6.(07重庆25)
The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons for the day.? A.finishing B.finished? C.had finished D.were finished 答案 B
解析 根据句子结构判断，此处为独立主格结构，且功课是被完成，因此用过去分词形式。 7.(07浙江20) by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more green houses.? A.Driven B.Being driven? C.To drive D.Having driven 答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使，农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语，其逻辑主语为farmers，与drive之间存在被动关系，故用被动形式。
8.(07福建26)
—Come on，please give me some ideas about the project.? —Sorry.With so much work my mind，I almost break down.? A.filled B.filling? C.to fill D.being filled
答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中，宾补可以是adj.，adv.，prep.phrase，doing，done或to do，此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系，并且强调此时状态，故用现在分词短语作宾补。 9.(07福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period.? A.improved B.improving? C.to improve D.improve 答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词，“使，让”，后可接do，doing或done作宾补，宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾补。 10.(07辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang，who was reported the world record
in the 110-meter hurdle race.? A.breaking B.having broken? C.to have broken D.to break 答案 C
解析 sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.为常用的表达方式，to do不能用doing形式，“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情，故用不定式的完成式。 11.(06安徽21)
My cousin came to see me from the country， me a full basket of fresh fruits.? A.brought B.bringing? C.to bring D.had brought
答案 B
解析 bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句中用现在分词作伴随
状语。
12.(06安徽35)
Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy，saying that he was not the one .?A.blamed B.blaming? C.to blame D.to be blamed 答案 C
解析 to blame作the one的定语。关于blame一词，常用主动形式。如：It is Tom that is to blame.
13.(06江苏30)
Whenever he was asked why he was late for class，he would answer carelessly，always
the same thing.? A.saying B.said C.to say D.having said 答案 A
解析 此题考查非谓语动词。由“he”与“say”的逻辑关系判断，应为主动关系，故B项可排除；此处表示一个经常的习惯性动作，故C项不定式表具体的未做的事情在此不合适；D项完成式也不符合句意；只有A项为最佳答案，在句中作方式状语。 14.(06江苏32)
—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.? —My goodness!I can’t imagine that old.? A.to be B.to have been? C.being D.having been 答案 C
解析 imagine想像，设想，后可跟名词、代词、动名词，that，wh-从句作宾语，或用于imagine+宾语+to be结构。由此知A、B两项不符合其用法；由句中时态判断，此处应用一般式而非完成式。
15.(06四川33) with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.? A.Faced B.Face C.Facing D.To face
答案 A
解析 face with常用被动语态：使面对（问题、不愉快局面等），使面临。如：You are faced with a choice.你面临抉择。 16.(06陕西13)
It is difficult to imagine his the decision without any consideration.? A.accept B.accepting C.to accept D.accepted 答案 B
解析 imagine后接动名词。 17.(05全国Ⅲ20)
“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted， away. A.run B.running C.to run D.ran 答案 B
解析 running away在此作shouted的伴随状语，由Janet发出这一动作，故用现在分词形式。
18.(05北京30)
When asked by the police，he said that he remembered at the party，but not .
A.to arrive;leaving B.to arrive;to leave? C.arriving;leaving D.arriving;to leave
答案 C
解析 本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。在remember，forget，regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作；后接动名词时，表示已完成的动作。句意为：当警察向他询问时，他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。 19.(05上海32)
He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity.? A.to lose B.losing C.to be lost D.being lost 答案 B
解析 risk doing sth.冒险做某事，为常用搭配，故排除A、C。此处无被动意义，排除D，故选B。
20.(05上海36)
More and more people are signing up for yoga classes nowadays， advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A.taking B.taken? C.having taken D.having been taken 答案 A
解析 本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。句中的主语people和take是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以排除B，D两项，再根据语境所提供的前后发生的关系，应用一般时态。 21.(05湖南22)
in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A.Dressed B.To dress? C.Dressing D.Having dressed 答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：他穿着白色制服看上去与其说像大夫倒不如说像厨师。dress是及物动词，其用法为dress sb./oneself（表动作）；be dressed in（表状态）。dress与句子的主语he之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，表被动。 22.(05湖南34)
I send you 100 dollars today，the rest in a year. A.follows B.followed? C.to follow D.being followed 答案 C
解析 考查非谓语动词。从题中in a year这一时间状语暗示将来，可知A、B两项错误；the rest与follow之间是主谓关系，故D项错误。不定式表示将要发生的事情，故C项正确。 23.(05山东27)
Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year， a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.?
A.have reached B.reaching? C.to reach D.to be reaching 答案 B
解析 本题考查现在分词短语作结果状语。从句意来分析，主句部分表示油价上涨了百分之三十二，逗号后面的内容为油价上涨后的结果，“达到??记录”。 24.(05江西30)
I think you’ll grow him when you know him better.? A.liking B.to be like? C.to like D.to be liking 答案 C
解析 句意为：我认为当你对他比较了解后，会慢慢喜欢他的。grow此处的意思是“逐渐，慢慢”，to like
是不定式作结果状语。B项中like为介词“像”；而grow liking及grow to be liking均讲不通。
25.(04上海35)
The disc，digitally in the studio，sounded fantastic at the party that night.? A.recorded B.recording? C.to be recording D.having recorded 答案 A
解析 考查学生对非谓语动词的运用能力。过去分词作定语，和被修饰词the disc构成逻辑上的动宾关系。 26.(04上海42)
Having been attacked by terrorists， .? A.the tall building collapsed? B.doctors came to their rescue? C.an emergency measure was taken? D.warnings were given to tourists 答案 A
解析 非谓语动词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致，只有A项正确。 27.(04上海春42)
After his journey from abroad，Richard Jones returned home， . A.exhausting B.exhausted? C.being exhausted D.having exhausted 答案 B
解析 exhausting令人疲惫不堪的，exhausted（人）感到疲惫不堪的，表示Richard Jones当时处于“感到疲惫不堪的”状态要用exhausted。 28.(04辽宁30) by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.?A.Attracting B.Attracted? C.To be attracted D.Having attracted. 答案 B
解析 句子的主语the girl与attract是动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语作状语。答案为B。 29.(04江苏31) The old man， abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working? C.to have worked D.having worked
答案 D
解析 v.-ing作状语，work发生在“回国”之前，所以用v.-ing形式的完成式。 30.(04四川28)
“We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.? A.looking B.to look? C.looked D.having looked
答案 A
解析 分析句子成分知空处需要的是said的伴随状语，故A正确。
第二部分 四年联考题汇编 2010年联考题
1.（2010吉林市高三第二次市统考）
.All of a sudden, a man who held a gun knocked down an old woman and took her bag, __________ round the corner. A. disappeared B. disappearing C. having disappeared D. to disappear 答案：B. 现在分词短语做结果状语。 2.（2010吉林市高三第二次市统考）
Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _________ off the gas. A. turn B. turning C. turned D. having turned 答案：A
3.（2010年海淀区三模）
The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou from November 12 to November 27，2010． A．was held B．was holding C．will be held D．will be holding 答案：C
4.（2010年海淀区三模）
A few days after the interview．I received a letter me admission to the university. A．offering B．offered C．having offered D．to be offered 答案：A
5.（2010年海淀区三模）
—Bob! How’s your project? I heard you started it last Friday，right? —Oh！I for it．But I haven’t decided when to do it． A．have prepared B．had prepared C．have been preparing D．was preparing 答案：C
6.（2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三）
On October 1st, 2009, a grand ceremony was held _______ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China． A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．to have celebrated D．having celebrated 答案：B
7.（2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三）
My headache ______ me．I thought it was going away, but now it’s getting worse and worse． A．is killing B．kills C．killed D．has killed