2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 ( )4. —Here ________ some nice pictures ________ you. —Thank you very much.
A．are; to B．are; for C．is; from D．is; for Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Here ________ (go) the bell.
2. On the top of the hill ________ (stand) a small tree.
Unit 9 What does he look like?
┃语法探究┃
Ⅰ.形容词的排列顺序
在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序： 限定描绘大、长、高，形状、年龄和新老；颜色、国籍跟材料，作用、类别往后靠。
注解1: “限定词”包括： 冠词、物主代词、指示代词和数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即： 前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如： both my hands; all his income.
注解2: “描绘”性形容词。如： beautiful、bad、cold、great等。
注解3: “大、长、高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词；表示“形状”的词。如： round、square等；“国籍”表示一个国家或地区的词。表示“材料”的词。如： wooden, woolen, stone，silk等；表示“作用类别”的词。如： medical, college，writing desk，police car等。 Ⅱ. 选择疑问句
结构： 一般疑问句＋ or ＋ 选择部分？如： Is he tall or short? 他个子高还是矮？
回答： 选择疑问句的回答不同于一般疑问句，不能用yes/no来回答，而必须选择选项进行回答。如：
—Does he live in Beijing or Shanghai? 他住在北京还是上海？ —Beijing.北京。 Ⅲ. 进行时态表将来
在英语中，表示计划、安排好的事情，可以使用进行时态表示将来要发生的动作；表示位移的动词(如：go, come, fly, leave, arrive等)的进行时态也可以表示将来。如： We are meeting at seven tonight. 我们今晚七点见面。 He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天要前往北京。 Ⅳ. 部分否定
在英语中not和all, both, always, every在同一个句子中表示“部分否定”，即： 否定一部分而不是否定整体。如：
Not everybody likes soccer. 不是每个人都喜欢足球。 【练习吧】
( )1. [2012·铜仁] —Is this a Chinese book or an English book?
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 —Oh.________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't
C. An English book D. A music book
( )2. [2012·安徽] —Let's discuss the plan, shall we? —Not now. I________ to an interview. A. go B. went
C. am going D. was going ┃能力提升训练┃
Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余) A: Don't you love Johnny Dean, Danny? B: Johnny ?？
A: Dean. The pop singer. B: I don't know. 1. ____
A: He's really tall and really thin. 2. ____ And he has long curly hair. Look, there he is. B: Oh, yeah, I see him. A: Hey, 3. ____ B: Oh, wow! A: 4. ____
B: I like the woman with the long blonde hair. A: The tall woman?
B: She's medium height 5. ____ A: Oh, Tina Brown.
B: Yeah. 6. ____ She was in that great action movie last month.
A. here come the movie actors. B. I think she's really good. C. and she has long blonde hair. D. What does he look like? E. Who's your favorite actor? F. And he has funny glasses. Ⅱ.完形填空
I have many good friends.
Johnny is twelve __1__ old. He is very tall and he loves __2__ basketball. His parents __3__ from Chongqing. Sally is small and she__4__glasses. She __5__ long and curly hair. She likes __6__. She __7__hard.Dave__8__ of medium height. He enjoys __9__ computer games. He loves to tell __10__. ( )1.A. year B. years C. / D. years' ( )2.A. play B. plays C. is playing D. to play
( )3.A. is B. are C. comes D. be ( )4.A. not wear B. do wear C. doesn't wear D. don't wear ( )5.A. has B. have
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 C. is D. are ( )6.A. sing B. singing C. sings D. to singing ( )7.A. works B. working
C. to work D. isn't working
( )8.A. are B. be C. is D. am ( )9.A. plays B. playing C. to play D. play ( )10.A. jokes B．joke C．joking D. no joke ┃易错点针对训练┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1.He asks me ________. But I really don't know. A．where does she live B．where she lives C．where lives she D．where is she living
( )2.—________ he knows the answer. Why not ________ him?
—Good idea!
A．May be; asks B．May be; ask C．Maybe; asking D．Maybe; ask Ⅱ.用maybe 或 may be 填空 1. ________ he has the book. 2. He ________at home. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. The cat under the table________ ________ (看起来 像) a fox.
2. The young man ________ ________ (看起来生病). 3. We will finish the work ______________ (到??末为止)this month.
4. He works it out ______________(最后；终于).
Unit 10 I‘d like some noodles.
┃语法探究┃ Ⅰ.日常的餐桌用语 1. 请给我菜单。
May I have a ________， please? 2. 我可以点餐了吗？
May I ________， please? 3. 我可以拿您的菜单了吗？
May I ____________your order? 4. 在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？
Would you like something ________ _________ before dinner? 5. 餐厅有哪几种酒？
What _______of wine do you have?
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 6.“您想要什么型号的？”“中等的。” —What ______would you like? —Medium，please. 7. 餐厅有今日特餐吗？
Do you have today's ________？ 8. 对不起，请你再拿一支叉子给我。
________ _________， but could you bring me another fork, please? 9. 给我一个打包袋。
Can I have a food _________？ 10.我要买单。
Could I have the __________， please? 11. 我可以用信用卡付账吗？
Can I _________by credit card? Ⅱ.名词的可数与不可数
英语中的普通名词分为___________名词和___________名词。
可数名词是指能以___________来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西；有复数形式，在句子中作主语时，谓语用___________形式；单数名词前常用不定冠词a/an，在句子中作主语时，谓语用___________形式。如： Children are fond of stories. 孩子们喜欢故事。
There is an orange on the table. 桌上有个橙子。
不可数名词是指不能以_________来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a/an ，若要表示它的个体意义时，必须与一个名词短语连用，如： a piece of paper 一张纸。 可数名词和不可数名词并不是固定不变的，同一个词在一种情况下是可数名词，而在另一种场合却是不可数名词。如：
some glass (不可数)一些玻璃； a glass (可数)一只玻璃杯； Would you like some coffee? (不可数) 喝点咖啡好吗？ Let me have a coffee. (可数) 给我一杯咖啡吧。 【练习吧】
( )1.[2012·衢州] —What a hot day! I am a bit thirsty.
—Would you like some________？
A. noodles B. meat C. water D. bread ( )2.—Well, my sons take great interest in most of the food on the menu. —Thanks. ________？
—Yes, fried fish, beef, chips and Coke, please. A. Can I do for you B. At your service
C. What to follow D. Shall I take your order ┃能力提升训练┃
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余) A: Good morning, Linda.
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 B: Good morning, David. 1. ____
A: Let me see. It's 8 o'clock now. Where do you want to go?
B: 2. ____I have a new job now. A: 3. ____
B: I'm a clerk in a bank. A: 4. ____
B: Thank you. Where do you want to go?
A: I want to go to Xinhua Road. Can you tell me how to get there?
B: Oh, it's far from here. 5. ____ A. Go down the street and turn left. B. That sounds great. C. I want to go to work. D. What's your new job? E. You'd better take the No.3 bus. F. What's the time now? Ⅱ.阅读理解 A
Come to Murray's big sale on clothes, things for your room and things for school. We have jackets for boys for thirtyfive dollars, sweaters for girls for fifteen，and bags, earrings，and pants for five dollars!
See our great dressers, beds, and chairs. Get a new bookcase for all your school books and notepaper. At Murray's big sale, they're only twenty dollars! And we have backpacks, pencils, pens and notebooks—everything for school! Come into Murray's today! ( )1.Sweaters for girls are ________.
A. $35.00 B. $15.00 C．$5.00 D．$20.00 ( )2.Bags are ________.
A. $35.00 B. $15.00 C. $5.00 D. $20.00 ( )3.________for boys are on sale for $35.00. A. Jackets B. Sweaters C. Belts D. Backpacks
( )4.Murray's doesn't have ________on sale. A. dressers B. tables C. chairs D. beds ( )5.________are $20.00.
A. Bookcases B. Books C. Papers D. bags
B
Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar. Main Meals(主食) Hamburger small 1.80 large 2.30 第 25 页 共 33 页