牛津高中英语 M7复习Unit - 1-4(2)

2020-04-17 21:08

④She measured_the_coat_against_me and found it was too long. 她拿着外套在我身上量了量,发现太长了。 6 、 suitable adj. 合适的,适合的

sb. is suitable for sth. / to do sth. = sb. is fit for sth. / to do sth. 某人适合做某事 sth. is suitable for sb. 某事适宜某人

①What time is suitable for us to meet? 我们什么时候会面合适?

② The dress is not suitable ____ for the party. A. to be worn B. for being worn C. to wear D. for wearing C

7 、assume vt. (1)假设,设想,以为

①I assumed that he had gone for a walk. 我想他去散步了。 (2)装出,假装

②He assumed a look of surprise. 他装出吃惊的神色。

③ I hope to go to college next year, always ____ that I passed my exams. A. assume B. to assume C. assuming D. assumed C

8 、 link

n. 环节;纽带;联系,关系

v. 连接,结合;联系(+up / together)

have (commercial, cultural) links with? 和??有(商业、文化)往来,联系 link A with / and B 将??与??连接或联系起来

link sth. (up) 将??连接或联系起来 be linked with 和??相连接或联系

①The two spacecrafts will link_up (with each other) in orbit. 两艘宇宙飞船将于轨道上互相连接。

②Television stations around the world are linked by satellites. 全世界的电视台是通过卫星联系在一起。

③We must question the value of our link_with the university. 我们要斟酌一下与这所大学合作有何价值。

④ The new highway has ____ my hometown to the city. A. linked B. connected C. joined D. combined

B 句意:新的高速公路已经把我的家乡跟城市连接起来了。 9 、 equal

adj. 相同的,相等的;胜任的(be equal to) ①He cut the paper in four equal pieces. 他把纸裁成大小相等的4张。

②Men and women have equal_rights in China. 在中国男女的权利平等。

③Being ill, I am not equal to the journey. 我因病不能参加这次旅行。

link-v. (在大小,数量,数额上)等于,与??相同 ④Two plus two equals four. 2加2等于4。

vt. 比得上,达到;产生,得出

⑤Simon is younger but he equals_his_brother_in all sports.

西蒙年纪小些,但各项运动都比得上他哥哥。

⑥A highly-trained workforce equals high productivity. 高素质的劳动力创造高生产力。 n. 同等或平等的人或物

⑦What a splendid view! I never saw its equal!多美的景致,真是无与伦比。 equal between the sexes 男女平等

one’s equal in age 某人的年龄相仿者 equal in pay 同酬 the equal of man 人类平等 attain equal in quality 做到质量相同 be without equal 无敌

⑧ China’s Women’s Volley Team is an excellent group. Now no team can ____ it, whether in spirit or in strategy and tactics (战略技术). A. beat B. compare C. equal D. win

C 此处用equal表示“(在精神上和战略技术)比得上,敌得过”之意,而beat指“打败对手”;win之后接比赛的“项目”。

⑨ Everybody knows the truth that all men are created ____ , so he, as well as the others in the organization has the same rights.

A. equal B. normal C. fairly D. justly

A 句意:大家都知道这个事实,所有的人生来都是平等的,因此他,还有该组织的其他人都有一样的权利。用形容词equal作伴随状语。

易错误区:此题很容易误认为填空处缺少的是状语,所以要用副词,从而误选C或D项。实际上某些形容词或形容词短语是可以用作伴随状语。如:He went to bed, cold and hungry. 又冷又饿,他就上床睡觉了。He was buried alive. 他被活埋了。 1、 be superior to? 超过??,比??优越

①This company is superior to the one I worked at three years ago. 这家公司比我3年前工作的那家好。

be inferior to? 比??差的;次的 be senior to? 比??级别高;比??年长的 be junior to? 比??地位 / 身份低的 ② They are superior ____ us ____ numbers. A. to; in B. over; to C. to; by D. over; by A

2、to one’s delight

to one’s delight意为“令某人高兴的是”,to是“导致”的意思,指外界的事情导致人的心理感觉。类似的表达还有:to one’s joy / disappointment / sorrow / surprise等。

①To_his_delight,_he can go abroad with his parents. 使他高兴的是,他可以和他父母一起出国。

②To_my_sorrow,_he, only a ten-year-old child, has done such a thing. 使我悲伤的,一个年仅10岁的小孩子竟作出了这样的事情来。 (1)这些表感情的名词可以有表程度的形容词修饰;

③To my great surprise, he managed to complete the task only in a few days. 使我深感惊奇的是,他竟能在短短数日内完成任务。 (2)to one's+情感名词=to+the+感情名词+of sb.。

④To_the_joy_of_everyone (=To everyone's joy), he won the prize. 使大家高兴的是,他得了奖。

⑤ To our ____ , neither of us has got such a dictionary as we need in class. A. surprise B. delight C. satisfaction D. disappointment

D 四个名词都可填入空格,但从空后的“我们两个都没有我们在课堂里所需要的字典”意义来判断,“我们很失望”。

1、Because of this, it is still uncertain who invented TV. 因为这个,人们仍不确定是谁发明了电视。

这是一个由连词who引导的主语从句,代词 it作形式主语。常见的以it作形式主语的主

语从句句型有4种:

(1)It +be +形容词+that从句

能用于这种句型中常见的形容词有:necessary, clear, true, strange, important, wonderful, possible, likely, obvious, surprising?等。 ①It's_clear_that they badly need help. 很明显,他们急需援助。

②It is likely that a hurricane will arrive soon. 很可能飓风马上就要到达。

【注意】这类主语从句中,若形容词为necessary, important, essential, strange等,主语从句要用虚拟语气。谓语动词形式一般为“(should)+动词原形”。 ③It is necessary that you_(should)_master_the_computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑。

④It is strange that he should have killed himself. 真奇怪,他竟然自杀了。

(2)It +be +名词词组+that从句

常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact, a good idea, a pity, an honor, a shame, no wonder, good news等。

⑤It's a pity that you_missed_the_film. 你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。 (3)It +be +过去分词+that从句

常用的过去分词有:said, reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known等。

⑥It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun. 众所周知,地球围绕太阳转。

【注意】a. it作形式主语代替主语从句时,要注意和as引导的定语从句的区别。试比较: ⑦It was reported that the US was under the terrorist attack. (主语从句,有that, 无逗号)

据报道,美国遭到恐怖分子的袭击。

⑧As was reported, the US was under the terrorist attack.(定语从句,无that,有


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