状语从句 时间状语从句
句子 随着高考的临近，越来越多的学生开始关心自己要选的大学和专业了。(As) As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near/approaching/coming, more and more students begin to concern about the universities and majors they want to choose. 1.我还来不及完成试题，铃就响了。(before) The bell rang, before I could finish my test paper. 2.不久以后一些药品的价格将再一次下调。(before) It won’t be long before the prices of some medicine are reduced again. 3.还要过很长一段时间，普通人才能去太空旅行。（before） It will be a long time before common people can travel to space/ can go travelling in space. 4.我还没来得及提醒他要保守这个秘密，他就匆匆挂了电话。（before） He hung up the phone in a hurry before I could remind him to keep the secret. 5.那位科学家认为，还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before) The scientist believed that it would be years before the theory was put into practice. The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice. 6.他似乎过了很久才意识到应该充分利用这个机会。（before） It seemed a long time before he realized that he should make full use of this opportunity. 7.没过多久，教练就让汤姆（Tom）替换那位受伤的球员。(before) It was not long before the coach asked/ ordered Tom to substitute for/ take the place of/ replace the injured player/ the player who was injured. Before long, the coach asked/ ordered Tom to substitute for/ take the place of/ replace the injured player/ the player who was injured. 07崇明一模 06三区联考二模 08奉贤一模 07徐汇一模 09松江二模 3分 3分 3分 4分 4分 出处 12四区二模 建议分值 09奉贤二模 08青浦一模 4分 4分 1
8.他们咨询了许多学生，然后才决定用已故总统的名字来命名新建的图书馆（before） They had consulted many students before they decided to name the newly-built library after the late president. 9.很多年后他才明白，每个人，无论强弱贫富，只要他对社会做出了贡献，就应该得到尊重。(before) It was many years before he realized that everyone, strong or weak, rich or poor, should be respected as long as he had made contribution(s) to the society. 不久以后，一些药品的价格就会再一次下调。（before) It will not be long before the price of some medicine is reduced again. 与我们预料的相反，学生们组织的游乐会是如此地有趣，不知不觉2个小时就过去了。(before) 09闸北二模 09黄浦一模 5分 5分 13松江一模 14青浦一模 Contrary to our expectation/what we had expected, the funfair organized by the students was so interesting that two hours had passed/gone by before we realized it. 等这条铁路延伸至那座偏远的小城之后，当地的经济一定会得到迅猛的发展。（by the time） 12嘉定一模 By the time this railroad has been extended to the remote small city, the local economy is sure to develop/be developed very fast. 10.每次叫他做家务，他总是假装在看书。(every time) 09卢湾二模 Every time he is asked to do housework, he always pretends to be reading. 11.我们已5年没见面了。(It) 08松江二模 It is five years since we met (last). 12.他一做完实验，就用肥皂洗干净双手。(The moment) 08黄浦二模 The moment he finished (doing) the experiment, he washed his hands with soap. 第一次看Gangnam Style的时候，其生动的节奏，富有创意的舞蹈，给我留下了深刻的印象。（The first time） 13四区二模 The first time I watched Gangnam Style, I was deeply impressed by its lively rhythm and creative dance. / its lively rhythm and creative dance impressed me a lot / deeply / greatly. 13.如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话，我将不胜感激。(the moment) I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message. 14.我们正在散步突然下起了大雨。（when） We were walking when it rained heavily. 4分 3分 4分 09虹口二模 08宝山二模 4分 3分 2
We were having a walk when it rained hard. 昨晚电视里的电影太吸引人了，以至于我都忘了做作业，挨了批评。 (such...that) It was such an attractive movie in the TV yesterday that I forgot to do my homework ,thus being criticized 12长宁二模
原因状语从句
句子 出处 建议分值 5分 15.谈判双方只关心各自利益，且对各自应承担的责任意见相左，至今没有在该问题上达成最终协定。 (As…) 09闵行一模 As negotiating parties only care about their own interests and hold different opinions on the duties they should take (respectively), so far no final agreement on the issue has been reached. 中国达人秀(China Talent Show) 吸引了成千上万名各个年龄层的人，因为它给普通人以展示自我的机会。(because) China Talent Show has attracted thousands of people of all ages, because it offers ordinary people opportunities to show themselves. 12卢湾一模 5分 16.既然经济舱位的票很畅销，我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下，以免坐失良机。(now that) 10虹口一模 Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ ticket office to inquire as soon as possible, so that we won’t miss/lose the golden chance. 由于粗心的新郎把那枚代表着爱情恒久远的钻戒落在了车上，所以新娘很不高兴。（Because） 13青浦一模 Because the careless bridegroom left the diamond ring which represents the long lasting love behind on the car, the bride was very unhappy.
结果状语从句
句子 出处 建议分值 3
17.她如此喜欢音乐，决定成为一个歌手。(so) She liked music so much that she decided to become a singer. 很多珍稀动物已经灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须更加注重保持生态平衡。 (so) The reason why many rare animals became extinct was that they were not able to adapt (themselves) to the new environment, so we must pay more attention to keeping the balance of nature. 18.大厅里座位太少了，以至于不少人不得不站着听报告。 （so… that …） There are so few seats in the hall that quite a lot of persons have to stand for the lecture. 19.这地方变化太大了，他认不出了。(so…that) This place had changed so much that he couldn’t recognize it/ that it was beyond recognition. This place has changed so much that he can’t recognize it/ that it is beyond recognition. 20.昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功，让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…) 07闸北二模 14静安一模 3分 09卢湾一模 08南汇一模 4分 4分 10徐汇一模 4分 The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears. 21.各个地区采取了措施，使未能回家的人一起过了个快乐年。(so that) Measures were taken in different areas so that those who had failed to go back home celebrated the New Year with delight. 22.他是一个热心肠的人，把大量的时间花在了志愿者工作上。（such…that） He is such a warm-hearted person that he has devoted a lot of his spare time to volunteering work. 07部分区县联考二模 08奉贤一模 4分 4分 照片的展出非常成功，几个月后杰森就辞职做了专职摄影师。(so…that) 11卢湾二模 The exhibition of the photos was so successful that within months Jason quit his job to become a professional photographer. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。（such…as…） 12虹口一模 People are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. 如今很多蔬菜种植在温室里而不是菜园里，为的是不受风雨和昆虫的侵害。(so that) Today many vegetables are grown/planted not in gardens but in greenhouses so that they can be protected from/ against wind, rain and insects. 12浦东一模 4
Nowadays many vegetables are grown in greenhouses instead of/ rather than in gardens so that they won't be affected/ harmed by wind, rain or insects. 考虑到中心城区房价高，很多人选择住在市郊，而地铁就成为他们最经济便捷的一种通勤方式。（so） Considering the high housing prices in the central city (area), many people are choosing to live in suburban areas, so the subway becomes their most convenient and economical commuting way/way of getting to work. 13徐汇一模
条件状语从句
句子 23.只要你对自己充满信心，你迟早会实现童年的梦想。(as long as) As long as you are confident about yourself, you will realize your childhood dream sooner or later. 24.我坚信，只要相互理解，来自不同文化的人能和谐相处。(as long as) I firmly believe that people from different cultures can live in harmony as long as they understand each other. 只要不断努力，你们所有的梦想都会实现的。(as long as) As long as you keep (on) working hard, all your dreams will come true/ be realized. 出处 08闵行二模 08崇明一模 12金山一模 建议分值 4分 4分 5分 25.如果上海继续以目前这样快的速度发展下去，很难想像再过十年她将是什么模样。(If) 09徐汇一模 If Shanghai keeps developing/continues to develop at her present fast pace, it is hard to imagine what she will be/look like ten years from now/ in ten years. 26.如果你只考虑个人得失，将成为目光短浅的人。（if） If you only consider personal gains and losses, you will become short-sighted. 07闸北二模 4分 5