初中英语词汇模块记忆法+(打包)(6)

2019-07-13 16:15

改改错 Tom, together with his parents, are leaving for France tomorrow. 根据句意为:汤姆和他的父母明天要动身去法国。在这句话中,真正的主语是Tom,所以应将句中的are改为is.

联想记忆 22 单独 alone a. 单独的 ad. 独自地 to live alone 单独住着 along ad. 往前 To walk along the street 沿着街道走 lonely a.孤独的;偏僻的 to feel lonely 感到孤独 single a. 单一的 n. 单打比赛 a single room 一个单人房间 double a.加倍的;双倍的 n.两倍;双打 a double room 一个双人房间 考考你

I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. As we went a___________ the river, we had a fine view of the village.

2. Jack _______ _________ _________ (正独自坐在)at the back of the classroom when we came in. II. 单项选择:

3. I shall ask one of my friends to live with me after all these _____ years. A. alone B. along C. lonely D. single 4. Living in the big city can be very ________ for some old people. A. alone B. along C. single D. lonely

帮帮你 1. along是介词,“顺着”“沿着”的意思。

2. was sitting alone alone ad. 独自地,副词修饰动词。

3. 答案C。lonely adj. 孤独的,做定语;alone 独自地 ,做状语或后置定语; single修饰单数名词。 4. 答案D。 根据句子意思和所给选项,住在大城市对于有些老人来说可能很孤独,其他选项的意思都不合适。 万花筒 这些带ly的词都是形容词:

lonely 孤独的 ugly 丑的 friendly 友好的 lovely 可爱的 weekly 每周的 daily每日的 lively活跃的 yearly 每年的

联想记忆 23 大小 big a.大的;重的;重大的 bigger than a house 比房子大 a big question 重要问题 huge a. 巨大的;庞大的a huge stone 大石头 large a. 大的;巨大的 small a. 细小的;轻的;不重要的tiny a. 极小的;细微的 size n. 大小;尺寸shoes of all sizes 各种尺寸的鞋 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. —May I try on that pair of shoes? —Which s_________?

2. This sun is ________ _____ _____ (大得多)the moon. II. 单项选择:

3. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second ______ one in Shanghai. A large B. larger C. largest D. very large 4. The population of Japan is _____ than that of China.

A. smaller B. less C. larger D. bigger

帮帮你 1. size size 表示“尺寸”。

2. much bigger than big的比较级需要双写字母g,再加“-er”。

3. 答案C。该题考查large用法。large 的比较级和最高级是larger和 largest。当表示某事物是第二大的时

候要用 the second +最高级。第三大是the third+最高级。

4. 答案A。该题考查词义。形容人口多一般用 large ,而不用big;人口少则用“small”。

联想记忆 24 长短 long a.长远的;长期的长距离的n.全长,长时间 no longer=not any longer 不再before long不久ago a.很久以前(前面有具体数字,three days ago) length n.长度short a.短的;矮的;缺少的wide a.宽的ad. 充分张开的high a.高的 ad.高;大;强height n.高度;身高deep a.深的 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. What’s the h_______________ of the mountain?

2. The Yangtze River is ________ _______ ________ ________ (最长的河流之一)rivers in China. II. 单项选择:

3. He is ______ a little boy. He is father of a child now.

A. no any B. any more C. any longer D. no longer 4. He looked at his teacher with his eyes open _____.

A. long B. wide C. short D. high

帮帮你 1. height 高度height 是high的名词。

2. one of the longest 最长用最高级,前面加the。

3. 答案D。他现在是一个父亲,所以不再是一个小男孩,no longer不再。 4. 答案B。只有wide可以形容眼睛大。

万花筒 before 和ago 的区别: before后接“时间点”,可用于任何时态,如: She came back home before 2 o’clock. He’ll finish the job before next Monday.

还可以用于完成时态, 如:I have seen him before.

ago只能用于过去时,放在表示时间段的词语之后,如: He began to learn English five years ago.

He came here ten minutes ago.

联想记忆 25 玩笑 fast a.快的;迅速的ad.快的;迅速的;紧密地rapid a.快的;迅速的make rapid progress取得飞快的进步 quick a.快;敏捷的;急速的be quick at learning 学东西快 quickly ad. 快地;敏捷地;急速地soon ad.很快地;早how soon 还要多久 sooner or later 迟早 slow a.慢慢的;缓慢的slowly ad.慢慢地;缓慢地 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. Light travels f_________ than sound.

2. ______ _____ ______ ( 迟早)you will have to make a decision.

II. 单项选择:

3. ---______ can you be back?

--- Half an hour.

A. How far B. How soon C. How often D. How

4. Remember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you _______.

A. quickly B. soon C. fast D. quick

帮帮你 1. faster 根据关键词语than得知是比较级,“光比声音传播的要快”。fast比较级faster。 2. sooner or later 固定搭配,“迟早”的意思。 3. 答案B。 根据答语half an hour得知是有关频率的,how soon意为“多久以后, 还要多久”。

how far是“多远”;how often意为“多长时间一次”;how意为“如何”。

4. 答案B。根据句意分析得知“所有的人都希望不久就能收到你的来信”。A、C、D都表示

速度快,只有soon表示时间。

第二周 第1天

联想记忆 1 艺术

art n. 艺术;美术 artist n. 艺术家;画家 paint n. 油漆;颜料v. 画;绘 draw vt. 画drawer n. 画家 picture n. 画;图片 handwriting n. 书法 singer n. 歌唱演员 dancer n. 舞蹈演员 wonderful a.奇妙的;精彩的wonderful news 绝好的消息beautiful a.美丽的;漂亮的a beautiful picture 漂亮的画 pretty a. (尤指妇女、儿童等)漂亮的a pretty girl 美丽的小姑娘handsome a. (尤指男子)漂亮的;英俊的 ugly a. 丑陋的;难看的 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. Do you know the names of some western a____________.

2. A friend of mine sent me _________ ________ (一些图片)of the village this morning. II. 单项选择:

3. From my singing you know I have no gift for _____.

A. music B. artist C. concert D. musical 4. The ______ news is that they finished the difficult work successfully.

A. wonderful B. beautiful C. handsome D. ugly

帮帮你 1. artists 因为有some,所以它所修饰的可数名词用复数。

2. some pictures 因为picture是可数名词,又是一些,所以要在其后加“s”。

3. 答案A。 have no gift for是“没有天赋”的意思,for是介词,后跟名词。前面提到singing,所以用music“音乐”。

4. 答案A。 根据句意,wonderful可以修饰news,其他三个意思上不合适。 绕口令 Bill's big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks.

联想记忆 2 表演 act v. 表演;节目;行为 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 cinema n. 电影院 go to the cinema 去看电影 film n. 电影 see a film 看电影 movie n.电影 go to the movie 去看电影 theater n. 剧院;戏院 director n. 导演 决策者 ticket n. 票;车票;入场券a cinema ticket 电影票 action n. 行动;行为 activity n. 活动 behaviour n. 举止;行为 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. Some of his friends have become famous a_______ .

2. His first thought was to buy ________ ______ ______(几张电影票) for his classmates at once. II. 单项选择:

3. Why don’t you make up your mind to ______ at once? A. act B. acts C. acted D. action 4. Did you ________ to see the movie yesterday?

A. went to the theater B. went to the movie C. see the film D. go to the cinema

帮帮你 1. actors 因为前面是Some of his friends,所以演员用复数。 2. several cinema tickets ticket要用复数。

3. 答案A。由词组make up one’s mind to do something可以选出答案。

4. 答案D。句首是did,所以后面动词要用原形。再根据句意,可以选出D。 猜猜看 When you go to the park, cinema or get on the train, people will ask you to show me to them. What am I? 答案:A ticket.

联想记忆 3 戏剧

play n.玩;戏剧;表演put on a play 上演一个剧 v. 游玩;打(球)踢(球);演奏;表演 role n. 作用;任务;角色to play the role of 扮演…的角色part n.部分;局部;角色;部件play part/role in 起…的作用 a.部分的v. (使)分开;(使)分离show v. 给…看;出示带领;(尤指电影)放映、演出show sb. around 带某人参观n.演出;(广播、电视)节目;展览a flower show花卉展 on show 展出;上演show off 炫耀 programme n. 演出节目magic n. 魔术 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:

1. Which TV station is the ___________ (节目) on?

2. Nowadays, computers _______ ______ _________ ________(扮演着重要的角色) in modern life.

II. 单项选择:

3. We _______ the school by one of the students.

A. show around B. were shown around C. were showing around D. are show around

4. The photographs are ________ at the museum until October.

A. show off B. show around C. show D. on show

帮帮你 1. programme 根据分析,电视节目应该为“programme”。

2. play an important role in 固定搭配,意为 “起重要的作用”。

3. 答案B。根据句意,“带某人参观” 的被动语态应为 “be shown around”。 4. 答案D。本题考查固定搭配的用法。“on show”意为“展出”。 万花筒 play a part in起作用 play cards 打牌 play a trick on作弄 play truant逃学 show up出现 show one’s face露面,


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