例：He looks on the computer as his friend． 10.look on 旁观
例：Two men were fighting.The rest were looking on. 11.look after照顾
When I am out，my husband looks after our baby． 12.look for寻找
What are you looking for?
13.look back on/upon回顾，回想
例：As I look back upon those years,I am struck by Annie's wisdom. Lead
1．lead to sth．／doing sth．导致 例：Hard work can lead to Success． 2．lead a?1ife 过??的生活
例：Einstein led a simple life in America． M
Make
1．make a dive for向??猛冲
例：The dog made a dive for the bone． 2．make an apology to sb. for向??道歉 例：He apologized／made an apology to her． 3．be made up of组成
例：Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans． 4．make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造
例：Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom． It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans． The whole story is made up. 5．make room for给??腾地方
例：Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6．make up one’s mind下决心
例：I have made up my mind to work harder than before． 7．make up for弥补
例：We must make up for the time wasted before． 8．make (good/full)use of (充分)利用
例：We should make full use of the books in the library make the best/most of尽量利用
例：Mother didn’t enjoy his job，but she made the best of it 9．make one’s way排除困难前进
例：After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema． 10．make progress进步
例：With the teacher's help，I have made much progress． 11．make repairs修理
例：They are making repairs in that building 12．make a promise许诺言
例：Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13．make a living谋生
例：He began to make a living by himself when he was ten． 14．make ends meet 使?收支相抵
例：Both husband and wife had to made ends meet. 15．make for走向，前往
They set off by car and made for the nearest town． 16．make out认出，理解
例：We made out a figure in the darkness． It’s difficult to make out his ideas． 17．make it成功，及时达到
例：After hard—working．we made it at last． 18. make sence of 理解
make no sence 讲不通，没意义，不被理解 19.make
估计Is that the right time ?I made it later.
赚得，赢得He's makeing three hunderd dollers a week. 有条件成为He'ii make a good layer.
定在（某时间）I think I could make if that's all right for you.
mean
1.mean 意味着;有意义，有价值；有?的意图 例：Smoke usually means fire.
Your friendship means a great deal to me. But I don't believe he means any harm. 2.mean for准备让?干什么（工作）；打算给（谁）；打算（做什么用） 例：His parents meant him for a teacher. This picture is meant for me .
This room was meant for the worker'sreading room. 3.What do you mean by coming here this morning? 你今早来这是什么意思？
meet
1.与?汇和
例：It takes 80 years for Mediterranean water to be changed with Atlantic water,as there is one narrow entrance where the Mediterranean meets the Atlantic. 2.汇和
例：The house stands where three roads meet. 3.符合（要求）
例：To join the army ,one must meet certain physical standards.
4.遇见，碰见
例：In the woods ,he meet two strangers. 5.遭遇
例：A policeman could meet danger any minute of his working day. 6.满足
例：In order to meet his expenses,he had to do extra work at night. O
operate
1.（机器）开动，（工厂）开工
例：The lift was not operating properly. 2.起作用
例：The medicine operated quickly. 3.管理工厂
例：The company operates two factories. 4.operate on 给?动手术
例：He operated on the baby's throat and save its life. P Pay
1.pay for付钱
例：I paid 100 yuan for that shirt． 2.pay off还清债务;获得成功
例：It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts． Did your plan pay off?
3.pay back把钱还回给某人
例：I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days． 4.pay a visit to
例：Perhaps I shall pay a visit to Englang this winter 5. pay to收益，获得好处
例：It pays to invest in proctective clothing. pick
1.pick up
拾起She pick up the book and give it to him.
沾染He has picked up some bad habits in that blub.
偶然习得I picked up Chinese while he was staying in Beijing. 接人Pick me up at the hotel.
整理，收拾The room must be picked up before the guests arrive. 继续讲The class picked up the story where the had left it. 接收We picked up the radio signals on our receiver. 好转The weather may pick up. （精神）振奋His spirits picked up. 2.pick out 挑选；认出
例：Have you pick out what you want to buy ? Can you pick out your sister in the crowd? Put
1．put away 放好；收起来
例：Put the books away after reading． 2．put down记下；平息 ．
例：Put down the gentleman’s address． 3．put out扑灭；生产，出版
例：It took the fire—fighters four hours to put out the fire. The company puts out 13 new machines every month.
4．put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿
例：Many new high buildings have been put up in our city 5．put up with(=stand／bear)忍受
例：He is prepared to put up with it for the time being 6．put on穿上；上演；增加
例：We will put on the new play next month． put on weight 增加体重 7．put off延期；拖延
例：The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather 8．put through完成；(打电话)把??接通 例：Can you put me through to this number? 9．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)
例：The doctor put forward a good suggestion．
10.put aside储存，留下；放下，放在一边；搁在一边，不予考虑 例：John put ten dollars aside every week.
He put aside his texts books when he left shcool and never reopen them . Put aside all that has happened and try to start again. 11.put back 放回原处；推出（=put off）；拨慢 例：Put the dictionary back on the shelf.
The meetting has been put back until next week. Put the clock back by 5 minutes. 12.put forward提出；拨快
例：Are you serious in putting forward such a view? Put the clock back by 5 minutes. 13.put into effect执行，实现， put into force 生效
put into practice实施，付诸实现 14.put to bed 安顿某人睡觉 put to use加以利用
Point
1.point out指出
例：If I have done anything wrong，please point it out 2.point at指指点点
例：In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person. 3.point to 指向，指着（to表示方向）； 例：Mr Li points to one of these things． R Run
1.run away 逃走，逃跑，溜掉
例：When the policeman arrived，the thief had run away 2.run after 追赶 追逐；寻找；搜寻
例：The dog is running after the hare（野兔）now． 3.run through 穿过，流过 ；浏览 例：The river runs through the village． please run through the article.
4.run out (某物)用完了(为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。) 例：The fuel was rapidly running out．燃料很快就要用完了。 run out of 用完? 5.run for 竞选
例：He is running for governor. 6.run
(车辆等)行驶The buses run until after twelve. 褪色Will the colour run if I wash it?
运转The machine ran continuously for eight days. 流The waters run out of the pipe into the bucket.
（道路等）延伸，延续For several miles the road runs across a plain. 管理，经营They run most of the stores here. 主持The chairman ran the meeting well. 7.run over 撞到并碾过
例：I ran over a rabbit this moning. S see 1.see to
处理I've got a lot of things to see to .
负责Who is to see to the organization of the next meeting?
If I see to getting the car out ,will you see to closing the windows ? 照顾Will you see to that cunstoms ? 2.see to it that + clase确保
please see to it that the lights are turned off.
Switch
1.switch off 把（电灯或电器）关掉，关上；不听，不理不睬