② every 还可表示“每融??的;每??中的”,如下列说法中只能用every。
every year or two every now and then every other day Choose one out of every ten boys.
3. another, other, the other, others, the others 的用法一览表
不定代意义 词 指三者或三者以上中的任何一个,用作另一another 个 I don‘t like this coat. Show me another, please. 只作定语,常与复数名词或不可数名词另一other 些 则可与单数名词连用。如:any other plant, every other day。 两者常与one 连用,构成:one … the other… the other 中的 一个??另一个??;作定语修饰复数另一名词时,表示“全部其余的” 个 others 泛指是other 的复数形式,泛指别的人或物连用;但如果前面有each, ever等时,代词或形容词。如: 用法说明 别的 人或物 特指the others 其余 的人或物
4.全部否定和部分否定
(但不是全部),不能作定语,构成some…others… 是the other 的复数形式,特指其余的人或物。 当not 出现在含有表示全部肯定的不定代词的句中,不管not 在它们之前或之后
Both of them haven‘t read this story. = Only one of them has read this story.
All bamboo doesn‘t grow tall. = Not all bamboo grows tall. = Some bamboo grows tall, but some doesn‘t.
概括性副词如everywhere, always, altogether (全然地),wholly(全部地)和not 连用时,也表示部分否定。例如: Such a thing can‘t be found nowhere.。 练一练
1、按要求写出相应人称代词。
I(宾格)_______ she(形容词性物主代词)_______ we(名词性物主代词)_______
he(复数)_______ us(单数)_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(宾格)_______ 2、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ______.( he )
5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What color are _________? ( you ) 6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )
7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )
11)Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________
parents. ( they )
12)Don’t touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it ) 13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she ) 14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she)
1.(11全国II) I got this bicycle for ; My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
2. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase 3. (11天津)We feel our duty to make our country a better place.
4. (11上海春)They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.
5. (11山东) The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
6. (11福建)We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interests.
7. (11安徽)Surprisingly, Susan‘s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.
8.(11浙江) Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as ________ else.
9. (11四川)There is in his words. We should have a try.
10. (11重庆)——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.
——What do you think of over there?
11. (11陕西)——Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear? —— one?
12. (11湖南)I knew that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.
13. (11辽宁) ——Would you like tea or coffee? —— , thank you. I've just had some water.
14.(11江西)Why don‘t you bring _____ to his attention that you‘re too ill to work on?
实战演练
1.全国卷一 I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and_______ half learning drawing
2.全国卷二. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them。
3.全国卷二 The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.
4.安徽.You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea.
5.福建When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say_____for me ?