VOA Special English必背单词(5)

2019-08-03 14:48

intense - ad. very strong; extremely serious

interest - n. what is important to someone (\

\money paid for the use of money borrowed

interfere - v. to get in the way of; to work against; to take part in the activities

of others, especially when not asked to do so

international - ad. of or about more than one nation or many nations; of the

whole world

intervene - v. to come between; to come between in order to settle or solve invade - v. to enter an area or country by force with an army

invent - v. to plan and make something never made before; to create a new

thing or way of doing something

invest - v. to give money to a business or organization with the hope of making

more money

investigate - v. to study or examine all information about an event, situation or

charge; to search for the truth

invite - v. to ask someone to take part in or join an event, organization or

gathering

involve - v. to take part in; to become a part of; to include

iron - n. a strong, hard metal used to make machines and tools island - n. a land area with water all around it

issue - n. an important problem or subject that people are discussing or arguing

about

it - pro. a thing, place, event or idea that is being spoken about (\

but it also has a few white clouds.\

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- J

jewel - n. a valuable stone, such as a diamond or emerald job - n. the work that one does to earn money

join - v. to put together or come together; to become part of or a member of joint - ad. shared by two or more

joke - n. something done or said to cause others to laugh

judge - v. to form an opinion about; to decide a question, especially a legal one;

n. a public official who decides problems of law in a court jump - v. to push down on the feet and move up quickly into the air

jury - n. a group of people chosen to decide what is true in a trial

just - ad. only (\

present (\what is right or fair (\

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- K

kick - v. to hit with the foot

kidnap - v. to seize and take away by force kill - v. to make dead; to cause to die

kind - n. sort (\ kiss - v. to touch with the mouth to show love or honor knife - n. a tool or weapon used to cut

know - v. to understand something as correct; to have the facts about; to

recognize someone because you have met and talked together before

knowledge - n. that which is known; learning or understanding

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- L

laboratory - n. a room or place where experiments in science are done lack - v. to be without; n. the condition of needing, wanting or not having lake - n. a large area of fresh water surrounded by land

land - v. to come to the earth from the air (\

part of the earth not covered by water; the ground

language - n. words and their use; what people speak in a country, nation or

group

large - ad. big; being of more than usual size, amount or number; opposite

small

last - v. to continue (\

only one remaining (\

late - ad. after the correct time; near the end; opposite early laugh - v. to make sounds to express pleasure or happy feelings

launch - v. to put into operation; to begin; to send into the air or space law - n. all or any rules made by a government

lead - v. to show the way; to command; to control; to go first

leak - v. to come out of or to escape through a small opening or hole (usually a

gas or liquid)

learn - v. to get knowledge about; to come to know a fact or facts leave - v. to go away from; to let something stay where it is

left - ad. on the side that is toward the west when one is facing north; opposite

right

legal - ad. of or in agreement with the law

legislature - n. a government lawmaking group

lend - v. to permit someone to use a thing temporarily; to make a loan of money less - ad. smaller in amount; not as much

let - v. to permit to do or to be; to make possible

letter - n. a message written on paper; a communication in writing sent to

another person

level - n. the amount or height that something reaches or rises to; the position

of something or someone

liberal - ad. one who usually supports social progress or change

lie - v. to have one's body on the ground or other surface; to say something that

one knows is not true

life - n. the time between being born and dying; opposite death; all living things lift - v. to take or bring up to a higher place or level

light - n. a form of energy that affects the eyes so that one is able to see;

anything that produces light; ad. bright; clear; not heavy

lightning - n. light produced by electricity in the air, usually during a storm like - v. to be pleased with; to have good feelings for someone or something; ad.

in the same way as; similar to

limit - v. to restrict to a number or amount; n. the greatest amount or number

permitted

line - n. a long, thin mark on a surface; a number of people or things organized;

one after another; the edge of an area protected by military forces

link - v. to connect; to unite one thing or event with another; n. a relation

between two or more things, situations or events

liquid - n. a substance that is not a solid or gas, and can move freely, like water list - v. to put in writing a number of names of people or things; n. a written

series of names or things

listen - v. to try to hear

literature - n. all the poems, stories and writings of a period of time or of a

country

little - ad. not tall or big; a small amount

live - v. to have life; to exist; ad. having life; alive

load - v. to put objects on or into a vehicle or container; n. that which is carried loan - n. money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest payments;

something borrowed

local - ad. about or having to do with one place

lonely - ad. feeling alone and wanting friends; visited by few or no people (\

lonely man\

long - ad. not short; measuring from beginning to end; measuring much; for

much time

look - v. to turn the eyes toward so as to see; to search or hunt for; to seem to

be

lose - v. to have no longer; to not find; to fail to keep; to be defeated loud - ad. having a strong sound; full of sound or noise

love - v. to like very much; to feel a strong, kind emotion (sometimes involving

sex); n. a strong, kind emotion for someone or something; opposite hate

low - ad. not high or tall; below the normal height; close to the ground

loyal - ad. showing strong friendship and support for someone or something luck - n. something that happens by chance

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- M

magazine - n. a publication of news, stories, pictures or other information mail - n. letters, papers and other things sent through an official system, such

as a post office

main - ad. the most important or largest

major - ad. great in size, importance or amount

majority - n. the greater number; more than half

make - v. to produce; to create; to build; to do something or to carry out an

action; to cause to be or to become

male - n. a man or boy; the sex that is the father of children; ad. of or about

men

man - n. an adult male human

manufacture - v. to make goods in large amounts many - ad. a large number or amount of

map - n. a picture of the earth's surface or a part of it

march - v. to walk in a group like soldiers; to walk together in a large group to

protest about something

mark - v. to make a sign or cut on something

market - n. a place or area where goods are sold, bought or traded; an economic

system in which the prices of things are decided by how many there are and how much money people are willing to pay for them

marry - v. to join a man and woman together as husband and wife; to become

husband and wife (usually in a religious or civil ceremony)

mass - n. an amount of matter having no special form and usually of a large size mate - v. to bring together a male and a female to create another creature material - n. the substance, substances or matter of which something is made

or from which something can be made, such as wood, cloth or stone; anything that can be made into something else

mathematics - n. the science dealing with amounts, sizes and shapes, as

explained by numbers and signs

matter - n. anything that can be seen or felt; what things are made of

may - v. a word used with an action word to mean permit or possible (\

go?\

mayor - n. the chief official of a city or town government meal - n. food eaten to satisfy hunger, such as dinner

mean - v. to want to; to give the idea of; to have the idea of

measure - v. to learn the amount, size or distance of something; n. an action

taken; a legislative proposal

meat - n. the part of a dead animal used for food

media - n. all public information organizations, including newspapers, television

and radio

medicine - n. a substance or drug used to treat disease or pain; the science or

study of treating and curing disease or improving health

meet - v. to come together with someone or something at the same time and

place

melt - v. to make a solid into a liquid by heating it member - n. one of a group

memorial - n. something done or made to honor the memory of a person or

event

memory - n. a picture in the mind of past events; the ability to remember; a

thing remembered

mental - ad. about or having to do with the mind

mercy - n. kindness toward those who should be punished; the power to be kind

or to pardon

message - n. written or spoken news or information; a note from one person to

another person or group

metal - n. a hard substance such as iron, steel or gold method - n. the way something is done

microscope - n. a device used to make very small things look larger so they can

be studied

middle - n. the center; a place or time of equal distance from both sides or ends;

ad. in the center

militant - n. someone active in trying to cause political change, often by the use

of force or violence

military - n. the armed forces of a nation or group; ad. of or about the armed

forces

milk - n. the white liquid produced by female animals to feed their young mind - n. the thinking, feeling part of a person

mine - v. to dig useful or valuable substances out of the earth; n. a place in the

earth where such substances are found; a bomb placed under the ground or under water so it cannot be seen

mineral - n. a substance found in nature that is not an animal or a plant, such as

coal or salt

minister - n. a member of a cabinet; a high government official (\

minister,\\minister\minor - ad. small in size; of little importance

minority - n. the smaller number; opposite majority

minute - n. a measure of time; one of the sixty equal parts of an hour; sixty

seconds

miss - v. to fail to hit, see, reach or meet

missile - n. any weapon that can be thrown or fired through the air and explodes

when it reaches its target

missing - ad. lost; not found

mistake - n. a wrong action or decision; an action done without the knowledge

that it was wrong

mix - v. to put different things together to make one thing mob - n. a large group of wild or angry people

model - n. an example; something, usually small, made to show how something

will look or work

moderate - ad. not extreme

modern - ad. of the present or very recent time; the most improved money - n. pieces of metal or paper used to pay for things

month - n. one of the twelve periods of time into which a year is divided moon - n. the bright object often seen in the night sky that orbits the earth


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