call for a doctor去请医生
We will call for the packages at the post office. 4.call in 请来;收回;召集
例:Mother is badly ill.so call in a doctor at once.
The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads.
5.call up打电话;征召;回想起
例:I called Tom up and told him the news.(call up sb =give sb a call =make a call) In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood. 6.call name 骂人
例:People do not like being called names. 7.call off 取消
例:They've called off the game because of the bad weather. Catch
1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物
例:Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope,and I'll pull you up. 2.catch up with赶上
例:Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class. 3.catch fire着火;烧着(=to start burning) 例:Last night a big building caught fire. 4.catch sight of发现;看到
例:When the mice caught sight of the cat,the mice run away as quickly as possible. 5.catch sb.doing sth.碰(遇)上某人正在做某事
例:The policeman caught two men fighting in the street.警察碰见两个人在街上打架。 6.catch one's breath缓口气,歇口气 catch one's attention/eye 引起注意 7.be caught in(=be stuct in)被困扰 例:He was caught in the rain.
Come
1.How come 用于句首,??是怎么发生的? 例:How come that you didn't get here in time. 2.come into?进入??状态
come into being(existence)(事物、局面等)产生;形成 come into power 开始执政
例:The custom came into being long long ago. 3.come along快点过来
例:Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock. 4.come out出来;出版;开花;考第??名 例:How did the printing come out?
I think the roses will come out next week. I came out first in the examination.
5.come true实现
例:I am sure your dream will come true one day. 6.come back to life苏醒过来(=come to oneself)
例:When the wounded soldier came back to life,he found himself in hospital. 7.come to 总计;谈到、涉及; 例:The bill come to 8 yuan.
When it comes to mathematics,I know nothing about it. 8.come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质 9.come to an end 结束
come to effect(force)生效
come to an conclusion(dicision)得出结论 10.come about发生,造成
例:The event came about as he had predicted it.
11.come across 偶然碰见(=run across=come upon);偶然想到 例:I came across an old friend in the street. I came suddenly across an idea.
12.come up with提出,想出
例:He came up with a new suggestion
13. come on 常用来催促别人,意为“加油、加快”,也可表示“来临、袭击”。 例:I can feel a headache coming on.我觉得头痛了。 Care
1.care about“关心;计较;在乎”(指由于某事重要,或因责任所在而关心计较,一般用于否定句);喜欢
例:He doesn't care about his clothes.他不讲究衣着。
I don't care about going there.去不去那里,我无所谓。
2.care for关心;照料;喜欢;愿意(作“关心;照料”讲,一般用于肯定句或疑问。) 例:Who will care for your children when you are away﹖ 你离开期间谁照顾你的孩子? How the Party cares for us!党是多么关心我们啊! 3.care还可作及物动词,但其后通常接从句。 例:I don't care who you are.我不管你是谁。
I don't care what you say.不论你说什么,我都不在乎。 4.care to 愿意,欲望
例:I don’t care to go there.我不愿意去那里。 5.medical care医疗护理 D Do
1.do well in在某方面做得好
例:My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy
2.—I have some difficult in pronouncing some of the words in English. —No,you're doing fine.(工作、学习、生活、生长)的好。 3.do good to对??有好处
例:Doing morning exercises will do good to your health. do harm to对??有害处
例:Too much noise does harm to our health. 4.do with处理
例:What did you do with our goods? 5.do sb.a favour帮某人的忙
例:Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs? 6.do up系纽扣;梳妆;整理
例:Look,your bottom isn’t done up. Lucy has done herself up for the party. Let's do up to the room. 7. do away with废除
例:They try to do away with slavery. 8.do one's hair做头发 do the room打扫房间 do the bed铺床 do business做生意 do right做得好 do wrong做错事
9.have someting/noting/anying /a lot to do 与?有些/没有/有什么/有很大关系 die
1.die of 死于?内因(疾病、年老、饥饿、情感等)
例:The old man died of old age/illness/a fever/hungry. 2.die from 死于?外因
例:Many old people died from air pollution /an accident/a bad habit. 3.die out灭绝
例:This kind of bird is dying out.
4.die away/down(风、声、光)消逝;平息
例:Ronny's steps had die dowm/away,and there was a moment of silence. The wind has died down /away again.
5.be dying for 极度渴望(=have a strong desire for sth) 例:I'm dying for someting to eat. E end
1.end up with 以?告终
例:Even if none of these is true for us today,it is probable that one day we will end up with a disability.
2.end up结束
例:The politician finally ended up his speech. 3.end in 以?告终;结果?
例:The match ended in a win for us. 4.on end(=continuously)连续的
例:It rained for three days on end. 5.put an end to 结束,制止
例:We must put an end to this foolish behaviour. 6.come to an end结束 F Feed
1.feed?to 将?喂给?(feed 后跟表示食物的词)
例:What did you feed to the baby just now? 你刚才给婴儿喂的什么﹖ 2.feed?on 用??喂??(feed 后接表示人或动物的词) 例:I feed the dog on meat. 我用肉喂狗。 Fall
1.fall off(及物动词)从??上落下,掉下,摔下 ;(不及物动词)落下,掉下,脱落 例:The house moved and a few pictures fell off the wall 几幅画从墙上掉了下来, He had fallen off a ladder and hurt his leg.他从梯子上摔下来,伤了腿。
I watched all the glasses that were on the table fall off. 我看着桌子上的杯子全掉下来。 His supporters were falling off. 支持他的人越来越少了。 2.fall down(不及物动词)(人)跌倒,摔倒,绊倒;(房屋等)倒塌 ;失败,不起作用 例:The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.那老太太在街上跌倒了,摔坏了腿。 Where does the plan fall dowm? 3.fall onto意为“掉到??上”,其中onto为介词,也可用to。如:
例:The books fell off the desk onto/to the ground. 书从桌上掉到了地上。 4.fall into “掉到??里陷入(困难);被分成 例:fall into the river掉进河里
This topic falls naturally into three sections. 5.fall in love with 爱上? ,喜欢上
例:She has fallen in love with him/the pretty dress. 6.fall behind落后
例:We can't afford to fall behind our competitor in use the new tecnology. 7.fall in with赞同
例:I am quite happy to fall in with you /your suggestions.(=agree with/to) fix
1.fix (on)a time for sth.约定时间做某事 例:Let's fix a time for discussion.
They've fixed the time and date for party. 2.fix one's eyes on注视
例:He fix his eyes on the clock. 3.fix one's attention on注意 4.fix 做(饭);沏(茶);修理,整理 fix supper /fix tea/fix the broken machine
follow
1.遵守
例:You should follow the rules of the lab when you are doing experiments. 2.跟随
例:The child follow her mother about all day long 3.沿着?走
例:Follow this road until you get to the church. 4.接着发生、跟着到来 例:May follows Apiril. 5.听懂
例:Do you follwo what I am saying? G Get
1.get in touch with同??取得联系 2.get up起床
例:He gets up very early every day. 3.get back回来;取回
例:I will get back next weekend. 4.get on上车
例:You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely 5.get over克服;摆脱某种情绪
例:You’ll soon get over these difficulties. 6.get off下车下班
例:The bus stopped and the passengers got off. At what time do you get off /from work. 7.Get together相聚
例:We should go to a restaurant to get together. 8.get along 进行、进展
例: My work is getting along better mow. 9.get on/along well with与??相处融洽 例:I am getting on well with my classmates. 10.get into进人;陷入
例:Don’t get into the habit of smoking. get into trouble陷入麻烦 11.get in a word插话 12.get rid of除掉
例:We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution. 13.get through给?接通电话;完成;用完;通过 例:I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through. I will be with you as soon as I get through this work。 He has got through 10000yuan in less than a year. John has got through the examination. 14.get to到达