二、易错点：
either…or, neither…nor, not only…but (also) 连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词采用就近一致原则。和or 的三层含义的对比使用，一定要理解并熟记。
三、补充点：or 有三层含义。
1. 表“或者”（用于选择句）；
例：You can take some food or some money.
你可以带些吃的或带些钱。 2. 表“和”（用于否定句中表并列）。
例：I don’t like bread, ice or porridge.
我不喜欢面包，米饭和粥。 3. 表“否则”（表相反的结果）； 例：Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
快点，否则你就要迟到了。
题模精选
题模一：表并列关系的连词
例1.1.1 I like eating fish _________ chicken. A． but B． or C． and
D． so
例1.1.2 He is only ten months old. He can _________ read_________ write. A． either; or B． neither; nor C． both; and D． not; but
例1.1.3 用恰当的并列连词填空。
_________ I _________Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.
不但我，而且汤姆和玛丽都很喜欢看电视。 题模二：表转折关系的连词
例1.2.1 We bought a present for Granny, _________ she didn’t like it. A． but B． and C． or D． so
例1.2.2 Mother is cooking in the kitchen, _________ Father is watching TV in the sitting room. A． or B． however C． but D． while 题模三：表因果关系的连词
例1.3.1 My shoes are worn out, _________ I need new ones. A． or B． but C． so D． and
例1.3.2 The day is short, _________ it is now December. A． so B． for C． and D． but 题模四：表选择关系的连词
例1.4.1 --- Which would you like better, tea_________ milk ? --- Tea, please. A． or B． and C． but D． so
例1.4.2 She said she might come _________ Saturday_________ Sunday . A． neither; nor B． either; or C． not; but D． both; and
例1.4.3 Run quickly, _________ we will miss the early train. A． and B． but C． so D． or
随堂练习
随练1.1 _________Tom _________ Peter are found of watching TV. A． Not only; but also
B． Both; and C． Either; or D． Neither; nor
随练1.2 The nurse was _________ beautiful _________ kind. A． both; and B． neither; nor
C． not only; but also D． either; or
随练1.3 Confucius (孔子) once said, “ Everything has its beauty, _________ not everyone sees it.” A． but B． or C． and D． so
随练1.4 Some people waste food _________ others haven’t enough. A． so B． and C． or D． while
随练1.5 --- Where are going to stay when you get to Shanghai? --- I may live_________ in a hotel _________ in a friend’s house. A． both; and B． either; or C． neither; nor
D． not only; but also
随练1.6 We might be out _________ please call me up before you come. A． and B． but C． or D． so
随练1.7 It was raining heavily, _________ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.
A． but
B． or
C． and
D． so
自我总结
作业1 _________ Gian _________Tara are studying Chinese history now. They find it rich and amazing. A． Both; and
B． Not only; but also C． Either; or D． Neither; nor
作业2 --- How was the food in the town?
--- Terrible, _________ we still had a good time there. A． or B． so C． and D． but
作业3 The water here is polluted _________ even the animals can’t drink it. A． or B． so C． and D． but
作业4 At school, some students are active _________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A． while B． so C． but D． and
作业5 I only have one ticket left. _________ you _________ your brother can go.
A． Neither; nor B． Both; and C． Either; or
D． Not only; but also
作业6 --- Tell us something about Canada, ok?
--- I’m sorry. _________ Jack _________ I have ever been there. A． Both; and B． Either; or C． Neither; nor
D． Not only; but also
答案解析
并列连词
题模精选
题模一：表并列关系的连词 例1.1.1 【答案】C
【解析】 考查并列关系的并列连词。but表转折关系，or表选择关系，and表并列关系，so表因果关系。再由句意“我喜欢吃鱼肉和鸡肉。”可知，故选C。 例1.1.2 【答案】B
【解析】 考查并列关系的并列连词。either…or或者……或者，neither…nor两者都不，both…and两者都，not…but不是……而是。再由句意“他只有十个月大，他既不能读也不能写。”可知，故选B。 例1.1.3
【答案】 Not only…but (also)
【解析】 考查并列关系的并列连词。not only…but (also)不但……而且。故填Not only…but (also)。
题模二：表转折关系的连词 例1.2.1 【答案】A
【解析】 考查转折关系的并列连词。but表转折关系，or表选择关系，and表并列关系，so表因果关系。再由句意“我给奶奶买了一个礼物，但是她不太喜欢。”可知，故选A。 例1.2.2 【答案】D
【解析】 考查转折关系的并列连词。or表选择关系，however表转折关系（一般放在两句之间，前后用逗号隔开独立成句，表示意思的转折），but表转折关系（强调前后意思转折），while表转折关系（前后情况是对比的关系）。再由句意“妈妈正在厨房做饭，而爸爸正在客厅看电视。”可知前后情况是对比的关系，故选D。 题模三：表因果关系的连词 例1.3.1