Unit 1 Living with technology Module7
热点单词
1. question n．问题 → questionable adj. 有疑问的，可疑的 → questionnaire n．问卷，调查表
2.electricity n．电，电流 →electronic adj. 电子的； electric 电的； electrical用电的，发电的
3.apply v．应用，申请 → application n. 申请，用途； applicant申请者，志愿者 4.select v. 选择，挑选 → selection n. 选择，被挑选的人(物) → selective adj. 精心选择的
5.acknowledge v. 承认，鸣谢 →acknowledgement n. 确认，致谢 → acknowledged adj. 公认的
6.associate v．(使)发生联系，联合 →association n. 协会，社团
1.I can safely assume that many people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.
assumption 我可以肯定许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。
2.Exams are not necessarily the best measure of students' abilities. Education shouldn't be measured simply by examination results.
measured 考试未必就是测试学生能力的最好方法。教育不应该简单地用考试成绩来衡量。 3.The doctor warned the patience in advance that the disease is too far advanced to be treated.
advanced 医生预先提醒病人，病已发展到晚期无法医治了。
4.I am cautioned against talking to strangers and I've always been very cautious about giving my address on the Internet.
cautious 有人告诫我不要随便和陌生人说话，同时我总是很小心，不轻易在网上泄露我的地址。
5.It's a profitable day because he has made handsome profits. profitable 这是有收获的一天，因为他获利颇丰。
根据中文填单词完成句子，每空一词(记忆时，用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆) 1.从美国走私来的物品主要包括香烟、盒式磁带、晶体管收音机、翻版影像光碟、生猪及肉类等。
Popular items smuggled from the US included cigarettes, cassettes, transistors, fake video compact discs, live pigs and meat.
2.就我个人看来，我们需要从消费者那里多得到些反馈信息以提高我们公司的管理水平。 Personally， we need more feedback from the consumer in order to improve the management of our corporation. 根据中文写出英文短语
1. 比??优越，超过?? be superior to 2. 上市，面市 come onto the market 3. 给??上发条 wind up 4. 突然出现，涌现，迅猛发展 spring up 5. 在此种情况下，既然那样 in that case 6. 代表，象征 stand for 7. 能够 be capable of 8. 朝??去 head for 9. 最新的，最近的 up to date 10. 由某人决定，取决于某人 up to sb. 11. 对??熟悉 be familiar with 12. 以??为基础，基于??之上be based on 13. 与??有联系 be associated with 14. 相信，信任；信仰 have faith in 15. 目前，暂时 for the time being
It takes some time for sb. to do sth. 花某人多少时间做?? 2. as sb. has pointed out, ?正如某人所指出的那样?? 3. it is found that?调查发现?? 选用下列短语的适当形式填空
stand for; to one's delight; contribute to; be exposed to; by means of; for the
time being; be based on
1.We should contribute to the beauty of our country's environment!
2.The weather was not very good that night, but to our delight， Dad came all the same.
3.By means of computer, people can read electronic books.
4.You'll have your own office soon but for the time being you'll have to share one.
5.This problem is quite sensitive that might not be exposed to the medium. 1、 wind
vt. (wound， wound)上发条;缠,绕
wind up 上发条；摇动；转动；以??告终；使(活动、会议等)结束 wind sth. around sth. 缠绕；卷绕 wind one’s way 蜿蜒；曲折延伸 wind down 逐渐变慢；逐渐平静下来；放松
①The narrow road winds_its_way up to the top of Mountain Tai. 狭窄的道路弯弯曲曲，通往泰山山顶。
②Let's see if we can wind this up by 7 o'clock. 看看咱们能不能在7点前把这个弄完。
③This year has been too busy for me; I_need_a_holiday_to_wind_down. 今年对我来说太忙，我需要一个假期去放松。 n. 风； 气流 ④It was too hot without a breath of wind. 天气很炎热，连一丝风也没有。 2、apply
vt. 涂, 敷；应用，实施
①In this way they can better apply theory to practice. 这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。 vi. 申请，请求；适用
②He has_applied_for a post in England. 他已申请在英国供职。
③These were old regulations — they don't apply any more. 那些是旧的规则，它们不再适用了。 apply oneself to 致力于；专心于 apply sth. to sth. 应用某物于某物 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply to sb. / sth. 适于/应用于某人/某物 application n. 申请；应用；专心 applied adj. 应用的 ④ He applied himself to learning French. 他专心学习法语。
⑤Apply some medicine ____ his wound. A. on B. for C. to D. in
C 句意：把药敷到伤口上。apply?to?在此表示“涂/敷??到??上”。 ⑥The villagers ____ the local government for financial help. A. asked for B. applied to C. looked for D. applied for B apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物。 3、 demand v. & n. 需要,需求, 要求 by popular demands
由于许多人的要求,由于普遍要求 in demand 需求量大,有需求
meet / satisfy one’s demands / needs 满足某人的需求
make demands on sb. 对某人提出要求 on demand 一经要求 demand sth. 要求, 需求某物 demand to do sth. 要求做某事
demand that 从句(谓语为should+动词原形, should 可省略) 要求??
①It's demanded that the students (should) not go to school during the three-day holidays.
学校要求学生在三天放假期间不去学校。 ②The workers demanded_to_reply immediately. 工人们要求马上答复。
4 、 spring vi. 跳，跳跃；弹起 spring to life 突然活跃起来 spring back 弹回到原来的位置 spring sth. on sb. 向某人突然说出某事 spring up 突然出现,涌现,迅猛发展 ①Doubts have began to spring_up in my mind. 疑团开始突然出现在我的脑海中。
②I have to spring_this_on_you at such short notice. 我不得不突然向你说出这件事。
③Thousands of new businesses have_sprung_up just in the past few years. 在过去的这些年中，成千上万的生意不断涌现。 5 、 measure vt., vi. & n. 测量;打量；估量 measure?against? 对照??评价?? measure sb. for sth. 给某人量体裁衣 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make?to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做?? take one’s measure 量尺寸
①The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers. 这个湖长130公里，宽80公里。
②She measured the stranger with her eyes. 她用双眼打量着那个陌生人。
③When measured against the work of a professional, her efforts look unimpressive. 当和专业人员的工作相比时，她所作的努力看起来就不怎么起眼了。