外研社高中英语选修7全册复习课件(精品)
in the tourists ! 她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客丝毫不感兴趣！
2. Passed from father to son,the music has not changed for eight centuries.
父子相传，那种音乐经过8 个世纪都没有发生变化。
3 ．The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain ，its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建，对面是海拔5,500 米的玉龙雪山，山顶覆盖着皑皑白雪。 从上面俯瞰，古城就像一座迷宫……游人极易迷失其中。
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上都是一样的，每个人都是平等的。 4. Seen from above ,the old town is like a maze … that tourists get lost in. 5. However different we may appear to be at first，we are all the same, all equal. Ⅳ.单元语法
V．-ed form as adverbial and phrasal verbs
A．adapt
B．admit D．adjust
C．adopt
【解析】 C 句意为：目前的形势迫使我们采取这项政策，尽管它不是完全地合理。对比四
个选项“改编、(使)适应”、“承认”、“采取、采纳”与“调整”可知答案C正确。
2 run n．跑；短暂旅行；路程v．跑；管理，经营；提供；开设；操作；持续；流动
【活学活用】
(1) I nearly ran intoa bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me.
前面一辆公共汽车突然停住，我险些撞上。 我们的啤酒快喝完了，你能买点吗？ 那只猫差点被卡车碾过。 谁没关水龙头？
(2) Our beer is running out. Can you buy some? (3) The cat came close to being run over by a truck. (4) Who left the tap running ? (1) in the long/short run 从长远来看，终究 (2) run across
偶然发现；偶遇 逃走，逃跑
run away
run after 追赶；追求(异性)
run into 偶然碰见；巧遇；陷入；经历 run out (of) 用完 run a shop run over
经营一家商店 (车)撞倒并碾过 冒... 的危险
单词点睛
1 adjust v.调整，调节；(使)适应，习惯
(1) adjust (oneself) __ sth./doing sth. (使自己)适应于…… (2) adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应
【活学活用】
1．根据汉语意思完成句子
2．单项填空
The present situation forced us to _______ this policy though it was not completely reasonable.
(1) It took her a while to adjust to living aloneafter the divorce.
离婚以后，她过了一段时间才适应了一个人生活。 这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。 公司对我的薪金作了调整。
(2) This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need. (3) The company made an adjustmentto my salary. run the risk of
短语储存
1 in use 在使用中；被……使用；使用着；通行 come into use 开始使用
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外研社高中英语选修7全册复习课件(精品)
go/be out of use 停止使用
bring sth. into use 开始使用(某物) make use of 使用；利用 put sth.to good use 有效使用 use up 用完；耗尽
【经典句式】 It is no use doing sth.做某事是没有用的。
【活学活用】
(1) Seriously damaged,the bridge is no longer in use . 因受到严重损坏，这座桥不再使用了。 (2) It’s no use pretending you didn’t know it. 你装糊涂是无济于事的。
(3) Our time should be made full use of . 我们的时间要充分利用。
(4) I’ll put my experience to good use in the new job. 我会把以往的经验好好用到新工作中。
2 put up 建造，建设；张贴；提高(价格)；举起；让(某人)留宿 put up with 容忍，忍受 put aside 把……搁一边；存钱 put off 推迟 put forward 提出(建议等) put out 扑灭；熄灭 put away
放好；处理掉；储存……备用
put on
穿上；增加；演出
【活学活用】
根据语境用put短语的适当形式填空
(1) My landlord’s threatening to putthe rent up by 100 yuan a week. (2) We can put all of you up for the night. (3) She’s got a few thousand pounds put away/aside for her retirement. (4) I will not put up withyour bad behaviour any longer. (5) She keeps putting off going to the dentist. (6) It seems I am putting onweight. (7) They put forward a number of suggestions at the meeting.
句型透视
(1) Over the hills beyond was the most beautiful rainbow.
山的那边是美丽的彩虹。
(2) Out of the jungle came an old woman. 从丛林里走出一个老太太。 【要点解读】
介词短语或方位名词(短语)作地点状语位于句首或以here,there,away,in,out,down,up,off,now,then开头的句子里，若谓语是表示方位或位移的不及物动词lie,live,sit,stand,be,come,go,run,rise等且主语是名词，要构成全部倒装。
【活学活用】
(1) In front of the building standseveral tall trees，under which people like to cool themselves in summer. 在大楼的前面有几棵大树，夏天人们喜欢在下面乘凉。 (2) South of the city stands/lies/is a steel factory.
城南有一家钢厂。
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Fasten your seat belts, please.
2.The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests’personal property . 3.She turned to face him; her anger was apparently (显然)gone.
4.Having bought the house,they couldn’t afford to furnish it.
5.His wages are barely enough to keep his family.He had to try to find another job.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in pain， make up， wish for， be furnished with， run across 第 27 页 共 27 页
外研社高中英语选修7全册复习课件(精品)
1．He ran across an old friend in the street. 2．Pay increases will not always make up for poor working conditions. 3．The shop is furnished witheverything that is needed for camping. 4．She cried (out) in pain when her tooth was pulled out. 5．The city has everything one could wish for,except good weather.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．[2011·全国卷Ⅰ] I can________ the house being untidy，but I hate it if it’s not clean.
A．come up with B．put up with C．turn to
D．stick to
4．At the foot of the mountain ________.
5．—Tom failed in the GRE, and he is in low spirits.
6．My camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.
7．Don't leave the water________ while you brush your teeth.
【解析】 A 本题考查名词搭配。It is no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。
8．Considering your salary，you should ________ at least 100 dollars a week.
A．put up
B．put forward
【解析】 B 本题考查非谓语动词。“leave sb./sth. doing”结构，表示“使……处于……状态”。
A．use B．help C．time D．way
run在此处意为“流淌，流动”。
A．run
B．running D．to run
C．being run
B. All right D. So what
A．adapted C．adopted
【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。adapt适应；adjust调整，调节；adopt采纳，收养；admit
B．adjusted D．admitted
— ________ ? He had been studying hard. A．Why not
【解析】 B 本题考查交际用语。“how come？”意为：怎么回事？
B．How come D．So what
C．What for
【解析】 B 本题考查倒装。表示方位的介词短语放于句首，且谓语动词是stand，come，lie等词，主语是名词时，用全部倒装。
A．a village lies B．lies a village C．does a village lie D．lying a village
【解析】 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。说话人表达的是“我可以忍受房子不整洁，但是……”。put up with在这里的意思是“忍受”。其他选项中，come up with想出；turn to转向，求助于，翻到；stick to坚持。
2．[2011·安徽卷] —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days？________？
3．It is no ________ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
—We won’t, we promise! A. Then what C. How come
【解析】 A 本题考查交际用语。句意为：“你可以养一只宠物狗，但假定几天后你就厌倦
承认。这里指“照相机可以被调节”，因此选B。
了，然后会发生什么？”“我们不会的，我们保证。” Then what？相当于Then what will happen?
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外研社高中英语选修7全册复习课件(精品)
C．put aside D．put out 10．ignore v．忽视；不理；不管→ignorancen．忽略
Ⅱ.短语检测
1 ．在…… 方面达成一致agree on
2 ．用…… 来做…… use sth. for sth./doing sth. 3 ．除…… 之外apart from 4 ．对…… 作贡献contribute to 5 ．至关重要of vital importance 6 ．参与get involved (in sth.)
7 ．通过，达成；履行某程序go through 8 ．使某人想起…… remind sb. of sth. 9 ．作为回报in return
10．不是……而是not…but 11．受……支配at the mercy of 12．因……而受到尊敬be honoured for
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1 ．They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.
该组织提议关闭这个遗址并进行维修。 我们必须提高公众的环保意识。
2 ．We mustraise public awarenessof environmental protection.
3 ．The site is extremely expensive to maintainand it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.
这座遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三百万到五百万元来修缮。 有些地方杂草丛生，破败不堪，造成严重的损害。 如果不采取措施维修，它可能会被除名。
4．Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage. 5．If nothing is doneto repair it，it could be removed from the list.
【解析】 C 本题考查动词短语辨析。put aside储蓄，储存。句意为：考虑到你的薪水，你
每周至少可以攒100美元。
9．All the cars must be tested before coming into use，which would ________ cause danger.
【解析】 C 本题考查副词辨析。句意为：所有的汽车在使用前都必须检测，要不然就会有危险。“cause danger”是不检测引起的结果，也就是说和上文所说的情况相反，所以要用otherwise，意思是：否则的话，要不然。somehow 不知怎的；meanwhile期间，同时；furthermore此外，而且。
A．somehow C．otherwise
B．meanwhile D．furthermore
第42讲 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage
基础梳理 Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1. preserve v.保护；保存→ preservation n.保护；保存 2. existence n.存在→exist v.存在；生存
3. relation n.亲属；亲戚→ relate v.使互有联系→relative adj.相对的；比较的；有关的→ relationship n.关系；联系
4. exposure n.暴露；显露→expose v.暴露；揭露；揭发 5.endangered adj.濒危的→endangerv.使……处于危险
6. recommendv．建议→ recommendation n．推荐；介绍；推荐信；劝告 7．propose v．建议；提议→proposaln．建议
8. assistancen．帮助；援助→ assist v．帮助；协助→assistantn．助手；副手；助理；图书管理员
9．guidance n．指导，引导，咨询→guidev．为……领路；带领n．向导；导游；指南；手册
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外研社高中英语选修7全册复习课件(精品)
Ⅳ.单元语法
Subjunctive and adverbial clauses of place, condition and concession
【活学活用】
(1) I wouldn’t recommend you to go there alone.
3 contribute vi. 捐献，捐赠( 常与to 连用) ；增加；促进；作出贡献；投稿
(1) contribute(…)to /towards( 将……) 捐献给，( 为……) 作出贡献
【注意事项】
contribute to和make a contribution to中to为介词，后面加名词 或动名词。 【易混辨析】 donate和contribute
建议做某事 建议某人做某事
(1) donate 一般表示捐钱或献血。
(2) contribute捐献的范围更广，指贡献财力、物力、智力等各个方面。
【活学活用】
(1) He made a very positive contribution tothe success of the project.
他对工程的成功做出了积极的贡献。 粗心造成了他的失败。
(2) Carelessnesscontributed to his failure. (3) The government calls on the youth to donate their bloodvoluntarily.政府号召青年义务献血。
contribute to
对某事起促进作用，是原因之一
捐赠；作出贡献
(2) contribution n. 捐款，捐助，投资；贡献
make a contribution/contributions to 我劝你不要孤身一人到那里去。 你能为我推荐一本好词典吗？
医生强烈建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。 (2) Can you recommend a good dictionary to me ? (3) Doctors strongly recommend that fathers (should) be presentat their baby’s birth.
单词点睛
1 preserve v.(to keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction)保护，保存，维持……的原状； 贮存，保鲜 n.保护区；禁猎区 preserve…from 保护……免于
【活学活用】
1.根据汉语意思完成句子
In the summer,large crops of fruitmay be preserved by freezing or bottling. 夏天收获的大量水果可冷藏或瓶装加以保存。 2.单项填空
Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ________ healthy. A.preserve B.stay C.maintain D.reserve
【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。根据句意“专家说步行 是一个人保持健康的最好的方式。”由于healthy是形容词， 前面的动词必须是系动词，只有stay合适，表示“保持， 维持”。
2 recommend v．推荐；介绍；建议
(1) recommendation n．介绍，推荐；推荐信，求职介绍信； 建议，提议
(2) recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do sth.
(3)recommend sth. to sb. 为某人推荐某物
(4) recommend sb. sb./sth. (= recommend sb./sth. to sb.) 向某人推荐/介绍某人/某物
（5） recommend sb. as ... 推荐某人当...
（6）recommend sb. for a job/post 给某人推荐一份工作
【经典句式】(strongly) recommend that/It is (strongly) recommended that…（should）＋动词原形(强烈)建议
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