总结讲解剖析高考英语热点名师调研 第四讲 形容词和副词(4)

2019-08-31 12:49

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A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than

【解析】答案为C。由答语中“No”可知“我没有带足够的钱”,因此“我需要比我原来

想带的更多的钱”。

④I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times_____ . A. as much

B. as many C. so much D. so many

【解析】答案为C。考查倍数的表示方法。空白处补充完整为“as much as that one

costs”。

⑤A rough estimate, Nigeria is __________ Great Britain. A. three times the size as C. three times as the size of

B. the size three times of D. three times the size of

【解析】答案为D。倍数比较的常见句型“A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height,

length etc.)of B”。句意:初略估计,尼日利亚国土面积是英国的三倍。

⑥It looks like the weather is changing for ______ . Shall we stick to our plan? A. the worse

B. worse C. the worst D. worst

【解析】答案为A。隐含着将现在的天气与将来的天气进行比较。“the worse”后面省

略了“weather”意为“天气变坏或恶化”。句意:看上去好像天气在变坏。我们还要不要坚持我们的计划?

⑦I don’t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen______. A. better

B. worse

C. the best D. the worst

【解析】答案为B。由前文“我认为这部电影不是最没趣的”可知,“我看过(比这部)

更差的电影”,省略了“than this one”。

①Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard before. A. the better one

B. the best one

C. a better one

D. a good one

【解析】答案为C。比较级用于否定句中表示最高级的意义。句意是“你的故事非常

完美。我以前从没听说过比这更好的故事。”

②—Did you enjoy yourself at the party??

—Yes,I’ve never been to one before.?

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A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting

【解析】答案为C。见上面的解析。句意:我以前从未参加过比这个更激动人心的晚

会。

③David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels_____ desire to go to bed.

A. the most

B. more

C. worse

D. the least

【解析】答案为D。因为feel the least desire to go to bed意为“完全不/一点也不想去

睡觉”与前文的“他现在还非常兴奋”的语意一致。

④I used to earn _______than a pound a week when I first started work. A. a little

B. a few

C. fewer

D. less

【解析】答案为D。由“than”可知前面必须要用比较级,排除选项A和B;又由语境

可知是“不到一英镑”而不是“比一英镑还少几个”,所以应当用“less(than)”意为“少于”。

⑤A typhoon swept across tiffs area with heavy rains and winds _______strong as 113 miles per hour. A. too

B. very

C. so

D. as

【解析】答案为D。“as +原级+ as”可以表示程度:每小时高达113英里的速度。

①You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?

A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit

【解析】答案C。为“slowly”的比较级是在其前面加“more”。“a bit”用来修饰比较级。 ②I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.(2006江苏卷)

A. a bit less

B. any less C. much more D. a little more

【解析】答案为A。“less”是“little”的比较级,表示“较少的”。根据所提供的情景“some

more work”可判断出“要少说话,多干活”。“a bit”用来修饰比较级。“any”修饰比较级用在疑问句或否定句中。

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①The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room. A. really

B. such C. too D. so

【解析】答案为D。so修饰副词构成so...that的结构意为“如此……以致于……”。 ②We were in ______ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.

A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an

anxious rus

【解析】答案为D。由such(形容词)和so(副词)与带不定冠词的单数可数名词

连用的语序

可知“so anxious a rush或such an anxious rush”。

①Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.

A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully

【解析】答案为D。由题干中的but可知,后半句表否定意义,故选D项。the least+

形容词(副词)+原形,表示“最不……”。less carefully是两者之间的比较。

②Of the two sisters, Betty is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. A. a younger

B. a youngest

C. the younger

D. the youngest

【解析】答案为C。当表示两者之中比较年轻的那个时,要用形容词比较级,并在比

较级前加定冠词the。the youngest表示多于两个的最年轻的。

①My brother is really . He often works in his office far into the night. A. open-minded

B. hard-working

C. self-confident D. warm-hearted

②A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A. normal

B. usual

C. regular D. common

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【解析】答案为C。句意:两个月前天津机场开始实施了一项新的定期的公共汽车服

务。normal正常的;usual通常的;regular有规律的,固定的,正规的,common普遍的,常见的。

③Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer,he can not open the file now. A. readily

B. horribly

C. accidentally D. irregularly

【解析】答案为C。readily意为“乐意地”; horribly意为“可怕地”; accidentally

意为“偶然地”; irregularly意为“无规律地”。句意:因为汤姆无意中下载了一个病毒,所以他现在打不开文件了。

④If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. A. convenient

B. fair

C. easy

D. comfortable

【解析】答案为A。固定搭配be convenient to….对??是方便的。

2009年

1.(安徽卷) — Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students? — , I do. I think it's a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously 【答案】C

【解析】Really真地,obviously,明显地,Actually,实际上,Generally,一般来说.从句意来看,显

然,Actually最符合情境.本题在做的时候应该多读几遍就会自然出来了。

2.(福建卷)It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big

difference.

A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly 【答案】C

【解析】exactly:准确地;fortunately:幸运地;surprisingly:惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly:

几乎不。题干意思是:似乎保护环境是出乎意料的简单可行,小小的行动能带来很大的不同。

3.(湖北卷) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel. A. primary B. alternative C. instant 【答案】B

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C. Actually D. Generally

D. unique

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【解析】既然石油和煤都越来越少,人们只好使用一些其它可替代这些燃料的东西,

alternative 有“可选择的,可替代的”之意,符合句意。primary“首要的,初期的”,instant“立即的,迅速的”,unique“独特的”。

4.(湖北卷) The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately 【答案】C

【解析】这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”,应选择approximately“大约地”。

mainly“主要地”,punctually“准时地”,precisely“精确地”。

5.(湖南卷) I can ______ be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person. A. seldom 【答案】C

【解析】我绝不会成为一名教师。因为我不是一个很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”;ever

表示“永远”用在肯定句中;never表示“绝不,从来没有”;always 表示“总是”。

6.(江苏卷) Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _____ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. A. skeptical 【答案】D

【解析】be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and

relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。skeptical习惯(或倾向于)怀疑的;be addicted to沉溺于;be available to可利用的。

7.(江西卷)Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids. A. accessible 【答案】A

【解析】be accessible to 为……能够接近; be relative to 和……有关系; be acceptable

to 为……所接受 ; be sensitive to 对……敏感, 易接受。

8.(辽宁卷) Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise,

he arrived on time.

A little 【答案】B

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D. precisely

B. ever C. never D. always

B. addicted C. available D. sensitive

B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive

B much C ever D even


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