示“面对挑战”。句意:如果我们不准备面对挑战,她将很高兴让我们离开。故选B。 14. B 用名词attention“注意;关注”作动词require的宾语,require lots of attention表示“需要大量的精力”,与下文“这对我尤其困难,因为我要平衡新学校的学习和刚找到的兼职”相呼应。故选B。 15. A 由上文“这对我很困难”及下文“出现在D的名次”提示用动词fall“下降”,表示“我的成绩很快开始下降”。故选A。 16. B 下文的“my life and problems”提示用动词短语care about“关注;关心”,表示“我知道她真的很关心我的生活和(我所面临的)困难。”故选B。 17. A 承接上文,用understand sb. 表示“理解某人”。句意:她告诉我她理解我,但我需要学会如何更有效地管理我的时间。故选A。 18. C 由下文“通过帮我学会独自解决问题”可知,用动词develop“发展;开发”和名词ability构成动宾短语,表示“发挥能力;培养能力”。故选C。 19. D 由下文“让我处理漏掉的东西并告诉她原因”提示用over和hand搭配,hand it over意为“把它递给我”。故选D。 20. D 由下文的but提示用副词never,构成never...but...,意为“从不??,而是??”。句意:她从来不是提高我的成绩,而是教我如何更加努力地学习。故选D。 21. D 承接上文“如果我刚开始就尽力去学习”,此处为“我也就不会犯这么多错误”,用mistake表示“错误”。故选D。 22. C 作者是位学生,他的老师是成年人,用adult表示“成年人”。句意:我从来没有遇到过一位对我敞开心扉,平等对待我的成年人。故选C。 3. 阅读理解: 题号 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 议论文 记叙文 说明文 说明文 文体 题型 细节理解题 细节理解题 细节理解题 细节理解题 细节理解题 主旨大意题 词义猜测题 细节理解题 主旨大意题 细节理解题 33 34 35 题目: 细节理解题 句意猜测题 标题归纳题 A The Blue Metropolis Literary Festival is coming! It will host nearly 120 family-friendly activities from April 11 to April 17. More than 40 writers and storytellers, including local writers Monique Polak and Lydia Lukidis, will be joining in educational activities. It hopes to bring citizens of difficult cultures together to enjoy reading and literature. Here are some of the events of this year?s festival. ●Tuesday, April 12, at 10:00 a.m. Activity: The writer Monique Polak, who comes from Montreal, will discuss her new detective book and hold a workshop for kids between the ages of 9 and 12 on how they can be skilled at writing their own detective tales. Location: Benny Library, 6400 Monkland Ave. ●Tuesday, April 12, at 4:00 p.m. Activity: Lydia Lukidis, the local children?s writer, will be giving a talk about the world of folk tales for kids aged 6 to 10. Lukidis will present different folk tales, and then the kids will try their hand at coming up with their own stories. Location: Westmount Library, 4574 Sherbrooke St. ●Wednesday, April 13, at 10:00 a.m. Activity: Helaine Becker will help kids aged 6 and up master all the detailed facts of comedy Location: Ecole St., Germain d?Outremont, 46 Vincent d?Indy Ave. ●Wednesday, April 13, at 1:30 p.m. Activity: High school students will be presenting videos they created honouring the unsung Location: The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre, 5151 Cote St. A. encourage the cultural exchange from different areas B. invite famous writers to introduce their new books to their fans C. help people from different countries to build good relationships D. gather people from different cultures to enjoy reading and literature A. The content of the new detective book. B. Tips for telling and writing folk tales. writing and cartoons. heroes of the Second World War. 23. The festival is held mainly to ______________. 24. What can you learn from the local children?s writer Lydia Lukidis?
C. The method of coming up with new comedies. D. The unknown heroes of the Second World War. A. Benny Library, 6400 Monkland Ave on Tuesday. B. Westmount Library, 4574 Sherbrooke St. on Tuesday
C. Ecole St., Germain d?Outremont, 46 Vincent d?Indy Ave on Wednesday D. The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre, 5151 Cote St. on Wednesday
25. If an 8-year-old boy likes comedies and cartoons, he can go to_____________.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了蓝色都市文学节的相关信息。
23. D 细节题。文章第二段倒数第二句“It hopes to bring citizens of difficult cultures together to enjoy reading and literature.”和D项意思相符。故选D。
24. B 细节题。根据文章中“Lydia Lukidis, ... giving a talk about the world of folk tales for kids aged 6 to 10.”及“...the kids will try their hand at coming up with their own stories.”可知,可从Lydia Lukidis那学到讲民间故事和编写民间故事的技巧。故选B。
25. C 细节题。以comedy和cartoon为线索,找到Helaine Becker的相关信息,可知举办地点是C项。故选C。
B
A 22-year-old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives Will Broadway?s “Isobar” has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature across the world.
while they are being sent in developing countries. And will doesn?t plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he won?t be trying to get a patent(专利). Will?s Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to “design something that solves a problem”.
Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before
reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.
Will?s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is “amazing”. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. “I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, ” he says, “It?s amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.”
The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility for other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. “Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)-if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold-bags that really aren?t good enough for a long time,” he says.
There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar. “It would be a great thing to take on
a five-day trip where you have no power,” he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention..
26. What?s the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries?
A. It can save more energy.
B. It can send more vaccines at a time. C. It can keep vaccines in an ideal condition. D. It can transport vaccines at a faster speed.
A. old scientists who have developed modern technology. B. young men who have solved problems with their designs C. doctors who have saved people?s lives in developing countries D. college students who have got patents for their creative inventions 28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The production of a new fridge and its future. B. The invention of a new fridge and its inventor. C. The transportation of vaccines and its problem. D. The introduction of an award and its new winner.
27. The James Dyson Award is present to _____________.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了22岁的英国学生发明的移动冰箱的相关情况。 26. C 细节题。根据文章第二段第一句可知这个发明能在一个理想的条件下保存疫苗。故选C。
27. B 细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知该奖项是用于激励年轻人用自己的发明来解决问题故选B。
28. B 主旨大意题。短文主要叙述了“Isobar”这项发明和发明者。故选B。
C
I was bullied quite badly in high school. A kid would try to make me feel terrible in every way he knew. For example, he would hit me in the head, call me ugly and stupid, make fun of me and – of course-threaten to hit me harder if I ever fought back. It was like his daily task.
And it was my daily task to just get through the day. What can I say? It made my world very small because that was my main focus-just surviving. Everything else fell by the wayside. Unluckily, that included any form of social life. So not only was my world tiny, it was lonely.
Looking back to that time-which was about 11 years ago-my biggest mistake was not bringing anyone in to that world of mine. I was too proud, and embarrassed(尴尬的), to get help. I would rather not face the fact that I needed help because in my mind, that would mean that the bully won. It would also mean that the bully won. It would also mean that I was weak.
Let me just say this-bullying someone is a weak choice. The only reason they come after you is because they think you won?t do anything about it. Does that make anyone strong? No. Be
stronger-reach out to a parent, a teacher or a friend. Admit(承认) you need help.
You can put it like this: Somebody who is trying to make himself or herself seem important has bullied me. Why? Simply because I am nice and I haven?t done anything about it yet. Well, I hate this. I have basic human rights. It is just not OK. How do I manage this the right way? I don?t want the pain cycle to continue and I don?t want to become someone I don?t want to be.
I will close by saying this-I am OK! I am not just surviving. I am enjoying my life. I graduated from college with good grades, by the way(being stupid was a lie…it is all a lie). You don?t have to wait to live. Do something today.
29. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to(指) __________.
A. getting along with the writer B. having a difficult time at school C. making friends with other students D. hurting the writer with force and threat 30. The writer suggests _________ to fight bullies.
A. getting used to the pain as soon as possible B. looking for help from parents, teachers and friends C. increasing the understanding of basic human rights D. keeping it a secret inside and reducing your social life A. share his thoughts on dealing with bullies B. say that he regrets being hurt badly at school C. describe how he changed his weak personality D. show how thankful he was to those who helped him
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己在上中学时遭受校园欺凌的痛苦经历。对校园欺凌现象提出了自己的观点和看法,并就如何应对校园欺凌提出了建议。
29. D 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段第三句“...he would hit me in the head, call me ugly and stupid, make fun of me...”可知it指代“用暴力和威胁伤害作者”。故选D。
30. B 细节题。根据文章第四段最后两句“Be stronger-reach out to a parent, a teacher or a friend. Admit you need help.”可知,要向父母、老师和朋友寻求帮助来对抗欺凌。故选B。 31. A 主旨大意题。通读全文,作者写这篇文章的目的是通过对自己曾遭受校园欺凌的经历来说明自己对这一现象的看法并提出建议。故选A。
D
Imagine you are walking through the woods and you see a small dog. It looks cute and friendly. You move up to pet the dog. Suddenly it barks and tries to bite you. The dog no longer seems cute and you feel afraid and possibly angry. Then, as the wind blows, the leaves on the ground are carried away and you see the dog has one of its legs caught in a trap. Now, you take
31. The writer writes the passage mainly to ___________.