2015-2016学年新牛津译林版初中英语九年级下册英语全册知识点归(4)

2020-02-21 00:15

4:00.

A. how B. where C. when D. what 二、将下列句子改为宾语从句

1. Jim said: “The fastest way to travel is by plane.”

Jim said _________ the fastest way to travel _________ by plane.

2. The teacher said to us: “Spring comes after winter.”[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]

The teacher ___________ ____________ ______ spring _________ after winter.

3. He can?t work out the problem. I believe.

I _________ _____________ _____________ __________work out the problem.

4. How can we get to the plane? I don?t know.

I don?t know ___________ _______________ ______________ get to the plane.

5. Where did you find the book? Could you tell me?

Could you tell me ____________ ___________ ________________ the book? 6. Who has left for Haikou? Nobody knows. Nobody

knows

___________

____________

_____________

____________Haikou.

7. Will you go there by bus? Have you made a decision?

Have you decided ____________ ____________ ______________ there by

bus?

8. Mrs. White told Tom that he shouldn?t throw paper on the ground.

Mrs. White told Tom ___________ ___________ ________paper on the ground.

9. We noticed that they were playing football when we went home.

We noticed _____________ _____________ football when we went home. 10. I don?t know why they are standing there.

I don?t know _________ they are standing there _________. (二)in order to / as a result

in order to 引导的是目的状语,放在居首要用逗号隔开,也可以放在句中,不用逗号隔开

as a result 引导的是结果状语,用于两个句子中之间,用逗号隔开。 In order to have more free time, I have to buy a robot. My robot caught a virus. As a result, my flat was in a mess. (三)need to do sth. 附:词汇大搜集

1. There?s nothing wrong with 没问题,没毛病 = There isn?t anything wrong with = Nothing is wrong with

2. Sth looks good/nice on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看 3. sb looks good in + 颜色/衣服 某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看

4. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow ? 你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗?(宾语 从句用陈述语序) Reading

5. influence our moods 影响我们的心情 have an influence on 对……有影响 6. make us feel happy 使我们感到高兴 (make sb do sth 使某人做某事;注意被动形式)

7. feel sleepy 感到困倦 ---- go to sleep 去睡觉 ---fall asleep (短暂性)入睡 be asleep (延续性)睡着的

8. a sleeping boy 一个正在睡觉的男孩

9. be good/ bad for 对??有好处︱坏处 be good to 对??亲切 be good at 擅长于?? 10. feel relaxed (人)感到放松 --- relaxing films 令人放松的电影

11. be painted blue 被漆成蓝色 (主动语态为 paint sth + 颜色 把某物漆成……颜色)

12. bring peace to our mind and body 给我们的大脑和身体带来平静 13. represent sadness = stand for sadness 代表伤心 14. feel blue/sad 感到悲伤/难过

15. on one's wedding day 在某人婚礼的那天

16. prefer = like better 宁愿,更喜欢(过去式、过去分词 preferred) 17. prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth

18. prefer sb. (not) to do sth.宁愿某人(不)做某事 19. prefer sth to sth 宁愿喜欢……而不愿喜欢……

20. prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做事情而不愿做事情

21. create a warm and comfortable feeling 创造一种温暖而舒服的感觉 22. cheer sb. up (代词放中间)=make sb happy 使某人高兴起来,某人振作起来

23. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事= cause/help sb to remember sth

24. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 25. hope for success 希望成功

26. require strength in either body or mind 在身体或精神上需要力量 27. require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

28. (sth) require/need doing = require/need to be done 需要被做 (主动形式表示被动意义)

29. make / find/ think/ feel + it 形式宾语+ (for sb)+ to do sth (对某人来说)使/发现/认为/ 觉得做某事怎么样

30. I find it hard to learn English well 我发现学好英语是困难的

31. have difficulty (in) doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做某事有困难 (difficulty 不可数 用法 类似的有:trouble/ problems) 32. make a decision 决定

33. make a decision to do sth= make up one?s mind(s) to do sth= decide to do sth 决定做…

34. a relationship between colours and moods 颜色与心情之间的关系 35.influence our everyday lives 影响我们的日常生活(作定语) 36.depend on personal taste 取决于个人的口味

37.white clothes suit me 白色衣服适合我(suit 指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条 件、地位适合某人)

38. the green T-shirt matches my trousers 绿色 T 恤和我的裤子搭配

39. match sth (very well )= go well with sth 与…搭配

fit 1)fit 往往强调尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合。 This coat fits me very well.这件外套我穿起来很合身。 These shoes don?t fit me.

Have you got a larger size?这鞋我穿不合适。你们有大点的吗? The key doesn?t fit well.这钥匙(与这锁孔的形状)不吻合。

suit 侧重于符合某人的口味,或服装颜色、款式等的相配或适合。 That haircut suits you.那种发型很适合你。 It?s a small house but it suits our needs.这是一栋小房子,但它符合我们的需要。

A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of the students.好的教师根据学生的年龄来上课。

Blue suits you.你适合穿蓝色(服装) 。

match 1)多指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配,显得很协调。 The carpets should match the curtains.地毯应该和窗帘相配。 Do these shoes match my dress?这鞋子与我的衣服配吗? Your cups match your saucers.您的杯子和茶碟非常相配。

2)指在能力、水平上“与……相配”。 You can?t match him in his knowledge of wild plants.

在野生植物知识方面,你无法与他相比。 40. be used for celebrations 被用作庆祝活动(n) 41.the rulers in ancient Europe 古代欧洲统治者 42. promise sb. sth.答应某人某事 43.make a promise 许下诺言


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