light mean prove shine show smell speed spell wake 动词原形 build bend lend rebuild send spend 动词原形 bring buy fight think seek 动词原形 catch teach 动词原形 awake dig feed flee find get hold lead meet sit shoot stick strike 词义 词义 词义 词义 过去式 过去式 过去式 过去式 6
过去分词 过去分词 过去分词 过去分词 现在分词 现在分词 现在分词 现在分词 (2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 (3)原形→ought →ought (4)原形→aught →aught (5)变其中一个元音字母
win 动词原形 feel keep leave sleep sweep weep (7)其它 动词原形 lay pay say stand understand lose have make sell tell retell wind slide 词义 词义 过去式 过去式 过去分词 过去分词 现在分词 现在分词 (6)原形→~lt/pt/ft→~lt/pt/ft 5.ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) (1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 动词原形 blow drive draw withdraw eat fall forbid give grow forgive know mistake overeat prove take throw 词义 过去式 7
过去分词 现在分词 ride see sew show shake write 动词原形 break choose get hide forget freeze speak steal 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 (2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n (3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词) 即:[i→a →u] 动词原形 begin drink sing sink swim ring shrink (4)其它 动词原形 be(am,is,are) bear do fly go wear swear bite rise tear (5)特别注意 动词原形 lie lie lay 词义 词义 过去式 过去式 8
词义 过去式 过去分词 过去分词 过去分词 现在分词 现在分词 现在分词 不规则动词练习题
1. A _____________ (light) cigarette burned a hole in his clothes. 2. A woman next to me ________ (weep) silently, her head bowed. 3. A world depression would have _______ (sink) all boats.
4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ (begin) producing his calculators in 1947.
5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ (leave) standing. 6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ (grow) wild.
7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ (become) convinced she would remain single all her life
8. as the trees _________ (spread) across the globe, so did the early creatures.
9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ (ride) during that week. 10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ (hurt).
11. But these days, poverty ___________ (strike) North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.
12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________(burn) itself out. 13. Day had __________ (break), and he cast his net for the last time. 14. Did you see his face when I _________ (show) him the falls?
15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ (give) traveling allowances. 16. Half the fruit crop __________ (freeze) out in the sudden severe autumn. 17. He ________ (shoot) four people dead and fled across town. 18. He _________ (fall) behind when we were climbing the mountain. 19. He _________ (give) me a lot of help. I owed much to him.
20. He _________ (sell) very specialized equipment for the electronics industry. 21. He __________ (foresee) that it would rain before morning.
22. He ____________ (rewind) the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces. 23. He came in and _______ (sit) on the edge of the bed.
24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ (steal) jewellery. 25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ (hang) loosely on him.
26. He had never ___________ (forgive) her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends. 27. He has ________ (cast) her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie. 28. He has got through all the money me _________ (lend) him.
29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ (sew) into the inside of his pants. 30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ (lie) dead.
31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ (rebuild) and basic social services. 32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ (shake) his hand.
33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ (ride) the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.
34. He was _________ (choose) as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.
35. He was _________ (freeze) to death on a snowing night. 36. He was _________ (hang) for his crimes.
37. He_________ (read) books until midnight last night.
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38. His mind was at ease and he ________ (feel) confident in the future.
39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ (drink) 40. How much money have you ________ (pay) him since your husband died? 41. I _______ (shut) my book and opened the window to look out. 42. I declare to you that I have never ________ (lie) about the affair.
43. I didn't think you ___________ (mean) that seriously; I thought you were teasing. 44. I don't know why I feel so _______ (feed) up this morning.
45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ (sleep) under the stars and counted through my dreams.
46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ (wind) up on a bike. 47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ (seek) truth in books. 48. I still have a ring I ________ (steal) as a teenager.
49. I was _________ (wake) up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.
50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I _________ (swear发誓) that one day I, too, would own one.
51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ (overcome) my shyness and learned to be confident.
52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ (swear) enemies, they dislike each other very much
53. If you are ________ (bite) by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy
54. If you get _______ (lose), you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way. 55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ (shrink缩小). 56. If you have never _______ (swim), then you really should have a go.
57. If you wonder what has _________ (become) of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them
58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ (lay) to rest(搁置). 59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ (sink).
60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely __________ (shake). 61. Increased consumption of water has ________ (lead) to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.
62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ (know) cause. 63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ (tear) beyond repair
64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ (give) that(考虑到) they had raised taxes so much.
65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ (sing) and seen acted. 66. Jack would not have ________ (hit) the boy without provocation(挑拨). 67. Jane let out where she had ___________ (hide) her father's birthday present.
68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ (break) down. 69. Just then a friend __________ (drive) up and gave me a ride. 70. Last night's storm ___________ (bring) several trees to the ground. 71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ (mistake) the name.
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