三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文
1. Everybody knows that… 2. It can be easily proved that… 3. It is true that…
4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is… 6. The chief reason is that… 7. We must recognize that… 8. There is on doubt that… 9. I am of the opinion that…
10. This can be expressed as follows; 11. To take …for an example…
12. We have reason to believe that 13. Now that we know that…
14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned… 15. The change in …largely results from the fact that
16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally… 17. A number of factors could account for the development in… 18. Perhaps the primary reason is… 19. It is chiefly responsible of…
20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact… 21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…
22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon… 24. Different people observes it in different ways.
四、用于文章的开头
1. As the proverb says…
2. It goes without saying tan… 3. Generally speaking…
4. It is quite clear than because… 5. It is often said that …
6. Many people often ask such question:“? ？ ” 7. More and more people have come to realize… 8. There is no doubt that… 9. Some people believe that…
10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case? 11. One great man said that…
12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention. 13. In the past several years there has been…
14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether… 15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…
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16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that… 17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.
五、用于文章的结尾
1. from this point of view… 2. in a word… 3. in conclusion…
4. on account of this we can find that… 5. the result is dependent on…
6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information: 7. thus, this is the reason why we must… 8. to sum up …
9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that… 10. It is obvious that…
11. There is little doubt that…
12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful
13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way. 14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclustion that…
六、用于论证和说明
1. As it is described that… 2. It has been illustrated that… 3. It provides a good example of… 4. We may cite another instance of…
5. History man provides us with the examples of… 6. A number of further facts may be added…
7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard. 8. A recent investigation indicate that… 9. According to the statistics provided …
10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted… 11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that… 12. All available evidence points to the fact that… 13. Examples given leads me to conclude that… 14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that… 15. The idea may be proved by facts… 16. All the fact s suggest that… 17. No one can deny the fact that…
18. We may face the undeniable fact that…
二）巧用连接词
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要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列增加 First, second, third,
First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…,
On (the) one hand…on the other hand,
Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during 表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that 表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,
whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) 表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example 表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as, 表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
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（三）掌握常用句型： 下面只列举比较常用的。 1. in order to
为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock.. 3. so…that
他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 4. such…that
天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 5. would rather do…than do
他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself. 6. prefer doing to doing
他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation. 7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping. 8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree. 9. either…or
如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10. Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading. 11. as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful. 12. …as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well. 13. One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。 Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black. 14. Some…others
每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing. 15. make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
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What we do will make the world more beautiful. 16. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事，我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened. 17. as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。 He talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18. It is no use (good) doing… 假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules. 19. find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening. 20. It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him. 21. It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema. 22. It is + time before… 不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again. 23. It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most. 24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
高考英语作文技巧 2
●表示比较和对照关系的句型：
1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D). 2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have sth in common. 4) A is similar to B.
5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(??也是如此). 6) The advantages of A are much greater than B. 7) compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊). 9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in... 11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that... 12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that... 14) A is superior(inferior) to B.
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