第1天任务
Instrumentalist/instr?'ment?list/ 乐器演奏者；工具主义者 aggravate/'?ɡr?veit/ 使恶化；使严重
prominent/'pr?min?nt/ 突起的，凸出的 a ～ forehead prompt/pr?mpt/ 敏捷的，迅速的 He is ～ on the job preach/pri:t?/ 讲道，布道 ～ to a packed church preside/pri'zaid/ 主持，主管(at, over) The vice chairman of the board will ～ at today's meeting
intellectual/?inti'lektju?l/ n. 知识分子 adj. 智力的，显示智力的 preoccupation/pri(:)??kju'pei??n/ n. 当务之急；抢先占据 theological/θi?'l?d?ik?l/ adj. 神学的；神学性质的 civility/si'viliti/ n. 文明，文化
virtuosity/?v?:tju'?siti/ n. 艺术鉴别力；艺术上的精湛技巧 sermon/'s?:m?n/ n. 训诫，说教，布道 mock/m?k/ v. 嘲笑；模仿；戏弄
auto-pilot a. 自动导航的
routine/ru:'ti:n/ n. 常规，例行公事 a. 日常的, 常规的
paradoxical/?p?r?'d?ksik?l/ a. 反论的荒谬的，自相矛盾的
harassment/'h?r?sm?nt/ n.骚扰，扰乱；烦恼，烦乱
presume/pri'zju:m/ 推测，假定，假设 From the way they talked, I ～d them to be married prevail/pri'veil/ 流行，盛行 This custom still ～s among members of the older generation prey/prei/ 被捕食的动物，捕获物 The lion seized its ～ and ate it
prick/prik/ 一刺，一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a ～ of the needle
proceed/pr?'si:d/ （尤指停顿或打断后）继续进行 The train ～ed at the same speed as before rape/reip/ n.强奸；破坏，蹂躏 vt.强奸；破坏，蹂躏 rash/r??/ a.轻率的，鲁莽的 [反]deliberate n.皮疹 guideline/'gaid.lain/ n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准 gut/ɡ?t/ n.[pl.]胆量；内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏 habitat/'h?bit?t/ n.(动物的)栖息地，(植物的)产地 recycle/'ri:'saikl/ vt./vi.重复利用(用过的物资)，循环使用 refugee/?refju(:)'d?i:/ n.(政治上的)避难者，难民 refund/ri:'f?nd/ n.v. 退款；赔偿
relish/'reli?/ n.喜好，乐趣；美味；胃口 v.爱好，喜欢 remnant/'remn?nt/ n.残余，剩余；残余物，残存部分
renaissance/r?'neis?ns/ n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期)；新生，复兴 ritual/'ritju?l/ a.宗教仪式的，典礼的 n.仪式，典礼；惯例 robust/r?'b?st/ a.强健的，茁壮的；有力的 [反]feeble /'fi:bl/ salvation/s?l'vei??n/ n.(尤指基督)救世，超度；拯救，解困 sanction/'s??k??n/ v.同意(某事)，批准，认可 n.批准,国际制裁 sane/sein/ a.心智健全的，神志清醒的；明断的，理智的 sarcastic/sɑ:'k?stik/ a.讽刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的
saturate/'s?t??reit/ vt.使湿透，浸透；使充满，使饱和 repertoire/'rep?twɑ:/ n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能
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repression/ri'pre??n/ n.压抑，压制，镇压
retention/ri'ten??n/ n.保留；保持；记忆(力) retort/ri't?:t/ n.v.报复；反击；反驳
boost/bu:st/ n.促进，激励；一抬；一推 vt.推动，增强 bowel/'bau?l/ n.肠；［pl.］内部，深处 retrieve/ri'tri:v/ vt.重新得到，取回；挽回，补救；检索
retrospect/'retr?uspekt/ v.n.回顾，回想，追溯[反]foresee /f?:'si:/ revelation/?revi'lei??n/ n.揭示，透露，显示；被揭示的真相，新发现 rut/r?t/ n.车辙，常轨，惯例v.在……形成车辙 redundant/ri'd?nd?nt/ a.被解雇的；多余的，过剩的 chromosome/'kr?um?s?um/ 性染色体 virtually/'v?:t?u?li/事实上；差不多 disdain/dis'dein/ 蔑视；鄙视
第2天任务
anemia/?'ni:mi?/ 反常的
boycott/'b?ik?t/拒绝购买 ，抵制 troupe/tru:p/剧团；巡回演出
philharmonic / fil?'m?nik /交响乐团的；爱好音乐的 pension/'pen??n/ 退休金；养老金；抚恤金 lobby/'l?bi/ 游说；疏通
compelling/k?m'peli?/ 有说服力的；扣人心悬的 intuitively/in'tju(:)itivli/ 直觉的；直观的
virtuosity/?v?:tju'?siti/精湛技艺；艺术爱好者
priority/prai'?riti/ n. 优先（权） v. 把……（计划或目标）列入优先地位 recession/ri'se??n/ n. 撤回，工商业之衰退，不景气 deride/di'raid/ v. 嘲弄，嘲笑
ancestor/'?nsist?/ n. 祖先，先驱，起源
foreseeable/f?:'si:?bl/ adj. 可预知的，能预测的，能看透的 boost/bu:st/ v.推进
paternal/p?'t?:nl/ adj.父亲的, 象父亲的
kinship/'kin?ip/ n.血缘关系
genealogist/d?i:ni'?l?d?ist/ n.系谱学者, 系谱专家 swabbing/'sw?bi?/ n. 拖把, 药签vt.拭抹, 擦洗 saliva/s?'laiv?/ n.口水, 唾液
hawk/h?:k/ n.鹰, 鹰派成员vi.放鹰, 像鹰一般地袭击 vt.捕捉, 咳出, 兜售 mitochondrial / mit?'k?ndrai?l/ n.【生】线粒体
rigorous/'riɡ?r?s/ a.严格的，严厉的，严酷的(气候条件) riot/'rai?t/ n.暴(骚)乱；(色彩等)极度丰富vi.聚众闹事 rip/rip/ v.猛撕开；扯开；被撕开；裂开
scandal/'sk?ndl/ n.丑事，丑闻；流言蜚语；反感，愤慨 scramble/'skr?mbl/ vi.(快速地)爬，攀登；互相争夺，争先 siege/si:d?/ n.包围，围攻，围困
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sip/sip/ v.小口地喝，抿，呷 n.一小口的量
sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的
skim/skim/ vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过 skip/skip/ vi.略过，跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略；略过
texture/'tekst??/ n.(织物)质地；(材料)构造；结构；肌理
transcend/tr?n'send/ vt. 超出，超越(理性等)的范围
abolish/?'b?li?/ 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old custo prime/praim/ 首要的，主要的 a matter of ～ importance
foul/faul/ a.令人不快的；恶臭的；邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规 fridge n.(refrigerator的略语)冰箱
radiant/'reidj?nt/ a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的，明亮照耀的 rap/r?p/ vt.急敲；突然厉声说出；训斥n.急敲(声) thermal/'θ?:m?l/ 热的，由热造成的 ～burns
trail/treil/ 痕迹，足迹 a ～ of destruction left by the violence tramp/tr?mp/ 步行，跋涉 He loves ～ing over the hills
fringe/frind?/ n.边缘；(窗帘)缘饰；额前垂发 vt.饰…的边 fume/fju:m/ n.(usu pl.)（浓烈或难闻的）烟，气，汽 blur/bl?:/ n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊，使看不清楚 browse/brauz/ vi.随意翻阅，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草
primitive/'primitiv/ 原始的，上古的，早期的 a ～ forest
prior/'prai?/ 在先的，在前的 Stop making public statements without their ～ approval here privilege/'privilid?/ 特权，优惠，特免 In countries where there are still not many schools education is a ～
probe/pr?ub/ 探索，探查，调查 ～ the rootsof war
absolute/'?bs?lu:t/ 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb. verge/v?:d?/ 边，边缘，边沿 the ～ of a stream
verify/'verifai/ 证明，证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions
vertical/'v?:tik?l/ 垂直的，立式的 a ～ engine
veto/'vi:t?u/ 否决，否决权，否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the ～ accustom/?'k?st?m/ 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint/?'kweint/ 使认识，使了解
第3天任务
homogenization// 同化；均匀化
toxic/'t?ksik/ a.有毒的，因中毒引起的
breach/bri:t?/ n.违反，不履行；破裂 vt.冲破，攻破 briefcase/'br?fke?s/ n.手提箱，公事皮包
ambiguous/??m'biɡju?s/ 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer ozone/'?uz?un/ n. 臭氧；清新的空气 pact/p?kt/ n.合同，条约，公约
tournament/'tu?n?m?nt/ 锦标赛；联赛
paperback/'pe?p?b?k/ n.平装本，简装本
script/skript/ n.剧本(原稿)；手稿，原稿；笔迹，手迹
scrutiny/'skru:tini/ n.周密的调查；仔细看；监视；选票复查
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sculpture/'sk?lpt??/ n.雕刻(术)，雕塑(术)；雕刻作品 tame/teim/ 驯化的，驯服的，温顺的 ～animails tan/t?n/棕黄色，黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan
abrupt/?'br?pt/ 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure acute/?'kju:t/ 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinker
versatile/'v?:s?tail/ 多才多艺的 a ～ man
versus/'v?:s?s/ 诉讼，竞赛等中以……为对手 The match tonight is China ～ Japan blunt/bl?nt/ 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive blush/bl??/ （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红 blush with(或for) joy demonstrate/'dem?nstreit/ 论证，证明 ：demonstrate a philosophical principle thrill/θril/ 使非常兴奋，使非常激动 It's a sight that never fails to ～ me thrive/θraiv/ 兴旺发达，繁荣 His business is thriving abuse/?'bju:z/ 滥用 abuse one's authority(office) mania/'meinj?/ 狂躁；狂热
tempt/tempt/ 引诱，诱惑 Nothing could ～ me to do such a thing strain/strein/ 拉紧，绷紧 If you ～ the elastic any more, it will break strap/str?p/ 带，皮带 silks ～s
stretch/stret?/ 伸直，伸长 He yawned and ～ed himself stride/straid/阔步前进，大踏步走He strode to the platform
string/stri?/ 细绳，线，带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string strip/strip/ 剥去，除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves tip 末端，尖端 the tips/tips/ of the fingers toast/t?ust/ 烤面包，吐司 two slices of ～ noteworthy/'n?utw?:ei/ 值得注意的；显著的 quirk/kw?:k/ 巧合；怪癖
第4天任务
Fallout/'f?:l.aut/ 放射尘;后果；余波
neurology/nju?'r?l?d?i/ 神经病学的；神经的
token/'t?uk?n/ 表示，标志，象征He did that as a ～ of good faith
torture/'t?:t??/ 拷打，拷问 ～ a confession from a prisoner
accommodate/?'k?m?deit/ 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
unfold/?n'f?uld/ 展开，打开 ～ a newspaper
uniform/'ju:nif?:m/ 制服；不变的，相同的，均匀，统一的 a ～ temperature update/?p'deit/ 更新，使现代化 ～a textbook
upgrade/'?pɡreid/ 提高，使升级，改善 ～ products and services uphold/?p'h?uld/ 举起，高举 He upheld his clenched hand upright/'?p'rait/ 挺直的，垂直的 an ～ seat
adhere/?d'hi?/ 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent/?'d?eis?nt/ 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin/?'d??in/ 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. thrust/θr?st/ 推，刺，戳，插，挤He was ～ into power tick/tik/ （钟声等发出的）滴答声
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tilt/tilt/ 使倾斜，使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat toss/t?s/ 扔，抛，掷 The children tossed the ball to each other tough/t?f/ 坚韧的，牢固的 Some plastic are as ～ as metal tow/t?u/ 拖，拉，牵引 tow a damaged ship into port
absurd/?b's?:d/ 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. uproar/'?pr?:/ 骚乱，骚动The public ～ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount utter/'?t?/ 发出（声音等），说，吐露 ～ the truth lavatory/'l?v??t?ri/ 盥洗室；洗手间
cognitive/'k?ɡnitiv/ 认知的；后天习得的 slit/slit/ 切开，撕开 ～ the envelope open
slope/sl?up/ 倾斜，有坡度 The ground ～s down sharply at this point sly/slai/ 狡猾的，偷偷的 a ～answer
smash/sm??/ 打碎，打破，摧毁 The ball ～ed the window
snatch/sn?t?/ 夺得，一把抓住 The thief ～ed her handbag and ran off immune/i'mju:n/免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism impact/'imp?kt/ 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye
impair/im'p??/ 削弱，减少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather impartial/im'pɑ:??l/ 公正的，无偏见的：A judge should be impartial
implement/'implim?nt/ 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements sting/sti?/刺，螫，叮 A bee stung him on the neck stir/st?:/ 使微动，移动 A breeze ～red my hair
stitch/stit?/ 一针，针脚 Make your ～es closer together compliance/k?m'pla??ns/ 服从；顺从；可塑性
superfluous/?sju:'p?:flu?s/过多的，剩余的，多余的a ～remark supervise/'sju:p?vaiz/ 监督，管理，指导 ～ sb's every move
vanish/'v?ni?/ 突然消失，逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit veil/veil/ 面纱，面罩 Jewish women wore ～s in token of reverence and submission ventilate/'ventileit/ 使通风，使空气流通 ～ a room
venture/'vent??/ 冒险，冒险行动，投机行动take a ～ in oil uncover/?n'k?v?/ 揭开，揭露 ～ a dish of food
underestimate/'?nd?r'estimeit/ 低估 ～ the difficulties of the task reassure/ri:?'?u?/ v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑虑
highlight/'ha?la?t/ n. 精彩场面，最显著(重要)部分vt. 加亮, 使显著 falter/'f?:lt?/颤抖；蹒跚；衰弱 forfeit/'f?:fit/ 被罚；罚金；没收
provocation/pr?v?'kei??n/ 挑衅；激怒 connotation/?k?n?u'tei??n/ 含义；言外之意
第5天任务
susceptible/s?'sept?bl/ 易受影响的；易感染的；易动感情的 vulnerable/'v?ln?r?b(?)l/ 易受伤的；脆弱的
recede/ri'si:d/ v.退去；缩进；收回，撤回 [反]approach
第 5 页 共 43 页