大学英语B(最全)-2011.9月大学英语试题(7)

2018-11-24 16:36

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to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death – such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. 16. The passage mainly deals with _______.

A. life and death B. heroes and heroines C. heroes and icons D. icons and celebrities 17. Heroes and heroines are usually _______.

A. courageous B. good example to follow C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above 18. Which of the following statements is wrong?

A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth. B. Superstars are famous for being famous. C. One’s look can contribute to being famous.

D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.

19. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.

A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess

C. just before her death D. after she gave birth to a prince 20. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?

A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death.

C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of one’s story. 16-20: CDDCB

Passage 3

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and they way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteems, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.

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Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

21. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?”

A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions. C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments. D. Shy people think they are different from others. 22. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.

A. a good quality B. the cause of unhappiness C. harmful to people D. a weak point of shy people 23. When being praised, shy people feel that it is _______.

A. good B. unreal C. very reasonable D. harmful 24. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.

B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better. C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.

D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.

25. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _______. A. should find more of their weakness

B. should understand themselves in the right way C. had better ignore their weakness

D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 21-25: BABCB

第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 26. The manager will not _______ us to use his car.

A. have B. let C. agree D. allow 27. _______ her and then try to copy what she does.

A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch 28. Will you _______ me a favor, please?

A. do B. make C. bring D. give

29. It’s bad _______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement 30. — It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan? — I think John and Peter will.

A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside 31. Before the final examination, some students have shown _______ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.

A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks

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32. The problem is not _______ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. scarcely 33. — It’s time to tidy your room, Harry!

— See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.

A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 34. — What will you buy for your boyfriend’s birthday? — I want to buy a _______ wallet for him.

A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black D. black small leather

35. The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.

A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in 36. He is fond of playing _______ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _______ music.

A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 37. — Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting? — Yes. I really didn’t think he _______ here.

A. has been B. had been C. would be D. would have been

38. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _______ bad for their mental development.

A. that is B. which is C. as is D. what are 39. — Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.

— Oh, really? I _______. I _______ visit her.

A. didn’t know; will go to B. don’t know; will go to C. didn’t know; am going to D. haven’t known; am going to 40. — Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?

— Do I have to take it? It _______ so terrible.

A. is tasting B. is tasted C. tastes D. has tasted 41. The young _______ interested in pop music.

A. is B. have C. has D. are

42. Important _______ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.

A. when B. until C. as D. although 43. — Why does he look sad?

— There are so many problems _______.

A. remaining to settle B. remained settling

C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled 44. — The physics exam is not difficult, is it?

— _______. Even Harry _______ to the top students failed in it. A. Yes; belongs B. No; belonged C. Yes; belonging D. No; belonging

45. _______ tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends. A. Not preparing B. Not having prepared

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C. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared

26-30: DDAAA 31-35: CCCBB 36-40: CCCAC 41-45: DCCCB 第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign 46 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, 47 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 48 his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 49 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult 50 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.

Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone 51 understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things 52 the use of a language, but places and things 53 not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip 54 another country, it is how important for the visitor to 55 an understanding of the language.

46. A. travel B. country C. language D. people 47. A. when B. so C. and D. but

48. A. on B. before C. while D. at 49. A. buy B. order C. eat D. book 50. A. of B. to C. for D. in 51. A. who B. where C. which D. whom 52. A. without B. with C. by D. that 53. A. is B. are C. were D. had

54. A. of B. in C. to D. on 55. A. has B. having C. had D. have 46-50: ADABC 51-55: AABCD 第五部分:英翻汉(满分15分)

56. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 57. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 58. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.

59. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.

60. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past. 56. 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。 57. 历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。

58. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。 59. 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。 60. 卡什被人们誉为人像大师,由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响,他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。

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第六部分:写作(满分15分)

Bad Manners in Public

1.列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。

2.对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。

Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced being living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourists attractions, let alone spit on the street. In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.

I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behavior shows no respect at all to others; what’s worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun.

Test 6

第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? — _______ I’m not using it right now.

A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t know. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Who cares?

2. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

— _______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.

A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean? C. You’re welcome. D. Mm, let me think.

3. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. — _______

A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks for your compliments. D. It’s fine. 4. — Is it possible for you to work late tonight? — _______

A. I like it. B. I’ll do that. C. I’d love to. D. I think so. 5. — Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! — _______ This is not the end of the world.

A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. C. Go ahead. D. No problem. 6. — Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? — _______ I’m full.

A. Yes, please. B. No more, thanks. C. Why not? D. Nothing more. 7. — Susan is absent from today’s class.

— _______ As far as I know, she has never missed a class.

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