联想记忆 4 音乐 music n. 音乐 musician n.音乐家 concert n. 音乐会 go to the concert 听音乐会drum n.鼓 beat the drum敲鼓 piano n.钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴guitar n. 吉他 violin n.小提琴 sing v. 唱;演唱 song n. 歌曲 sing a song 唱歌 dance v.跳舞n.舞蹈 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. Mozart is a great m________. He wrote many famous pieces of music.
2. Let’s ______ ______ ______ ______(去听音乐会)tonight. It’s said that it’s wonderful. II. 单项选择:
3. Langlang is a talent to play _______piano.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. At yesterday’s party they ________ happily.
A. sing and dance B. sang and danced C. singed and danced D. singing and dancing
帮帮你 1. 通过题干以及首字母m,得出句意应该是“莫扎特是个伟大的音乐家”,所以该题答案为musician。 2. go to the concert 意为“听音乐会”。 3. 答案C。play the piano, 乐器前要加the。
4. 答案B。由于时间状语是yesterday,所以应该用一般过去时。sing 的过去式是sang. dance的过去式直接加-ed。 改改错 Tom likes playing the football and his sister likes playing piano. 应将句中football前面的the 去掉,在piano前加上the。 记住:球类前面不加冠词而乐器前面要加冠词。
联想记忆 5 欢呼 cheer n. 欢呼;喝彩vi.欢呼;喝彩;为…高呼加油 cheer up (使)欢欣;(使)振奋 clap v. 鼓掌;拍手clap loudly大声鼓掌congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事encourage vt. 鼓励;激励;赞扬encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事courage n. 勇气;胆量a boy of courage 有胆量的孩子brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的 brave soldiers 勇敢的士兵 fear n. 害怕;恐惧;担心have a great fear of sth.非常害怕某物 shy a. 畏缩的;胆小的;害羞的afraid a.畏惧;害怕be afraid of 害怕… 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. When they saw us, they waved and c______________.
2. My teacher always _________ _______ _______ (鼓励我)to study hard and improve my English. II. 单项选择:
3. The little girl is very _______ and she doesn’t like to speak in public. A. brave B. shy C. polite D. careful
4. ---I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?
---______ . His mother told me that he was in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not.
帮帮你 1. cheered cheer 表示“欢呼”,与waved时态保持一致。
2. encourages me to 固定搭配:encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。
3. 答案B。该题考查词语辨析。根据句意,这个女孩不喜欢在公开场合说话,所以应该是很“害羞”。 4. 答案A。 该题考查上下文理解。口语中表示肯定的回答用I am afraid so,否定回答用I am afraid not,而不是I am not afraid so。 译译看 ---What weather do mice and rats fear? ---When it's raining cats and dogs.
第2天
联想记忆 6 家庭 family n. 家庭;家 a big family 一个大家庭 husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 husband and wife夫妻 couple n. 一双;一对;一男一女(尤指夫妻) a couple of 两三个 a nice couple 一对好夫妻 pair n. 一对;一双a pair of trousers 一条裤子marry v. 和…结婚 get married 结婚 A marry B A和B结婚 marriage n. 结婚,婚姻 home n. 家 go home 回家hometown n. 家乡 homework n. 作业 do one’s homework 写作业 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. Last summer holiday I went to my h__________ to see my grandparents. 2. He runs _______ ______ _______ ________(几英里)every morning. II. 单项选择:
3. In the end, the frog prince _______ the princess.
A. married B. get married C. married with D. get married with 4. There are three people in her ________.
A. home B. house C. family D. hotel
帮帮你 1. hometown 根据句意为“回故乡看望我的祖父母”。 2. a couple of miles 短语a couple of是“几个”之意。
3. 答案A。表示“某人与某人结婚时”要用的“A marry B”结构,注意:marry后不能跟with。也可用“get married to sb.”。
4. 答案C。family指家庭,强调家庭成员。 万花筒 这些词要“成双成对”:
a pair of shoes 一双鞋 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 a pair of trousers一条裤子 a pair of gloves 一副手套 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 a pair of compasses 一副圆规
联想记忆 7 亲属 aunt n. 姑妈;伯母;舅妈;阿姨 uncle n. 伯(叔,舅,姨)父 brother n. 兄;弟sister n. 姐;妹 father n. 父亲 dad n. 爸爸 mother n. 母亲mum n. 妈妈grandfather=grandpa n. 祖父 grandmother=grandma n.祖母 granny n. 奶奶,外婆grandparent n. 祖父母grandson n. 孙子grandchild n. 孙子(女)cousin n. (堂)表兄弟;(堂)表姐妹 relation n. 家属;亲属 parent n. 父亲;母亲 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. Both of his g_________ are over 100 years old.
2. The police asked Tom whether Mr. Brown was one of his __________(亲戚). II. 单项选择:
3. My father’s brother is my_____.
A. uncles B. uncle C. aunt D. aunts 4. The old granny loves her little ____ than anyone else.
A. mother B. father C. grandson D. grandpa
帮帮你 1. grandparents 因为是Both,所以是两人,grandparents祖父母。 2. relations 因为relation可以是可数名词,one of后面要跟名词复数。 3. 答案B。父亲的兄弟应该是叔叔。
4. 答案C。从四个选项看,只有“孙子”可以用little修饰。 猜猜看 Who isn't your sister and isn't your brother, but is still a child of your mother and father? 答案:I myself. 万花筒 Like father, like son. 有其父,必有其子 Father Christmas圣诞老人mother love母爱, mother tongue母语 mother country祖国
联想记忆 8 成为 become-became-become vi. 变得;成为 turn v. 使变成;转动n顺序;变化become a singer 成为歌手grow –grew-grown v. 渐渐变,成长;种植 grow up 长大 change vt. 改变change…into=turn …into 把……变成 n. 改变;领钱 great changes 巨大的变化 考考你
I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. It is your t________ to speak now.
2. The field is fit for ______ ________(种水稻). II. 单项选择
1. When spring is coming, the days ___________longer and longer. A. become B. is C. change D. were 2. ---What is your brother going to be when he _____?
--- He is going to be a doctor. A. wakes up B. grows up C. stands up D. hurries up
帮帮你 1. turn 在此句中表“顺序”。
2. growing rice 介词for跟动词的-ing形式。
3. 答案A。此时become相当于get,表示天色变化。
4. 答案B。该题考查词语辨析grow up 长大,wake up唤醒,stand up 起立,hurry up赶快。
译译看 It worries her that her hair has turned grey.
让她担心的是她的头发变得花白了。grey在这里不能译为“灰色”。
联想记忆 9 成年 adult n. 成年人 adult education 成人教育grow up 长大 baby n. 婴儿 child n. 孩子 children n. 孩子(复数) teenager n. (十三至十九岁的)青少年elder a. (家族中)年龄较大的elder brother哥哥 middle-aged a. 中年的 a middle-aged man中年人 old a. 年老的;古老的young a. 年轻的;幼小的 new a. 新的 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. My grandfather is nearly 70 years old, but he still considers himself to be __________(中年人). 2. Sometimes the dialogues between _____ ______ ______ (成人和孩子们)are interesting. II. 单项选择:
3. What are you going to do when you ______ ?
A. grow up B. growing up C. grew up D. grows up 4. He is ________ go to school.
A. so young to B. too young C. so young D. too young to
帮帮你 1. middle-aged 因为前面是be,后面需要形容词middle- aged 做表语。 2. adults and children between…. and……意为“在两者之间”。 3. 答案A。when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是yo所以用grow up。 4. 答案D。too.. to… 意为“太…..以至于不能”。“他年龄太小了,不能上学”。 猜猜看
A woman has 7 children, half of them are boys. How can this be possible? 答案:Because all of her children are boys.
万花筒 这些名词变复数时很特殊:
man--men woman --women tooth --teeth foot--feet mouse --mice ox --oxen (公牛) child --children
联想记忆 10 远古 ancient a. 古代的;古老的;远古的 ancient Rome 古罗马 future n. 未来;将来in the near future 短期内;在不久的将来 modern n. 现代的;近代的modern buildings 现代建筑the modern Olympic Games 现代奥林匹克运动会 recent a. 近来的;最近的recent history 近代历史recently ad. 最近;近来 now ad. 现在 考考你 I. 完成句子,一空一词:
1. The a____________ buildings in this city have been destroyed. 2. We have had different kinds of tests __________ (最近). II. 单项选择:
3. No one knows what will happen________.
A. now B. in the ancient C. in the future D. recent 4. I have to wait for my teacher in his office because he is having lessons _____. A. now B. future C. past D. ancient
帮帮你 1. ancient 以a开头的单词,而且涉及到建筑和破坏,在模块词汇中ancient合适。
2. recently “最近”是副词,在句末,做状语。而且句子用的是现在完成时,所以用recently。 3. 答案C。will happen是一般将来时,只有in the future表示将来时间。 4. 答案A。is having lessons是现在进行时,所以选择now。 猜猜看 What is it that you can not see, but it is always before you? 答案:the future. 万花筒 你知道in future和in the future的区别吗?
in future=from now on 从今以后;in the future 在将来
第3天
联想记忆 11 天空