确如此”之意。
④Kate did very well in the football match and so_she_did. 凯特在足球赛场表现很好,的确如此。
[短语、句式过关练]
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.He didn't imagine such a little boy could work out the question. 2.The young lady is going on a diet to lose some weight.
3.The agreement should have very positive results in the long term. 4.As a matter of fact, he doesn't like this director, nor does he like his films. 5.My cousin must have made an effort to get into shape. Ⅱ.同义句转换(每空一词)
1.He fell down on his knees because of carelessness and found a tooth gone. →His tooth fell out because of him falling down on his knees carelessly. 2.The students should make full use of the books in the school library. →The students should make the most/best of the books in the school library. 3.Taking exercise regularly in the morning is a good habit for my grandfather. →Working out regularly in the morning is a good habit for my grandfather. Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子
1.你们务必照我的样子去做每一件事。(as引导方式状语从句) You must do everything as_I_do.
2.他们开晚会的吵闹声让我很长时间没睡着。(keep+宾语+宾语补足语) The noise from their party kept_me_awake for a long time.
3.学习需要热情,友谊也一样。(so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语) Study needs enthusiasm, and so_does_friendship.
4.我想知道在哪里能再次找到那个信息。(疑问词+不定式) I wonder where_to_find_that information again.
5.如果你不参加会议,我也不会的。(neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语) If you don't attend the meeting, neither/nor_will_I.
[课堂双线提能] 课堂一刻钟演练,实现教材与高考的对接
提能一 用课文词汇写高分作文
slim, figure, include, contain, count, be dying to, in the long term, make the most of, keep fit, as a matter of fact, get into shape
1.补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的单词或短语)
①每个人都渴望有一个苗条的身材,你也是。 Everyone is_dying_to have a slim_figure and you are, too. ②健康的饮食包括多吃含有水果和蔬菜的食物。
A healthy diet includes_the_food which contains_a_lot_of_fruit_and_vegetables. ③从长远的角度来看,青少年培养健康的饮食习惯很重要。
It counts much for the teenagers to develop healthy eating habits in_the_long_term. ④许多人通过充分利用体育运动来保持健康。 Many people make_the_most_of sports to keep_fit. ⑤实际上,体育运动有助于强身健体。 As_a_matter_of_fact,_sports help get_into_shape. 2.升级平淡句
(1)用so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语改写句① Everyone_is_dying_to_have_a_slim_figure,_and_so_are_you. (2)用现在分词作定语改写句②
A_healthy_diet_includes_the_food__containing_a_lot_of_fruit_and_vegetables. 3.衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:first, in addition, also)
Everyone is dying to have a slim figure, and so are you. First, we need a healthy diet. A healthy diet includes the food containing a lot of fruit and vegetables. It counts much for the teenagers to develop healthy eating habits in the long term. In addition, many people make the most of sports to keep fit. As a matter of fact, sports help get into shape, which also improve our health.
提能二 用课文句型解构高考长难句 [本单元突破点——多个定语从句混用的复合句]
经典例句 It's the same in China — many people, some of 课文长难句 whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. Bradford sold the building 真题长难句 and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where 比较分析 本句是主从复合句,包含两个非限制性定语从句:some of whom are not overweight at all和which are often dangerous; or连接两个并列成分going on a diet和taking weight-loss pills。 本句是主从复合句,包含两个定语从句,which引导的定语从句修饰先行词firm, where引导的定语从句修饰先行词land。 Bradford把房子和土地卖给了一家当地的开发公司,这家公司打算在原来是剧院的位置建一家购物中心。 真题尝试翻译
the theater is located.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)
“减肥”是高中新课程标准24个话题“饮食与健康”中的重要组成部分。正所谓“窈窕淑女,君子好逑”“爱美之心,人皆有之”。减肥已成为了当今社会的时尚话题。因此人们对于健康饮食也提出了更高的要求——吃出美,吃出健康。这些信息都直接或间接地反映在高考试题中,尤其是阅读理解和写作中。
一、话题与听力
[考题示例] (2015·全国卷Ⅰ) 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Where are the speakers? A.In a hospital.
11.When is the report due? A.Thursday.
B.Friday. C.Next Monday. B.In the office. C.At home.
12.What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A.Improve it. B.Hand it in later. C.Leave it with him. [听力原文] (Text 8)
M:You look pale, Stephanie! What's wrong?
W:I don't feel good.I have a bad headache.In fact, I haven't got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.
M:Why don't you go to see a doctor?
W:Yeah, I think I should.But I have a report due tomorrow.Ms.Jenkins means it for the board meeting next Monday.
M:Well, it's Wednesday today.Why don't you talk to Ms.Jenkins and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?
W:Maybe I should try.I guess I just need a good sleep.Thanks, Gorge. M:If you need any help for the report, just let me know. [听力答案] 10.B 11.A 12.B [关键词句]
1.pressure n. 压迫;压力
2.stress n. 精神压力;心理负担 3.harmful adj. 有害的
4.unhealthy adj. 不健康的;不卫生的 5.unfit adj. 不健康的 6.be infected with 传染上 7.put on weight 增加体重 8.suffer from 遭受;患上 9.break down (身体)垮掉 10.treatment n. 治疗;疗法 11.recover from 从……中恢复 12.cure sb. of ... 治愈某人…… 13.relieve the pain 减轻痛苦
14.operate on/perform an operation on sb. 给某人动手术
15.We'd better take part in more outdoor activities instead of sitting in front of TV sets or computers for a long time, which is bad for our health.
我们最好多参加一些户外活动,而不要在电视、电脑前坐很长时间,这对身体有害。
二、话题与语篇
[考题示例] (2017·天津高考)
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to __16__ bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of __17__ but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my __18__. When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me __19__. I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this __20__ weight any more. That year, I __21__ a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her __22__ story — she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised D|S25,000 for homeless children.
__23__ by her story, I created the As We Heal (痊愈), the World Heals __24__. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 __25__ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world __26__ me as the perfect solution.
__27__ I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would __28__ the same difficulties that beat me before. While the __29__ hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right __30__. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began __31__ in from hundreds of people.
Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician (内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and __32__ meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise __33__. A year later, I __34__ my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is __35__ and enormous.
16.A.add C.kill 17.A.diets C.fruits 18.A.height C.wisdom 19.A.temporarily C.seriously 20.A.ideal C.normal 21.A.attended C.recommended 22.A.folk C.adventure 23.A.Surprised C.Influenced 24.A.project C.system 25.A.in search of C.in place of 26.A.scared C.confused 27.A.As C.If 28.A.get over C.look for 29.A.excitement C.anger 30.A.row
B.mix D.share B.drinks D.dishes B.ability D.weight B.recently D.secretly B.extra D.low B.organized D.mentioned B.success D.science B.Amused D.Disturbed B.business D.custom B.in need of D.in support of B.considered D.struck B.Until D.Unless B.run into D.put aside B.joy D.fear B.hall