12.fear n. 恐惧,害怕 in fear 恐惧的
The boy‘s eyes are full of fear.这个男孩眼里充满了恐惧。 13.feather n. 羽毛
The feathers of the bird are blue.这只鸟的羽毛是蓝色的。 14.feed vt. 喂养 fed fed
Don‘t feed the birds in the park. 别在公园里喂鸟。 15.feel vi. 觉得,感到 feel-felt -felt
I feel sad when I heard the news.当我听到这个消息,我感到伤心。
feeling n. 感受
I have the same feeling.我有同样的感受。
16.festival n. 节日
There are many festivals in China. 在中国有许多节日。
Spring festival 春节 Dragon Boat festival 端午节
17.few pron. 不多,少数 后跟可数名词复数 little 后跟不可数名词 adj. 不多的,少数的
a few 一些 quite a few 相当多
I have a few books on gardening. 我有一些关于园艺方面的书。
比较级fewer 最高级fewest
I have fewer books than he does.我有点书比他少。 18.field n. 地,田
a field of wheat 麦田
football field 足球场 19.fifth n.第五
Thursday is the fifth day of a week.星期四是一周的第五天。 adj. 第五的 adv, 第五
The fifth student is Linda. 第五个学生是Linda。
20.fight vi. 打仗 put up a good fight vt.与…打架
Don‘t fight with others in the street. 不要在街上和别人打架。
21.fill vt. 使充满
fill sth with… 用 …把…装满
be filled with/ be full of 装满,充满
The bath has been filled with water./The bath has been full of water. 浴缸里装满了水。 22.final n. 决赛 go to the final 进入决赛 adj.最后的
They scored in the final minute of the game.他们在比赛最后一分钟得分了。 finally/in the end/at last adv. 最后
Finally, we got on the bus.最后,我们上车了。
23.finish vt .vi. 完成,结束,停止 其延续性动词:be over
You can not go until you finish your homework.你直到完成作业才能去。 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 24.fire n. 火,火灾
be careful with/of the fire.小心火 firework n. 烟花,烟火
There will be many fireworks at midnight. 午夜将放许多烟花。 25.first adv. adj. 首先,第一
You should do your homework first.你首先应该做你的作业。 This is the first lesson. firstly adv.首先,第一
Firstly, we will go to the park.首先,我们将去公园。 26.fit adj健康的,结实的. 适合的 同义词:suitable He is fit/healthy/well for this job.他健康,适合这个工作。
vi. vt.合脚,合身,被容纳
This shirt fits me well.这件衬衫很适合我。 The dress fits perfectly.这衣服非常适合我。 27.fitness n. 健康
I decide to climb the mountain to improve my fitness/health. 我决定爬山来改善健康。 近义词:health
28.fly vi. vt. 放飞,飞,放 fly- flew-flown I often fly kites. 我经常放风筝。
You can fly to the USA.你可以飞到美国去。 flight n. 飞行,航班
It‘s an hour‘s flight to Paris from here.从这里飞到巴黎要小时。 29.float vi. 漂浮
We will float away into space. 我们会飘到太空中 29.flood n.洪水
Floods washed away the rich earth.洪水冲走了肥沃的泥土。 30.fog n. 雾
There was much fog this morning. 今天早上雾大。 foggy adj. 有雾的,多雾的 It is foggy today. 今天多雾。 31.following adj. 接下来的,以下
The following/next week, I went to the park as usual. 接下来的一周,我象往常一样去公园。 同义词:next
follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 32.foot n. 英尺,脚 复数:feet
I go to school on foot. 我步行上学。 He is 6 feet tall. 他6英尺高。 33.force n. 力量
He didn‘t use force.他不使用暴力。 v. 迫使,逼迫
Nobody forced me.没有人逼迫我 by force 通过武力 34.forest n. 森林
In the forest, there are many kinds of trees.在森林里有许多种类的树木。
35.forget vi. vt. 忘记forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 Do not forget to bring your books here.不要忘记把你的书带来。 36.forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕
forgive sb for sth 原谅某人某事
Please forgive me for mistakes. 请原谅我的错误。
37.free adj.空闲的,自由的,免费的
I will go to see you if I am free.如果我有空我将去看你。 反义词:busy 近义词:spare
be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 38.French n. 法语
I can speak only a little French. adj.法国的
This is a famous French song. 这是一首著名的法国歌曲。 France 法国
I am from France.我来自法国。 Frenchman n. 法国人
They are all Frenchmen.他们都是法国人。 39.fresh adj. 新鲜的
The air in the country is fresh.乡下的空气新鲜。
40.friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 friendship n.友谊 The people in my hometown are friendly.我家乡的人民很友好。 近义词:nice
41.from time to time 不时的,偶尔的
The baby cries from time to time.这个宝宝时不时地哭。
近义词: sometimes
42.frost n.霜 形容词: frosty
There is too much frost on the ground. 地上有许多霜。 43.fruit n. 水果 常用作不可数名词
Do you like eating fruit? 你喜欢吃水果吗? 表示不同种水果的时候加―s‖
There are many kinds of fruits in the shop. 那家店里有各种水果。 44.fun adj. 有趣的 have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣
It is a fun story.这是个有趣的故事。 a fun place to go 一个去的好地方
同义词:Interesting /funny 45.future adj.将来的,未来的
The future life will be better.未来的生活更美好。 n.将来,未来
I think I have a good future.我想我会有个美好的将来。 in the future.在将来
G
1.garden n.花园;菜园
I have a big garden in front of my house.在我家房子前面有一个大花园。 2.gate n.大门
Here is the gate of our school.这是我们学校大门。 3.gentle adj.温柔的;轻轻的gentleman 绅士
Be gentle when you brush the baby‘s hair. 当给小宝宝梳头时要轻轻到。 4.Germany n.德国
The people in Germany are very friendly.德国人民非常友好。 German 德国人,德国的,德国人的 We are Germans. 我们是德国人。 5.gift n.礼物 近义词:present
I always get a gift on Christmas Day.圣诞节我总是受到礼物。 近义词: present 6.giraffe n.长颈鹿
My favorite animal is giraffe.我最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿。 7.glad adj.高兴的
I am glad to see you.很高兴见到你。 同义词:happy
8.glasses n.眼镜 复数名词
I wear a pair of glasses.我戴副眼镜。 glass n.玻璃 不可数名词
The glass is very clean.玻璃非常干净。 9.goldfish n.金鱼
Goldfish is a kind of fish.金鱼是鱼的一种。 10good-looking adj.好看的,漂亮的
The boy is good-looking.这个男孩好看。 同义词:pretty/ handsome handsome adj.英俊的 He is handsome. 他很英俊。 11.government n.政府
Local government raised much money for Project Hope.
当地政府为希望工程筹集了许多资金。
12.grade n.年级;等级;成绩,评分等级 I am in Class7 grade 7.我在7年级7班。
This grade of wool can be sold at a lower price.这种等级的羊毛只能低价出售。 13.grass n./u 草
The garden is full of grass.花园里长满了草。
14.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的 be grateful to sb感谢某人 I am grateful for your help.感谢你的帮助。 同义词:thankful
15.great adj.好极的;使人快乐的 伟大的 a great scientist一名伟大的科学家 That sounds great.那听起来太好了 16.greeting n.问候 greet v.问候
I greeted him, but he didn‘t return the greeting. 我问候他,但他没有回敬。 17.ground n.地面
There is a ball on the ground.地上有个球。 on the ground floor第一层
18.grow vt. &种,种植;grow- grew-grown
Growing flowers in the garden is interesting.在花园种花非常有趣。
vi.生长,成长,变成
I want to be a doctor when I grow up.当我长大我想成为一名医生。 19.growth n.生长,成长
Green represents growth. 绿色代表成长. 20.guitar n.吉他
He likes playing the guitar. 他喜爱弹吉他。
H
1.habit n.习惯;习性
It was her habit to go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后散步是她的习惯。 2.hall n.<美>走廊;大厅
Look! they are chatting in the hall.看他们在大厅聊天。 The meeting was held in the hall.会议在大厅举行。 3.ham n.(u)火腿
How much ham do you need now?你现在需要多少火腿呢? 4.handbag n.手提包,女用皮包
The girl with a handbag in her hand is my sister.那个手里拿着手提包的女孩是我妹妹。 5.happen vi.发生 近意: 同义词: take place 没有被动结构 What happened to you just now? 刚才你怎么啦? 6.happily adv.愉快地;幸福地 反义词:unhappily We live together happily.我们幸福地生活在一起。 happy adj. happiness n.
We have happy lives.我们生活很幸福。 7.hard adv.努力地; hardly adv.几乎不
Remember to work hard.记住要努力工作。 adj.困难的
It is hard to work out the problem.很难解决这个问题。
adv.大地 rain hard/heavily 雨下得大
In summer it often rains hard/heavily in the south.夏天,南方经常下大雨。 8.hard-working adj.勤勉的
He is a hard-working girl.他是个勤勉的男孩。
lazy adj.懒惰的 a lazy boy
比较级最高级lazier, laziest
9.harmful adj.有害的 反义词:harmless
It is harmful for you to eat ham.吃火腿对你有害。 be harmful to 对…有害 do harm to
Reading in bed is harmful to your eyes.在床上看书对你眼睛有害。 10.hate vt.讨厌;恨 近义词:dislike
hate to do sth hate doing sth 讨厌做某事
He likes dancing, but I hate dancing.他喜欢跳舞,可我讨厌跳舞。 11.hear vt.& 听见,听到; hear-heard-heard
hear sb do sth 听见某人作某事(动作经常发生或已发生过)
被动形式:be heard to do sth.
hear sb doing sth 听见某人在做某事(动作正在进行)
Can you hear me tell a story clearly?你能清楚听到我讲故事吗?
Listen! I hear them singing an English song.听! 我听到他们正在唱英文歌曲。 vi.听说
I heard that you didn‘t go to school yesterday.我听说你昨天没有上学。 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 hear of 听说….. 12.heavy adj.大量的;密集的;重的
The heavy rain rains a full day.大雨下了一整天。
In some cities, the traffic is always heavy/busy.在一些城市,交通总是拥挤。 heavily adv. 近义词: hard
It often rains heavily here.这里经常下大雨。 13.height n.高,高度 weight 重量 length 长度