colorful but also are important to college students’ personal growth.
? 3.提问法：Should extracurricular activities be neglected in college? Of course not. Then role do extracurricular activities play in college studentsopinion, extracurricular not only make college colorful but are important to college students’ personal growth.
4. 阐述背景：extracurricular activities by our university satisfactory. As have lost interest in these activities, they find college monotonous. In university cannot extracurricular activities they not only make college life more what kind of ’ life? In my activities life more At present, the organized are far from many students life boring and my opinion, a afford to neglect because ?
colorful but are important to college students’ personal growth.
? 5. 树立靶子：Quite a few people hold the view that since college students are almost independent extracurricular activities extracurricular activities make any difference to their However, in my extracurricular activities important to college studentspersonal growth.
6. 摆出两种观点：College hold different attitude extracurricular activities. think that since their main study, these activities are a waste of time; whereas others take an active part in extracurricular activities. belong to the second because I believe extracurricular adults, or no hardly life. are ’ toward Some task is I group, opinion,? students
activities are important to college students’ personal growth.
（二）．正文扩展
1．经历列举法：通过个人经历或具体实例来支持主题句
2．事实数据法：通过调查结果或统计数字来支持主题句
3．类比对比法：通过类推或对比论证主题句
4． 因果论证法：通过事物之间的因果关系来论证主题句
5．反证归谬法：通过反面论点引出错误结论来反证主题句
以主题句 “Advertising on television has a great influence on consumer behavior.” 为例
? 1.?????? 经历列举法：Take me for example, I first learned the brand of shampoo “Rejoice” from a TV advertisement. I was greatly impressed by the way the message was conveyed-the confident girl on her way to realize her goal of becoming an air stewardess, and her beautiful black, shiny hair. I decided to have a try then and there, and as you can imagine, I have remained faithful to the brand ever since.
? 2. 事实数据法：Statistics from a consumer survey reveal that 65% of those who bought “Haier”
products were actually prompted by their advertisements of various forms to try this brand and 45.5% among them by TV advertisement.
? 3. 类比对比法：The effect of TV advertisement is just like that of a salesperson pushing a product in the supermarket. In face of such strong force of promotion, we really find it difficult to resist the temptation to have a try. Almost without thinking, we accept the commodity handed over to us with exaggerated enthusiasm and put it into our shopping cart.
? 4. 因果论证法：Since TV appeals to our senses of sight and hearing with its vivid images, bright colors and pleasing melodies, advertisements on television usually leave a deep impression on