浅析中国文化对美国多元文化的影响
谢印玲
指导教师
_____________
评 阅 人 _____________ 完成日期 ______ 年 ____月
On Great Influences of Chinese Culture
On American Multiculturalism
by Xie Yinling
A 2006 Undergraduate of the English Department,
College of International Studies, Nanjing Medical University Supervisor: Guo Zhongqing
May 20, 2010
Contents
声 明 ................................................................................................ 4 Acknowledgements ........................................................................... 5 摘 要 .................................................................................................. 6 Abstract ............................................................................................. 7 I. Introduction to the American culture ......................................... 9
A. The origin of the American culture .................................................................... 9 B. The features of the American culture ............................................................... 10 II. General Idea of the American Multiculturalism ......................................... 11
1. Definition of the multiculturalism ............................................................. 11 2. Manifestation of American multiculturalism ............................................. 11 3. Cause of the formation of the American multiculturalism ......................... 12
a. The influences of the multi-originated immigrants ............................. 12 b. The influences of the great movements .............................................. 13
III. The manifestation of influences of China’s on the American multiculturalism, particularly on language ................................. 13
A. Chinese social custom advancing to America .................................................. 14 B. The influences of China on Arts and Literature ............................................... 15 C. Chinese traditional medicine ............................................................................ 16 D. Chinese having a significant influence on American English .......................... 16
1. Loanwords .................................................................................................. 16 2. Bilingual cartoons and films ...................................................................... 17 3. Chinese learning ......................................................................................... 17
IV. Conclusion ................................................................................. 18 Work Cited ...................................................................................... 20
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声 明
本人郑重声明:
1、坚持以“求实、创新”的科学精神从事研究工作。
2、本论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作和取得的 研究成果。
3、本论文中除引文外,所有实验、数据和有关材料均是真 实的。
4、本论文中除引文和致谢的内容外,不包含其他人或其他 机构已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。
5、其他同志对本研究所做的贡献均已在论文中做了声明并 表示了谢意。
作者签名:
谢印玲
日 期:2010年5月20日
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Acknowledgements
My study at the College of International Language Studies will soon come to an end at the moment when I am finishing writing this thesis. I wish to express my sincere appreciation to all those who have offered me invaluable help during the four years at Nanjing Medical University.
At the very first, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my dedicated supervisor, Prof. Guo Zhongqing, whose capable guide, detailed and constructive suggestions and encouragement helped me all the time to complete this thesis. His patience and kindness are greatly appreciated. Without his help, my thesis would not have been completed.
I have furthermore to heartily thank all the other faculty members of the College of International Language Studies for their patient instructions in various courses and their precious suggestions for my study here. At the same time, my thankfulness should go to my dear classmates and my friends, who have helped me a lot in my study and life here.
At last, I also owe special thanks to my family—my parents and my brother, who take care of me all the time, for their great encouragement during these four years of my study at Nanjing Medical University.