MBA长难句及核心词汇讲义(一)(2)

2019-09-01 18:17

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He conceded 10 points to his opponent. 21. decline v.n. ①下降;②

①But increasingly the Japanese are seeing a decline of the traditional work moral

values.

②I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a kind decline.

引申词跟ject(扔):

③They provide a quick, objective method of getting some kinds of information about what a person learned.

④Most contemporary physicists reject the notion that man can never discover what these mysterious forces ―really‖ are. ⑤Any deformity frightened and repelled her.

⑥The old idea that talented children ―burn themselves out‖ in the early years is refuted by the author.

⑦The engineers are going through with their highway project, even though the expenses have risen.

⑧… are moving away from each other as new material is injected into the sea floor between them.

⑨They were ejected because they had not paid their rent for a year. …lava ejected from a volcano

22. deliver ①交付,递送;②发表,表达; ③释放;④接生 PointCast Network uses a screen saver to deliver a continually updated stream of news and advertisements.

23. dispatch n. (公文)急件,快信;新闻报道 v.派/调遣,发送

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to dispatch a cruiser to the island to restore order 24. draw v. ①画;②拉 ; ③ n. 25. drink v. 喝

n. 饮料(=beverage) 26. engage ①订婚;②

On the contrary, the total numbers engaged in the textile industry have continued to rise. 引申词跟test:

① Labor MPs took to the street to protest the economic policies.

② International contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred.

27. entertain ①使娱/欢乐;②

①Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers to improve their

hard life.

引申词跟tain(保持):

②When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at.

③Most growing plants contain much more water than all other materials combined.

④The fact should not be ignored by those who maintain that unemployment and machinery are inseparable companions.

⑤Fortunately there are still communities — smaller towns, usually — where schools maintain discipline and where parents hold up standards.

⑥A growing plant needs water for all of the following except sustaining woody

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stems.

⑦But, there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum results are to be obtained. ⑧We fight to retain some independence.

⑨He told his wife that he had been detained in the office by unexpected callers. 28. entitle ①取名,加标题;②

①Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are

not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery. 引申词跟tract(拉):

②Some philosophers argue that rights exist only within a social contract. ③A Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality and security will attract online customers.

④It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly where they are going and how they will get there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other eye is on the microscope.

⑤… manage to extract from Nature certain natural laws, … ⑥… subtract 6 from 9 引申词跟sure:

① I apologize if I had offended you, but I assure you it was unintentional. ② By helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need for labor. 29. exhaust v.使精疲力竭

n. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that the speakers stopped at intervals for refreshments.

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引申词跟cise (割,切):

① The new secretary has written a remarkably concise report only in a few pages

but with all the details.

② All phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanations. 30. express v.表达

adj. 引申词跟press(压):

49. Over billions of years, the gas was compressed by gravity into galaxies, stars, plants and eventually, even humans.

②―Every day a new bit of plaster is falling off,‖ says Hay. ―I find it quite depressing.‖

③Everyone at school was very impressed — except the geography teacher. ④There are still institutions that oppress women.

31. figure n. ①数字;②图形 ; ③ ;④ v. I can’t figure out what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.

32. grant vt. ① ;② ; ③ ;④ ①Americans stopped taking prosperity for granted.

②At the age of sixteen the adolescent is granted certain adult right which

increases his social status by providing him with more freedom and choices. 33. hide v. 隐藏

n.

the hide of the deer

34. imitate ①模仿;②

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Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them. 35. kill ① 杀死;②

36. lean v. ①依赖,倚,靠;② adj. 37. mean v. ①意味着;② 意欲,打算

adj. ①平均的;②

n. 38. meet ①遇见;②迎接 ; ③ 39. observe ①观察;②

①It should be observed, of course, that no school, vocational or not, is helped by

a confusion over its purposes.

②Others stress safe work practices by observing rules or regulations 引申词跟fuse(流动,扩散):

③ Generally, the idea of good science tends to become confused with the capacity of the field in question to generate an elegant theory. ④… to diffuse learning/knowledge/light/heat/a scent 引申词跟quire:

⑤A student goes to university to acquire a broader perspective of life.

⑥An adult patient can request death probably by a deadly injection or pill to put an end to suffering.

40. prescribe ①开药/处方 ;② ①The factory law prescribes a fine. 引申词跟scribe(写):

②He subscribed $5 to the flood relief fund. 41. reach v. ①达到;②伸手,够到(out)

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