8. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and bottow ?
—No, I‘d rather buy in the bookstore. [07 陕西]
9. Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day. [07 上海]
10. Little joy can equal ________ of a surprising ending when you read stories. [07 四川]
11. He didn‘t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.[07 天津]
12. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper. [07 辽宁]
13. —He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. —When was _____?
—_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college. [07 浙江] 14. Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _______ left in the house. [07 重庆]
冠词
冠词是一种虚词，不能独立使用，通常放在名词的前面，分为“不定冠词”、“定冠词”“零冠词”三种。
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法： 1 指一类人或事，相当于a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly. 2 第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you. 3 表示―每一‖相当于every，one We study eight hours a day. 4 表示―相同‖相当于the same We are nearly of an age. 用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out 5 某名人有类似性质的人或事 That boy is rather a Lei Feng. A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a 6 用于固定词组中 walk, many a time 7 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, This room is rather a big one. such之后 8 用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后 She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. II. 定冠词的用法： 1 表示某一类人或物 The horse is a useful animal. 2 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的3 Would you mind opening the door? 人或事 4 用于乐器前面 play the violin, play the guitar 5 用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded 6 表示―一家人‖或―夫妇‖ the Greens, the Wangs 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级7 He is the taller of the two children. 前 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛the United States, the Communist Party of 8 的名词前 China, the French 9 用于表示发明物的单数名词前 The compass was invented in China. 在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年10 in the 1990‘s 代 11 用于表示单位的名词前 I hired the car by the hour. 用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时12 He patted me on the shoulder. 间的词组前 III. 零冠词的用法： 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地1 Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air 名等名词前 名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is 2 every等限制 this? 3 季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前 March, Sunday, National Day, spring 4 表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前 Lincoln was made President of America. 5 学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前 He likes playing football/chess. 6 与by连用表示交通工具的名词前 by train, by air, by land 7 以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时 husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night 8 表示泛指的复数名词前 Horses are useful animals. 练一练
1、用a或an填空。
___“U” ____ice-cream ____goalkee-per ____teapot ____apple ____office
____Englishbook ____um-brella ____unit ____hour ____honest boy
2、根据需要，填写冠词a，an或the。 （1）Who is ____girl behind ____tree?
（2） ____old man has two children, ____ son and ____daughter. （3）This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s.
（4）He likes playing ____guitar. We have ____same hobby. （5）We all had ____good time last Sunday. （6）She wants to be____ doctor. 实战演练
一、基础题
1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.
A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour.
A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.
A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.
A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we‘ve been having these days!
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack?
— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom. A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in
______public places.
A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.
3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?
4. There's ________ \5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.
6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.
7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.
9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.
11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who
drink ________most are _______ least healthy.
12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.
13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.
14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his
father went to ________school for a parent meeting. 15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice. 16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?
---Dumplings.
---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much. 17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927 18. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.
19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.
20. The doctor to him, \________ medicine twice
________day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon.\21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.
22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.
23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is
spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.
24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.
25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history
26.They are living ______happy life now. 27.______bag on ______desk is mine. 28.There is ______empty box on the table.
29.Do you like ______music of the film \30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00. 31.______Browns have been to China twice. 32.Don't make any noise in ______class.
33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it. 34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air. 35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?
36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine.
_______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.
37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into
______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damage D.
38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______
grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour‘s ; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.
39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that. 三、拔高题 选择填空
1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.
A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a 3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.
A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a 4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.
A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the