2015-2016学年新牛津译林版初中英语九年级下册英语全册知识点归(2)

2020-02-21 00:15

2)living 意为“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。 例如:

My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。

English is a living language . 英语是活的语言。 注意:living 前加上 the , 表示类别,指“活着的人们”。 living 还可用于短语,例如:

make a living 谋生。 make a / one's living by + ing 通过干……谋生

3)live “活着的”,通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转播的”。 例如:a live wire 有电的电线,a live fish 一条活鱼。

4)lively 则意为“活泼的”,“活跃”,“充满生气的”,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又 可指物。 例如:

Jenny is a lively girl . 詹妮是个活泼的女孩。 Everything is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。 55. in all 总共,总计

56. people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们 57.share similar personalities 具有相似的个性 58.be similar to 与……相似 59. be similar in 在某方面相似

be similar to 后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人,即:be similar to sth/sb be similar with 后边只可以加人 ,即 be similar with sb 例如: My problems are similar to yours. 我的问题与你的类似。 Wasps look similar to bees. 黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。 I have no similar with Tom. 汤姆和我毫无共同之处.

60. depend on 依靠 61. lunar calendar 农历

62. be divided into 被分成 divide ……into …… 把……分成……

63. It?s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中 (强调句型) 64. It?s said that 据说

65. make a speech = give a speech 作演讲 66. do extra work 做额外的工作

67. win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛 68. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理 69. be absent from school 缺席

70. recommend sb as… 推荐某人为/当… 71. recommend sb for… 推荐某人获…奖

72. agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见; 适应(食物、气候) 1. agree to 后接 建议,计划,suggestion,advice,plan 等 当然也注意 agree to do, 绝对不用:agree sb to do.(×) 2.agree on 一般接 point,price,date,address 等双方协定的内容。 73. find it difficult to work with him find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事…. 74. be formed by both nature and the environment 天生和后天环境形成的 75. be passed onto you by your parents 有你的父母遗传给你 76. liveliness and impatience 活泼和急躁 77. like father ,like son 有其父必有其子

78. has many strong qualities for this position 许多突出的品质适合这个职位 79. It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。

80. She keeps all her things in good order,她使得所有的东西井然有序。 81. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我和我父母都不认为我能成为 一名优秀的会计。

82. It's terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说,整天工作不说话太可怕 了。

83. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.他给 阳光镇广场做的雕塑赢得了艺术协会的高度赞扬。

84. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先要 么落后。

85. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。

86. All of us know that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail.我们所有人都知道注意每个 细节的必要性。

87. She has devoted most of her time to her work.她把她大部分的时间都奉献给了工作。

88. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.它们按照固定的顺序,每 12 年循环一次。

89. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。

90. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people。 他不害怕在许多人

面前做演讲。

91. We hope that you agree with us.我们希望你能同意我们。 hope sb to do sth (×)

9BUnit2

一、词汇大汇总 单词

1.complaint n. 不可数名词“抱怨”;可数名词“抱怨的行动或话,投诉” The road-works caused much complaint among local residents. I have a number of complaints about the hotel room you have give me. complain: v:complain to / about He never complains about the pain . She left early, complaining of a headache. 2.post :vt.?邮寄?:. post something for sb. This card was posted from London a week ago. n.“ 邮件,邮报” When does the first post go out?

Mr White reads Washington Post every day. 3.iron : v. 熨烫,烫平, n. 熨斗 He was ironing his shirt when I arrived. An iron is used for smoothing clothes.

4.sweep vt. sweep-swept-swept sweep the floor : clean the window 5.everyday / daily /every day

every day adj. 表示“日常的,每天的,普通的”,不强调每天发生的事;

daily作形容词表示“每日的”指每天或每个工作日发生的事,强调每天的情况; every day是副词词组,表示“每天”在句中作状语

The book is about the __________life of the people in this poor country. He watches TV _____________.

He usually reads the ___________paper in the afternoon. 6.either adv./ pron 也;两者中之一 You don?t like the robt, I don?t like it, either. Either of the road has lots of shops.

7.order n, 次序,顺序;订单,订货;规则,秩序 Put the book in order The clock is out of order He gave his order to the waiter

I have got two books on order at the book shop. Vt. 命令;订购;点菜 Order sb. (not) to do sth.

in order to do sth.=so as to do sth.表示目的,位于居首或句中 in order that=so that

My mother got up early so that she could catch the train =My mother got up early in order to catch the train. =My mother got up early so as to catch the train. 8.expect / look forward to

expect: (1) +名词或代词 He is expecting a letter.


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