effective所示为黄皮书上sample test 1 and 2的单词拼写和词组翻译
3.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染方面还做的不够。所示为黄皮书上sample test 1 and 2的翻译
Unit 1
Ⅰ. Words
交流情况（消息、思想等）；沟通 communicate （对某人某事的）了解；认识；熟人 acquaintance adj. 意识到的；知道的；有…方面知识的；懂世故的 分配(任务)给某人
aware
assign 掌握，运用能力 command
把?托付给 commit 环境；自然（生态）环境 environment 抱怨 complain 集中注意力，专心 concentrate（on） 有效的
effective 经常（发生）的，不断的 constant means 处理，对付，控制 handle
然而，尽管如此 nevertheless
方法，手段
机会 opportunity
过程 process 购买；购置物n.(v t.购买) purchase 可靠的 reliable 总结；概括，概述 summarize 汲取，吸收 absorb 策略 strategy
扩大，放大；变大 enlarge
Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressions
除?外（还有） apart from 除?外（还有）
in addition to
把?付诸实践 put?into practice 定期的 on a regular basis （来自PPT）
经常/每天/每周 on a regular/daily/weekly basis 密切注意，小心注意 watch out for 每次，一次 at a time 详细地 in detail
决不 by no means
肯定会 be bound to
反复，多次 over and over again 寻找，找出 seek out
记在心中 commit?to memory
Ⅲ.Sentence Translation
1.史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.
2.我坚信，阅读简写的英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.
3.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染方面还做的不够。
I don’t think we are doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.
4.经常看电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.
5.如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。
If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in a greater detail.
Ⅳ.Selected Paragraph
Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. 不要以完全一样的方式对待所有的生词。
Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning?
你可曾因为简单无法记住所学的所有单词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差？ But，in fact，it is not your memory that is at fault. 其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。
If you cram your head with too many new words at a time，some of them are bound to be crowded out.
如果你一下子把太多生词塞进头脑，必定会有一些生词会被挤出来。
What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use.
你需要做的是根据生词使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。
While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be committed to memory，words that do not often occur in everyday situation require just a nodding acquaintance.
积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到认识即可。
You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarging your vocabulary.
你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇最有效的途径。
Unit 2
Ⅰ. Words
完成 accomplish 征服 conquer 联系，接触 contact 行过（一段距离） 设备；装置 device 拖，拉
cover
drag
以前 previous 幸运地；幸亏 fortunately 此外；而且 moreover 在附近 nearby 噩梦 nightmare 无疑地 undoubtedly 退休 retire
接着的；下列的 following
航海；航行 voyage 弄醒 waken
以下单词来自课件PPT 冒险家 adventure 损害，破坏 damage 努力，打算 attempt
单独的 single-handed 下定决心的 determined
Ⅱ.Phrases and Expressions
放弃 give up ?得多 by far 禁不住 cannot help 着手，开始 set out 尽管；虽然 in spite of （使）翻到，（使）倾覆 turn over 决心（做某事） be determined 一下词组来自课件PPT
实施 carry out 出发 set off 独自的 (all) by oneself 到目前为止 by far
劝阻?不要做? dissuade sb. from doing s t h.
Ⅲ.Sentence Translation
1.幸好附近有家医院，我们立即把他送到了那里。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.
2.玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
3.他决心继续他的实验，不过他将用另一种方法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.
4.她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那5年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the country.
5.我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段路程，但他成功地做到了这一点。
We don’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
Ⅳ.Selected Paragraph
【Sample Test 1 Ⅳ.Cloze】〖重要〗enjoyed 所示为黄皮书上重点段落所填单词
The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. 好多年过去了。他放弃了飞行，开始航海。他领略到航海的巨大乐趣。
Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race.
奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋担任航海比赛中夺魁时，已经85岁。
His old dream of going round the world came back，but this time he would sail.
他周游世界的夙愿又被唤起，不过这一次他是要驾船环游。
His friends and doctors did not think he could do it，as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan.
由于他患有癌症，朋友们和医生们都认为他不该去，但奇切斯特决议实施自己的计划。
In August，1966，at the age of nearly sixty-five，an age when many men retire，he began the greatest voyage of his life.
1966年8月，他将近年满65岁的时候——许多人在这个年龄已经退休——他开始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。
Soon，he was away in his new 16-metre boat，Gipsy moth.
不久，他就驾驶着16米长的新船吉普赛?莫斯号启程出海了。
Unit 3
Ⅰ. Words
点，斑点 spot 作安排，筹划 arrange 十年 decade 奖章
（一）束，（一）串 bunch
medal 满意的；高兴的 content
罕见的；不常发生的 rare
较小的；次要的 minor（小的PPT）
颤抖 tremble 高效的 efficient 包裹 parcel
忍受，忍耐 endure