6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work. A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /
7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.
A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much. A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9. January is ______first month of the year.
A. a B. / C. an D. the 10. Shut _____door, please.
A. a B. an C. the D./ 11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.
A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a 15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.
A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an 17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?
A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a 18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?
A. a B. an C. the D. / 19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well. A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-old C. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old
20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part
of our country ______ next year.
A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, /
22.We work five days ______ week.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 23.-In which class is ______ boy in white?
-He's in class 4.
A. the B. a C. an D. / 24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch? -At home.
A. a B. an C. the D. / 25.He hit his sister in ______ face.
A. the B. her C. × D. his 26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning. -Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.
A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 27.There's ______―u‖ and ______―s‖ in ______word ―use‖. A. an, a, the B. a, an, × C. a, a, a D. a, an, the 28.-Did you see my grandmother?
-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.
A. a B. an C. the D. × 29.-Do you see ______man with dog?
-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.
A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A 30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?
A. the B. a C. an D. ×
冠词参考答案：
一、基础题 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6.D 7. D 8. A 二、加强题
解析：1./, the (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词， 但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词the.) 2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a ) 3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)
4. a, an, the (\发音以辅音开头所以用a;\发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)
5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)
6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the
university)
7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和 定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)
8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示 \一种\或 \一场\的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。 9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人)
10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人;在华南是in South China)
11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the;后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the)
12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)
13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)
14./, the (go to school 去上学， go to the school 去那所学校) 15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词) 16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the 20. the, a, / 21. / 22. / 23. a, the ,the , the 24.the, / 25../,an,/ a 26.a 27.the 28.an 29.the 30./31.the 32./33.an 34./35.the.
36.a ,a, The the 37.an, a, a, The ,the, the 38. A, a, the the, the 39. an, a, a, the, a 三、加强题
1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD 21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD
时态
一般现在时
一、动词的第三人称词尾变化：
当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es： 规则 一般在词尾加-s，(清辅音后读∕s∕，在浊辅音后读∕z∕；在t后读∕ts∕,在d后读∕dz∕。) 以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加-es，读∕iz∕,如果动词原形词尾已有e,则只加-s。 动词原形 play leave swim pass fix teach wish do study 第三人称单数形式 plays leaves swims passes fixes teaches wishes does studies 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i, 再加-es,读∕z∕。 carry fly carries flies 注意：动词have的第三人称单数是has. 写出下列动词的单数第三人称形式。
1. cook _______2.watch________3.build_________4.have________5.wash________ 6. enjoy ______7. go _________8 receive ______9 cry______10. close ________ 11. drive _______ 12. choose ______13. play ________14. reach ________ 二. 一般现在时的用法 1） 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）表示现在的状态。
例如：My father is at work. He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。
例如：All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。
My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
4)表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
5）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start, begin, leave, go, come, arrive, return, take place等。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。 He comes back tonight. 他今晚回来。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
巩固练习：
1、Lucy likes going skating with her friends. （改写成否定句） ________________________________________________________ 2、Aunt Li‘s son has ten toy bears. （对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________ 3、His watch costs 300 yuan. （变成一般疑问句并否定回答） ________________________________________________________ 4、I like being a nurse for the old. （变成一般疑问句）
________________________________________________________ 5、张叔叔每天乘坐地铁上班。
________________________________________________________ 6、我们每周日常花三小时在图书馆看书。
________________________________________________________ 7、我爷爷常常晚饭后出去散步。
一般过去时
一、动词过去式的规则变化： 构成规则 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，(在清辅音后读∕t∕；在浊辅音和元音后读∕d∕；在 ∕t∕,∕d∕后读∕id∕。 结尾是e的动词在末尾加-d 动词原形 look play work like live hope plan stop drop 动词过去式 looked played worked 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed study studies 结尾是“辅音字母＋y‖的worry worries 动词，先变“y‖为“I‖再cry cries 加-ed 注：不规则动词过去式参见八年级下册P142。 写出下列动词的过去式形式。
1. put ________2. drink _______3. cry _______4. pull ________5. ride ________ 6.begin ________7. sit ________8. run _________9. take _________ 10.sweep _______
11. stop _______ 12. solve _______13. rob ________14. wait _________15. lie _________
16. turn _______17. explore _______18. drop _______19. clean ______20. produce _____ 21.get __________22.laugh________23.pay________24.die_________25.prefer ______
二. 一般过去时的用法
1）表示过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语yesterday, last week, an hour ago, just now, the other day, in 1982等连用。在一般过去式中，要表达“过多少时间之后”，一般用after。几年后。 例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？
After a few years,she started to play the piano.几年后，她开始弹钢琴。
2）表示在过去，经常或反复发生的动作。常与often,always等表示频度的副词连用。
例如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。
3）一般过去式也可与today,this week,this month,this year等表现在的时间壮语连用，但这些时间壮语须指过去的时间，决不包含“现在”“此时此刻”的意思。 例如：Did you see him today?今天你看见他了吗？
liked lived hoped planned stopped dropped