解析 句意为:这本词典正在印刷,不久将出版。turn out关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out外出;熄灭;过时。 24.(05湖南26)
I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson . A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 答案 A
解析 cut in插话,打断别人的话;cut down砍倒;cut out剪掉,剪下;cut up剁碎,砍碎。
25.(05湖北35)
This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father. A.find out B.pick out? C.look out D.speak out 答案 B
解析 find out(通过努力等)找到,发现;pick out拣出;挑出;look out注意;向外看;speak out大声说出,只有pick out符合题意。 26.(05重庆24)
His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has
many good changes in their lives. A. got through B. resulted from? C. turned into D. brought about 答案 D
解析 句意为:他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意,一开始似乎困难,但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through通过;完成;result from(作为原因)产生,发生;turn into变成??;bring about导致??。 27.(05山东29)
Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.? A.stand B.hold? C.carry D.support 答案 A
解析 句意为:现在的塑料能忍受高温和低温。故A项正确。 28.(05山东32)
What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ? A.given out B.put out? C.held up D.used up
答案 A
解析 考查动词短语的用法区别。由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”,选项A和选项D均含有此意,而give out表示“用光”时是不及物的,不用于被动结构,故选项A正确。 29.(05江西28)
Please tell me how the accident .I am still in the dark. A.came by B.came upon? C.came to D.came about 答案 D
解析 come by得到;获得;come upon发现;碰上;come to达到;提及;come about产生,引起。
30.(04全国Ⅰ26)
—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?? —That me fine.? A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits 答案 D
解析 考查动词辨析。这四个词在汉语意思上很接近,fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适;meet有“满足??的要求”之意;satisfy的意思是“使??满意”;suit指样式、场合、方便等,意思是“适合??的要求”。答语的句意为:这约定正适合我。
B组
1.(07全国Ⅰ34)
“Goodbye,then,”she said,without even from her book.? A.looking down B.looking up? C.looking away D.looking on 答案 B
解析 look down向下看;look up 抬头,向上看;look on旁观。由句意可知B项正确。 2.(07全国Ⅱ18)
Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone?? A.make B.open C.consider D.mind 答案 D
解析 make制造;使;open开;consiodler认为;考虑;mind在意,介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。 3.(07天津7) Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.? A.acquired B.finished? C.concluded D.achieved 答案 D
解析 句意为:露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标,并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。achieve
one’s goal/aim实现某人的目标。 4.(07湖北24)
If the firms failed to make enough money,they would .? A.close down B.call off? C.turn down D.set off 答案 A
解析 close down关闭;call off取消;turn down调低;拒绝;set off出发。句意为:如果公司不能赚足够的钱,它们就会倒闭。 5.(07陕西11)
We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn’t quite as planned.? A.find out B.give out? C.hand out D.work out 答案 D
解析 考查动词短语意义辨析。find out查明,发现,了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;用完;hand out分发;work out算出;结果是。由句意“我们本想正午前完成任务,但结果
并没像计划的那样”可知应选D项。 6.(07四川28) Mum to us,“Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.”? A.whispered B.shouted? C.explained D.replied 答案 A
解析 句意为:“安静!你们的小妹妹在睡觉”。根据句意及情景知,妈妈应对我们低声说,而不是大喊大叫。 7.(07浙江11)
We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence.? A.runs into B.comes from? C.leads to D.begins with
答案 C
解析 考查动词短语的意思。句意为:我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情,只会导致暴力。run into撞上;come from来自;lead to导致;begin with以??开始。 8.(07辽宁34)
You can’t imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.? A.walked B.walk C.to walk D.walking 答案 D
解析 考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。 9.(07江苏28)
—Can I smoke here?? —Sorry.We don’t allow here.? A.people smoking B.people smoke? C.to smoke D.smoking 答案 D
解析 allow doing sth.允许做某事;allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,二者均为allow的固定用法。 10.(07山东26) Please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop.? A.to seat B.to be seated? C.seating D.seated 答案 D
解析 remain在此用作连系动词,意为“保持某种状态”,后接adj.,seated作表语。 11.(06湖北22)
One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.? A.grow B.develop? C.increase D.raise 答案 B
解析 develop形成;开发;develop a habit of...形成??习惯。 12.(06湖北25)
It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.?
A.came over B.came out? C.came about D.came up 答案 C
解析 come over过去;come out出来;come about出现,到来;come up发生,符合题意。
13.(06湖北26)
The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now the matter.?A.seeing through B.working out? C.looking into D.watching over 答案 C
解析 C项意为“调查”,符合题意;A项意为“浏览”;B项意为“解决”;D项意为“观察”。 14.(06湖北27)
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the village scenes of my childhood.? A.called up B.called for? C.called on D.called in
答案 A
解析 A项唤起,B项需要,C项号召,D项召集。句意为:??本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。因此选A项。 15.(06湖北28)
Although the wind has ,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.? A.turned up B.gone back? C.died down D.blown out 答案 C
解析 C项意为“平息”。A项意为“出现,到来”;B项意为“回来”;D项意为“吹出”,句意为:虽然风停了,但是雨还在下,因此你要带上雨衣,因此选C项。 16.(06重庆28)
— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?? — Well,I somehow.? A.get along B.come on? C.watch out D.set off 答案 A
解析 考查动词短语的用法。get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。如:I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下来聊天,但我确实得继续干活了。come on快;进步(展);发生;开始;watch out当心,注意;set off动身出发。根据句意知A项正确。 17.(06山东25)
Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.? A.make B.turn? C.get D.grow 答案 A
解析 make表示“使成为”为及物动词;turn表示“变成,变为”为不及物动词;get表示“变成,做成”为不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意及句式结构知,空格处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,故A项正确。
18.(06山东34)
After he retired from office,Rogers painting for a while,but soon lost interest.?
A.took up B.saved up? C.kept up D.drew up 答案 A
解析 由后置语境“but soon lost interest”可知,空白处应表示“对??产生兴趣”,故A项正确。save up储蓄;keep up使??不掉下来;draw up起草,拟订。 19.(05江苏23)
Everybody in the village knew him,so we had his house.? A.turning up B.putting up C.making up` D.showing up 答案 C
解析 turn up表示“出现,露面”,put up表示“建立,搭起”;make up表示“编造,组成”;show up表示“使显眼,显现”。根据句意,空格处应该表示“编造”。 20.(05江苏30)
In our childhood,we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.?
A.demanded B.reminded? C.allowed D.hoped 答案 B
解析 考查动词辨析。句意为:在儿时,祖母经常提醒我们注意用餐礼节。demand要求,需求;remind提醒;allow允许;hope希望,故答案是B。 21.(05湖北24)
To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it into parts.? A.down? B.up C.up D.out 答案 A
解析 break down分解;拆分;break up毁坏,破坏,break off断绝;中断;break out爆发,突然发生,break down意思合适。 22.(05北京25)
It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.? A.answers for B.provides for? C.calls for D.plans for 答案 C
解析 call for要求;answer for 负责;provide for供养,为??做好准备;plan for为??作计划,打算。 23.(05天津1)
—Sorry to you, but could I ask a quick question?? —No problem.? A.worry B.prevent? C.trouble D.disappoint 答案 C
解析 Sorry to trouble you.很抱歉要麻烦你。这是个固定的日常交际用语。 24.(05天津8)
—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday.Have you got it? —Oh,really!I haven’t my mailbox yet.