4．(08年宁夏中考)I'm_______(担忧)her health．She looks pale． 5．Stay in bed and don't move your leg_______ ________ (太多)． Ⅱ．单项选择
1．(10年上海中考) —Can I wear any clothes I like to school． —No，you can't! You______ wear a uniform．
A．might B．must C．whom D．which
2．(10年上海中考)Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks_______ in the pink dress． A．lovely B．quietly C．politely D．happily
3．(10年兰州中考)How much does the ticket _______from Shanghai to Beijing? A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay
4．(10年江西中考) —Do you know the way to the post office? —Yes，follow me and I'll_________ you． A．call B．pick C. show D．invite
5．(10年上海中考)We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth． A．until B．before C．though D．if
6．(10年南京中考) —I'm very worried about tomorrow's maths test．I am afraid I can't pass this time．—_______ ! I'm sure you'll make it．
A．No problem B．Don't worry C．That's right D．Don't mention it 7．(10年三明中考) —who take you to the new school，your dad or you mom? —__________ ．I went there alone． A．Either B．Both C．Neither
8．(09年漳州中考)The yellow coat________ be Linda's because nobody likes yellow except her．
A．can’t B．can C．mustn't D．must
9．(09年泉州中考) —who is playing the piano in the next room? The music________ so beautiful! —It's my sister，Kate．
A．sounds B．hears C．listens
10．(09年龙岩中考) —Can I take this seat? —_______．It's for our teacher，Mr．Li． A．Of course B．You'd better not C．Yes，please
11．(09年广东中考)The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like________． A．to eat something B．to eat anything C．eating something D．eating anything
12．(09年莆田中考) —His hobby is _____ watching TV______ playing the piano．—It's reading books． A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor
13．(09年新疆中考)—How_________ the medicine tastes!
—Yes．But the medicine will really work soon after you take it． A．terrible B．delicious C．sweet D．nice
14．(09年广州中考)Don't worry．All the children_________ by the nurses． A．are well taken care of B．take good care of C．are taken good care of D．take good care 15．(08年福州中考) —what a nice model ship! —Thank you．It_________ me three days to make . A．paid B．spent C．took D．wasted Ⅲ．(10年福州中考)阅读理解 Place： Fuzhou Theater Date： 7：00 P．m．May 10th Number： 6ROW 9，1st Floor Price： ￥80
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◆Don't bring any dangerous things． ◆If you are late，enter the theater quietly． ◆The use of cameras and videos is not allowed． ◆Turn off your cellphones or set them to vibration mode(震动模式)． ◆Please check your seat number and be seated before the play begins． ◆Please check the date and seat number when you buy your ticket．After the ticket has been sold，there is no refund． 1．The play begins at ________ ．
A．7：00 P．m． B．9：00 a．m． C．7：00 a．m． D．9：00 P．m． 2．Your seat number is _______ ．
A．9；Row 6 B．6；ROW 9 C．10；Row 6 D．7；Row 9 3．If you are late for the play，you'd better_____ ． A．walk around B．call up your friends C．make much noise D．enter the theater quietly 4．You should_________at the theater．
A．use cameras and videos B．sell your ticket
C. talk with your friends loudly D．check your seat number 5．The underlined word“refund”means _______ ． A．入场 B．出场 C．退票 D．签票 【考点解析】
Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking． Section A
1．I am sorry to hear that．听到这我感到很难过。这是表示同情的一种说法。当你听到别人不幸的事情时，应说此句用来表示你的同情。
【例1】—Jim，I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight．My grandma is ill. —____________
A．I'm sorry to hear that B．That’s all right
C．She has to stay in bed D．Don’t worry 2．on TV／the phone“(通过)电视／电话”，或直接译成“在电视上／电话上”。 【例2】(10年昆明中考) —I'm going to buy some books．Will you come with me? —Why not shop________ the Internet? It's much cheaper and more convenient． A．on B．in C．at D．with
3．I see．我明白了。此句为口语，在这里see指“明白，理解”之意。 e．g．His younger brother didn't see the meaning of the story． 4．stay up late(doing sth．)熬夜(做某事)
【例3】His father often stays up late________(watch)soccer games． 【例4】Don’t ________very late．You have to get up early next morning A．stay up B．get up C．cut up D．give up 5．have a bad cold=have a terrible cold患严重感冒 【例5】—What's wrong with you，young boy? —I'm feeling terrible，maybe I have a_______．
A．badly cold B．much cold C．difficult cold
6．without介词，没有。without sth．／doing sth．反义词是with 【例6】I can’t pass the exam________ your help．
A．with B．without C．don’t have D．not have Section B
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1．relax放松。relax sb．／oneself放松某人(某人自己)。e．g．Listening to music can relax you．relaxed可用作形容词，“使人感到放松的”。
【例7】(10年南充中考)一our English teacher is always very_________ and makes us feel________． A．kind；relaxed B．kind；relaxing C．strict；to relax 2．give up“放弃”，代词放在中间。e．g．give it up give up doing sth．放弃做某事 【例8】Don’t _________．Work hard and you will catch up with your classmates. A．give up B．put up C．grow up D．look up 3．throw about“乱扔”，代词放中间。
【例9】 We can't _______ _______(乱扔)litter．We should keep our school clean．
4．litter作动词，意思与throw about相当。e．g．Don't litter the ground with paper．作不可数名词时，指“垃圾，废物”。e．g．You mustn't throw about litter．
5．enough作形容词时修饰名词，置于名词的前后均可。如： Do you have enough money? 你有足够的钱吗？
【链接】(1) enough作副词时，修饰形容词或副词，应置于所修饰的形容词或副词之后，如： She is not old enough to go to school. =She is too young to go to school. 她太小了，还不能上学。 (2) enough作代词，意为“足够的东西”，如： I have enough to do . 我要做的事够多了。
【口诀】enough一词的位置，出“名”在前，幸福“（形”“副”）在后。 【例10】(10年南充中考) —Does the child need any help? —No．She is________ to dress herself．
A．enough old B．young enough C．old enough 6．It's+ adj．(for／of sb．)to do sth．(对某人来说)做某事是??，用for指做这件事情是怎么样的，e．g．It's difficult for him to get to the bank．用of时，前面的形容词是指这个人的性格特征。It's very nice of you to help me．
【例11】It's nice________ Andy_______ me with my English study． A．at；to help B．of；to help C．with；help D．of；help
【例12】(10年沈阳中考) My brother is two metres in height，It's very difficult to find clothes big enough________ him．
A．about B．at C．with D．for Section C
1．may有两种含义，一种表示请求允许，译成“可以”。e．g．May I come in now? 一种表示推测，译成“可能”。e．g．He may be a good teacher．／She may go to work tomorrow．表示推测，译成“可能”的还有must／might。must是比较有根据的推测，把握性最强。e．g. That must be his bike．His is black．might表示推测的把握性比may更弱。e．g．You might get a headache when you work too hard．否定句中表示推测只能用can't。e．g．The man in the room can't be him．He has gone to Beijing． 【例13】(10年三明中考)—Whose jacket is this? —It_______ be wu Lei's．I saw him wear it just now． A．can't B．must C．may
【例14】(10年河南中考) —It's such a long way! What shall I do? —You_______ take my car if you want. A．will B．must C．may 2．human的复数是humans 3．work
(1)作名词时是不可数名词，“工作”。e．g．We have much work to do today． (2)作动词，“上班，工作”。e．g．She often works late． (3)作动词，表示“取得成效”。I think the thought will work well．
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(4)作动词，表示“运转，工作”。e．g．My TV set doesn't work．
【例15】(10年青岛中考)He may leave now，because there is________ work for him to do． A．a little B．some C．no D．any
4．through／across／cross／past across的含义与on有关，表示某一动作是在某一物体的平面上进行，其意思是“横过”。e．g．We walk across the road．cross=go across cross是动词，而across是介词。through的含义与in有关，表示动作发生在立体空间，是从内部穿过。e．g．He walked through the forest／village．past可作副词或介词，“在??旁经过”。e．g．He hurried past me without stopping to speak． 【考点链接】 cross／across／through／past
(1)Look both ways before you________ the road． (2)He walked_________ the field．
(3)The ball went flying_________ the window．
(4)Study some________ exam paper to get an idea of the questions． 【分析比较】 四者都有“经过，通过”的意思，但词性和用法不同。 cross意为“横过，穿过，越过，渡过”，为动词，相当于walk(go，run)across，故(1)填cross。 across意为“横过，穿过”，为介词，不作动词，不能作谓语，常放在动词之后，如：go across，walk across等。故(2)填across。另外，表示游渡，乘船过海或过河时用across。
through是介词，含有“从??中间穿越”之意，表示四周含有物体的穿越。故(3)填through。试比较：The road runs across the plain．一条路横过平原。The river flows through the city．这条河从城市穿过。
past既可作副词也可作形容词，作副词时有“穿越，经过”之意。如：Will you go past my house on your way home?你回家的路上会经过我家吗?作形容词时有“以前的，刚过去的”之意，如：In the past year，Shane changed jobs 3 times．在过去一年里莎恩换了3次工作。故(4)填past。
【例16】(10年连云港中考) Liu Xiang came third________ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai．
A．in B．from C．across D．through
【例17】(10年呼和浩特中考)The policeman helped the old woman walk________ the road． A．above B．across C．through D．over Section D 1．as
(1)用在同级比较中，“像??一样”。e．g．He is as young as me．否定句中前面一个as可以改为so． (2)(表示方式)如同，按照。e．g．Do as I told you．
(3)当??时候。e．g．I saw him as he was getting on the bus．
(4)由于，鉴于。e．g．As he was not well，I decided to go without him． (5)作为，当做。e．g．He works as a singer． 【考点链接】 like／as
(1)He has blue eyes_________ me．
(2)She enjoys all kinds of music，_________I do．
(3)Repeat these five steps，_________in the last exercise．
【分析比较】 like和as都含有“像??一样”之意，但在用法上有一定的区别。like为介词，置于名词和代词前。(1)中的me是代词，故填like。句意是“他和我一样有一双蓝眼睛。”as为连词和副词，置于从句、另一个副词或以介词引导的短语前。(2)中I do是个句子，故填as。句意是“她和我一样，什么音乐都喜欢。”(3)中in the last exercise是一个介词短语，故填as，句意为“照前面的练习一样，重复这五个步骤。” 【例18】(10年宁德中考) —Health is money!
—Yes．But I think money is________ health．Health is always around us． A．as important as B．less important than C．more important than 2．a kind of一种kinds of各种各样的kind of=a little一点 【例19】 An apple is_______ fruit．Lots of people like it．
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A．kind of B．kinds of C．a kind of D．all kinds of
3．eating habits饮食习惯。have habits of doing sth．有做某事的习惯
【例20】His brother has a habit of_________(smoke)before going to bed．It's very bad． 【习题精练】 I．词汇
A．根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．Getting up early is a good______ (习惯)．
2．AS we know，good health is more important than________(财富)．
3．Don't_________(乱扔)on the ground．It's our duty to keep our school clean． 4．Breakfast gives you________ (能量)for the morning．
5．Germ can get into human body and ________ (产生)disease． B．根据汉语提示及句子意思补全句子。
1．You may get a headache when you exercise on an_______ (空腹)．
2．You had better_________ (放弃)drinking too much．It's very bad for your health． 3．________ ________ ________ (做早操)is very important for us young people． 4．We must stop ________ _________litter(乱扔)．We should protect our environment. 5．_______ ________(熬夜)late is bad for your health． Ⅱ．单项选择
1．(10年吉林中考) —My grandfather is ill in hospital this week．— _________． A．It's nothing B. All right C．That's OK D．I'm sorry to hear that
2．(10年十堰中考) —I find it too difficult to learn English well，I want to drop it． —English is very important in our daily life．Never _________．
A．give up it B．give it up C．give away it D．give it away
3．(10年烟台中考)Is________ easy to________ who picks the fruit and vegetables on your net farm? A．that；find B．it；finding C．that；find out D．it；find out
4．(10年广东中考) —I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning．—No，it________ him．He moved to Canada last week．
A．can be B．must be C．can't be D．mustn't be
5．(10年黄冈中考) —Wang Jinquan, a teacher from Qichun，has supported many poor students to college．—__________he himself lives a plain(朴素的)life． A．So B．But C．Because D．Though
6．(09年厦门中考)My watch doesn't ________ ．Can you tell me what time it is now? A．work B．walk C．use
7．(09年漳州中考)The young men walked________ the forest and came to a big river at last． A．on B．over C．through D. across
8．(09年常德中考)The house is________ us to live in．
A．enough big for B．enough big as C．big enough for
9．(09年厦门中考)I was very _______to see what happened that day．I couldn't believe it at all． A．relaxed B．surprised C tired
10．(09年兰州中考)I first met Lisa three years ago when we_________ at a radio station together． A．have worked B．had been working C．were working D．had worked 11．(08年莆田中考)If you feel tired，you may stop_________． A．have a rest B．to have a rest C．having a rest
12．(08年山西中考)_________a teacher，John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners．
A．As B．By C．about
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