B．Mountaineering is similar to other sports in many ways. C相对D绝对 C．Climbers work like a team when their lives may depend on a rope. D．Climbers help each other in time of difficulty.
52．According to the passage, the new treatment_________． A．can kill all the H1V viruses A相对B绝对 B．cannot get rid of the viruses completely C．can double the number of disease - fighting cells D．can reconstruct the patient's immune system
找不到或找不全关键字无法确定出题点时,可按出题顺序,大致找到未出题的段落,然后看段首尾有没有段落中心句,没有就看该段反复出现了哪个名词,含有它或与其意思倾向就是答案了.
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memory.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells(细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on---in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 56．According to the passage, human death IS now mainly caused by____.
A．diseases and aging B．accidents and war C．accidents and aging D．heart disease and war
57．In the author‘ s opinion, today‘s most important advance in technology lies in____.
细节题可根据提干关键字到原文中定位！
A．medicine B. the Internet C．brain cells D. human organ 58．Humans may live longer in the future because_____.
A．heart disease will be far away from us B．human brains can decide the final death
C．the basic materials of cells will last forever D．human organs can be repaired by new medicine 59．We can learn from the passage that ____.
推论在尾段，找不到就向中心靠拢，或找but句。 A．human life will not last more than 120 years in the future B．humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now C．much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life D．we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
发现此细节题通过关键字无法定位，但57和59题都解决了，发现第二大段没出题或只出了一个题，按出题顺序，本问题58题应该定位在第二段。
通过选项中被动结构的容易是答案原则，可定位58题D选项容易是答案！然后划D项中的名词medicine和organs，到第二大段中去找。
发现medicine在第二大段中反复出现，即为中心词。当然就可以确定D是答案了！
瞻前顾后 同现 复现 逻辑结构
同现
中心同现是指段落的首段的中心词或段落中反复出现的名词或名词词组,在被选空格内的句子中也重复出现或与其意思倾斜向;词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。
首段首句一般都是中心句,名词是核对重点!
◆Then , mountain --- climbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people, there is something greatly ___28____ about getting to the ___29____ of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle ___30____other human begins. And then , when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult ____31____, what a ___32____ reward ( 奖品 ) it is to be able to look ___33___ on everything within ___34____! At such time , you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down ___35___. 与首尾句名词 动词 形容词 副词倾向! 28.A.excited B. interested C.dangerous D.terrible 32.A.surprising B.excited C.disappointing D.astonishing
◆Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___1___ concert. She had been waiting for this __2__ for years and years. ―Now it is here at last,‖ she thought. ―How beautiful her ___3___ is.‖
The song made her ___4___ to the days when she was Lauren‘s ___5___. As a young ___6___, Dorothy
wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___7___ in France, Italy and in the United States. ―You can become a fine ___8___ in the future,‖ her teachers told her. ―But you must be ___9___ to study hard and work for many years.
3. A. voice 7. A. French 8. A. actress
B. face B. music B. student
C. dress C. piano C. singer D. life D. dance D. dancer
K
抓住中心意思-----围绕什么话题 (在文章中出现频率最多的词)
◆Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall ( 演讲厅 ) but in our university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the ___1___, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one ___2___ of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class ___3___.
1. A. subjects B. paintings C. speeches
D. lectures
仅有技巧和词汇是不够的,高频答案词及短语,是突破的关键!但相当多的具体情况和难以处理的选项,做起来还是有些吃力,怎么办?
宾语从句是特殊疑问句WH-或whether/if时,要选下列动词: ask, doubt, wonder, want to know, know, guess
答题选动词:
〖2011·全国新课标卷〗The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited the students to 38 how many beans the jar contained. After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science.
38. A．count B. guess C. report D. watch 考察动词，或根据后文wildly wrong guesses的提示，考虑复现选B。
反过来选WH-或whether/if:
〖2011·安徽卷〗One afternoon. I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会)，The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 .
41. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever
一天，作者走进一座大楼去问―是否‖(whether)有自己能做的工作。选C。A项为―为什么‖；B项为―无论在那‖；D项为―无论何时‖
怎么样?这样做题快吗?
正面的,积极的,肯定的, 还是负面的,消极的,否定的?
◆―I’m sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we‘ll talk then.‖ Jenna smiled 28 and left. ―Why is high school so 29 ?‖ she sighed. 叹气sighed说明是勉强的,选消极的weakly
28. A. widely 38.A.tearfully
◆It seems funny that we are _40_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are _41_, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life‘s _42_ .
41. A. uncertain
〖2011·四川卷〗I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 21 in October 2007, I was a cook.. In December that year. while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 . I was distraught（忧心如焚的）.Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. ―could probably have made a fortune \\24 he necklace he found.‖ 25 , he returned it.
22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped
22空就近distraught（忧心如焚的）是负的,只有disappear是负的；burn燃烧；break打破；drop降低，落下。有后文的我感到―忧心如焚‖及―归还‖（return）可知此处是指项链丢失了。B
B. unhappy
C. not pleased
D. careful
B. weakly
C. excitedly D. brightly
D.calmly
◆Tired and sad,she told her story 38 ,not to anyone in particular. B.seriously
C.carefully
〖2011·安徽卷〗Nearly ten minutes later, he 45, He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job. 积极的!
I was a little surprised. but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way ,I realized that I had 49 resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partner‘s office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable
他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。选C。A项为―沉默不语的‖；B项为―忙绿的‖；C项为―积极乐观的，有信心的‖；D项为―舒适的，舒服的‖。
48. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general
作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了―好感‖ (good feeling)。选B。A项为―阴暗的，无趣的‖；C项为―内疚的‖；D项为―一般的，普通的‖。
53. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied
我分发完简历回到家感到非常―满意‖(satisfied)。选D。A项为―寂寞的，孤独的‖；B项为―滑稽的，可笑的‖；C项为―失望的，沮丧的‖。
〖2011·四川卷〗Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. ―could
probably have made a fortune 24 the necklace he found.‖ 25 , he returned it. Hearing how I‘d 26 Mum for six months before her death, he said, ―Christmas is going to be 27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?
27.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free
death.在27空附近是负的,B项对应。在万家团圆的圣诞节，母亲刚去世，对我来说一定很难熬。B
完形高频答案词 可快速向标准答案靠拢!解决“发挥不稳定”及“看不懂短文或看懂了还错”的两大难题。
drop落下,掉下; 丢下,扔下
(2011·全国新课标卷) ―I remember feeling small and 54 ，‖ the woman says，―and I did the only thing I could do．I 55 the course that afternoon，and I haven‘t gone near science since．‖
55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed
（2011·湖南卷）My 37 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 38 her books out of her locker .Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way.
38. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled
不管备选项是什么词,最终的答案始终是dropped, 您可以再试试更早的高考真题,领悟会更深!当然也可以多试一些正规的市级以上的模拟试题,可能意想不到的惊喜在等着您!
eventually =finally =at last最后
（2011·湖北卷）Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own company.
42. A. gradually
B. actually
C. eventually
D. naturally
(2009·北京)The day __50_ came when James counted his money and found ＄ 94. 32. He _51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.
50. A. finally B. instantly
C. normally
D. regularly
(2008·山东)I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and 50 reported to work.It is always reassuring (令人欣慰),at times like these,when employees so clearly show their 51 to their jobs.Thank you.
50.A.hardly
B.casually
C.absolutely
D.eventually
再试了这个后,你同样可以发现红花词还是我们总结的eventually 或finally,其他的都是绿叶词,欲想知道更多的一类秒杀高频答案词当然要预定2012吴军高频答案词一本通喽!
现在再看一下第二类高频答案词:realize 97%是完形答案,recognize是三类高频词,同时出现时要小心,应适当对比一下:
(2010·全国Ⅰ)Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don‘t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn‘t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove