illustrate/'il?streit/ (用图或例子)说明，阐明：A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example
immerse/i'm?:s/ 使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool shift/?ift/ 转移，移动 Don't try to ～the blame onto me shrewd/?ru:d/ 机灵的，敏锐的，精明的 a ～ guess
synchronize/'s??kr?na?z/使同步，使结合，使协调 Their steps ～d
taboo/t?'bu:/ 禁忌，忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ～s tackle/'t?kl/ 用具，装备 shaving ～
transient/'tr?nzi?nt/ 短暂的，转瞬即逝的 ～ happiness simulate/'simjuleit/ 假装，冒充 use tricks to ～ illness sketch/sket?/ 素描，速写 make a ～ of a face in pencil slack/sl?k/ 不紧的，不严的 a ～ soft rope
slender/'slend?/ 苗条的，修长的，细长的She is ～ and has long dark hair edible/'edibl/可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
elaborate/?'l?b?r?t/精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot
plunge/pl?nd?/ 猛地投入或插入 He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and ～d in pocket 衣袋，口袋，袋子 a change ～
polish/'p?uli?/ 擦光，擦亮 Polish your shoes with a brush
poll/p?ul/ 民意测验 A recent ～ shows a change in public opinion layman/'le?m?n/ n.俗人，外行，门外汉
random/'r?nd?m/胡乱的，任意的，随意的，a ～talk reap/ri:p/ 收割，收获 ～ the rice in the field
rear/ri?/ 后部，后边，背部a garden at the ～ of the house reckon/'rek?n/ 计算，数 ～ the days till Christmas hurl/h?:l/ vt.猛投，力掷；大声叫骂 hurricane/'h?rik?n/ n.飓风 ；十二级风 hypocrisy/hi'p?kr?si/ n.伪善，虚伪
ideology/?aidi'?l?d?i/ n.意识形态，(政治或社会的)思想意识 infrastructure/'infr?'str?kt??/ n.基础结构，基础设施 inhale/in'heil/ v.吸入(气体等)，吸(烟)
juvenile/'d?u:vinail/ n.少年 a.青少年的，适合青少年的；幼稚的 kin/kin/ n.家族，亲属 a.亲属关系的
reclaim/ri'kleim/ 使改过，改造 ～ former criminals
recognize/'rek?ɡnaiz/认出，识别 Dogs ～ people by their smell
recollect/?rek?'lekt/ 回忆，想起 I am trying to ～ a forgotten address
recommend/rek?'mend/ 推荐，称赞 He ～ed me for the post of headmaster reconcile/'rek?nsail/ 使和解，使和好After each fight they ate soon ～d recruit/ri'kru:t/ 招募（新兵）招收（新成员）try to ～300 men in two days rectify/'rektifai/纠正，改正，矫正 ～ the mistakes in a bill refer/ri'f?:/ 提到，谈到 Does the remark ～ to me
refine/ri'fain/ 提炼～ crude oil into various petroleum products pump/p?mp/ 泵 fill a bucket from the ～
pursue/p?'sju:/ 追赶，追随，追求 He felt their eyes pursuing him puzzle 难题，智力玩具，迷，迷惑 jigsaw ～
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quality/'kw?liti/ 质量，品级 merchandise of ～ quantity/'kw?ntiti/ 数量，量 an increase in ～
quench/kwent?/ 消除，平息，压制，扑灭 ～ hatred queue/kju:/一队人，一行列车 from a ～ quit/kwit/ 停止，放弃 It hasn't ～ raining yet
peculiar/pi'kju:lj?/ 奇怪的，古怪的 He has always been a little ～ peel/pi:l/ 削皮，剥皮 peel potatoes
penetrate/'penitreit/ 穿透，渗入 The nail ～d the wood at least two inches
perceive/p?'si:v/ 感知，感觉，觉察 He was only able to ～ light and color ;he could not see
properly
第25天任务
perfume/'p?:fju:m/ 香水，香料，香气She loves French ～(s) hop/h?p/ v.人单足跳;跳上(车等)n.蹦跳;短程飞行 hound/haund/ n.猎狗；卑鄙的人 vt.用猎狗追，追逐 hover/'h?v?/ vi. 盘旋；徘徊
howl/haul/ n.怒吼，嗥叫 vi.(风等)怒吼，咆哮
huddle/'h?dl/ vi.挤作一团；蜷缩vt.聚集n.挤在一起的人 quiver/'kwiv?/ 颤抖，抖动 ～ with cold
quote/kw?ut/引用，引述，援引 She ～d several verses to us rack/r?k/ 架子，支架，搁架 a clothes ～
refresh/ri'fre?/ 使恢复活力，使振作精神 Sleep ～es the body refute/ri'fju:t/驳斥，驳倒 The argument cannot be d at the moments
regenerate/ri'd?en?rit/ 使恢复，使复兴，再生The human body can ～ hair, nails, etc
regulate/'reɡjuleit/管理，控制，为……制订规章 The policeman ～d traffic at the intersection reign/rein/ 为王，统治In England ,the sovereign ～s but does not rule
reinforce/?ri:in'f?:s/ 增援，加强 They hope to ～ their domination in these countries rejoice/ri'd??is/ 使感到高兴，使充满喜悦 The whole nation ～ over the victory relate/ri'leit/ 讲述，叙述 She ～d the experience of a Chinese girl in the United States rescue/'reskju:/ 营救，救援，搭救 ～ hostages held by the terrorists resent/ri'zent/ 怨恨 ～ those unfair comments
reserve/ri'z?:v/ 保留，储备 We'll the ticket for you till tomorrow noon resolve/ri'z?lv/ 决定，打定注意要 Have you ～d where to go next? resort/ri'z?:t/ 求助，凭借，诉诸 ～ to sb for help reverse/ri'v?:s/ 相反的，颠倒的，倒退的a ～ dictionary revise/ri'vaiz/ 修订，校订 ～ a dictionary
revive/ri'vaiv/ 苏醒，复苏 He is dead and never will ～ ridiculous/ri'dikjul?s/ 可笑的，荒唐的，荒谬的 rigid/'rid?id/ 刚性的，坚硬的 a ～ piece of plastic
ripe/raip/ 成熟的，时机成熟的 a ～ cluster of grapes
rot/r?t/ 腐烂，腐坏，腐朽，腐败，腐化Meat may ～ if it is not refrigerated
roundabout/'raund?baut/ 绕道的，绕圈子的，不直接的 The car has to take a ～ course to avoid/?'v?id/ the flood
scorn/sk?:n/ 轻蔑，鄙视 He ～s lying
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scrap/skr?p/ 碎片，零屑 ～s of bread
scrape/skre?p/ 刮，擦 ～one's chin
elevate/'eliveit/举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people fascinate/'f?sineit/强烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂颠倒:be fascinated with history emigrate/'emiɡreit/移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from Canada to Australia
emit/i'mit/发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
endeavor/in'dev?/ (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed
unattained
compulsory/k?m'p?ls?ri/ 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subject
conceal/k?n'si:l/ 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive/k?n'si:v/ 构想出，设想 conceive an idea
restore/ris't?:/ 恢复，修复，康复 The temple has been ～d out of all recognition restrain/ris'trein/ 抑制，遏止 ～ one's anger
resume/ri'zju:m/ 重新开始，继续 When I quit golf, I ～d writing rouse/rauz/ 惊起 The boat ～d wild ducks to flight/ row 吵闹，争吵 What's all this ～ about? rub/r?b/ 擦，摩擦 He rubbed his eyes rust/r?st/ 锈，铁锈 Iron gathers ～easily
ruthless/'ru:θl?s/ 无情的，残忍的，冷酷的 a～ enemy sack/s?k/ 麻袋，纸袋，塑料袋 a ～of cement sacred/'seikrid/ 神圣的the ～ name of God
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短语
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed
in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附;
坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过.
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用
approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 86. take the floor 起立发言 87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
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