农房“革命”引发的制度创新思考
任海军1、2徐兰香1
(1、兰州大学经济学院,2、中科院兰州寒旱所,甘肃兰州730000)
摘要:中国为解决“三农”问题倾注了极大精力,取得了积极成效,但是还存在着大量的问题亟待
解决。本文分析了在中国农村中存在的金融制度问题,土地问题以及农村房地产市场残缺的问题,得
出结论:中国的农村问题有待于制度创新来解决,而农房“革命”是一种制度创新,最后本文做出了
设想:为了实现农房“革命”成功,农村金融制度、土地制度以及房地产市场必须重新进行制度安排,并通过量化论证了在这种制度安排下农房“革命”的有效性。
关键字:农房革命;土地制度;金融制度;农房市场;制度创新
Thinking of System Innovation caused by Rural Housing "revolution"
Ren haijun1.2, Xu lanxiang1
(1、School of economics, Lanzhou University,2、Cold and Arid Regions Environment and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Gansu Lanzhou 730000)
Abstract s: China has concentrated an immense amount of energy on solving the problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and the results are positive, but there are still a lot of problems to be sorted out. This article analyzes the problem of financial system, land issues and rural real estate market incomplete existing in rural areas in China. Then get a conclusion: China's rural issues must be resolved by institutional innovation, and the Rural Housing "revolution" is a kind of institutional innovation.Finally, this article has made the idea: In order to have success in Rural Housing "revolution", the rural financial system land system and the real estate market must be re-arranged, and poof that the revolution of the Rural Housing is effective.
Keywords:Rural Housing revolution; land system; financial system;
rural real estate market; institutional innovation 2008年4月8日,安徽省建设厅官方渠道发布将试点农房产权登记流转制度;在11年前,安徽省宣城市房地产管理局就已经开始探索集体土地房屋权属登记发证工作,并试图将农房流转与交易管理制度化。自此,农房可以进行转让和抵押。2003年至2007年,宣城市房管局公办理农村房屋抵押贷款7729起,抵押贷款额约为5.02亿元①。之所以称
注:本文是甘肃省社科规划《项目甘肃省城镇化进程中的土地经营模式研究》(WZ0321)的成果之一。作者简介:任海军(1971—),男,陕西佳县人,兰州大学经济学院副教授,硕士生导师,中科院兰州寒旱所博士后,从事区域经济学、生态经济学研究;徐兰香(1985—),女,安徽安庆人,
兰州大学硕士研究生。
①刘晓,马振辉.安徽"农房革命".载于《21世纪经济报道》第783期,第1版、第2版。
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