2014高考真题与解析word版
www.yitiku.cn 易题库首发网址：http://www.yitiku.cn/zhuanti/2014gk （2）用 2—3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。 【写作要求】
1．可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据； 2．阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句； 3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4．不必写标题。 答案： 支持：
Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some people support it while others do not.
Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it’s not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts. Besides, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT” instead of its translation “xinxi jishu.” In our global village, we can see that it’s not uncommon for one language to borrow words from other languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, “ganbu” or “minzhu” from Japanese.
So, it’s safe to conclude that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication. 反对：
With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them, leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For” and “Against.” I tend to take the “Against” side for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don’t tell us how to pronounce such English-turned Chinese words as “wifi” and “Out” in a Chinese way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with little knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take “Bye-bye” for granted when parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to “zaijian.”
In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese people. 解析过程：
本文要求简单描述短文内容并就短文内容发表个人的观点。属于议论文的范围,所以使用一般现在时和第三人称。
本文讨论的话题是：最近中文词典收录了一些英语单词,要求针对这个现象发表个人观点。可以支持,可以反对。支持者的观点：随着学习英语的人越来越多，人们也能理解这些词的意思，不影响阅读。而且这是文化融合的一种表现。反对者的观点：这是一种文化污染，会影响这些词的纯真的发音等，同时对于那些英语不好的人还是一种偏见等； ——————————