My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. 错误！未找到引用源。 are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We 错误！ need to do so 错误！未找到引用源。未找到引用源。 homework. Therefore, we have more time 错误！未找到引用源。 after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half 错误！未找到引用源。 and play sports for one hour every day.
My dream school 错误！未找到引用源。 like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or 错误！未 by the lake listening 错误！ music. The teachers here are kind and 找到引用源。未找到引用源。错误！未找到引用源。. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 【答案解析】
【语篇解读】在本段中作者描述了自己理想学校的样子。他理想的学校是上午8点半上课，下午3点半放学，一天只需要上5节课。学校里没有很多的作业，因此可以参加很多课后的活动。此外，学校还要像一个大花园，学生可以躺草坪上休息，可以听音乐等。 第一处：They→There 考查固定句型。They are three lessons in the morning。根据句意可知此
处表达：上午有三节课，表示＂有＂，应该是there be 句型，故把They改为There。
第二处：didn’t→don’t考查动词时态。We didn’t need to do so many homework。此处叙述每
天要做的事情，应该用一般现在时，把didn’t改为don’t。
第三处：many →much 考查不定代词。We didn’t need to do so many homework.。many修饰
复数名词，如果修饰不可数名词homework应该用much。
第四处：with→for考查介词用法。we have more time with after-school activities。 短语表
达：.have time for sth 或者to do sth意思是＂ 有做某事的时间＂，把with改为for。
第五处：hour→hours 考查名词单复数。we can do reading for one and a half hour。此处one and
a half hour意思是＂一个半小时＂，hour应该用复数形式。
第六处：look→looks考查主谓一致。My dream school look like a big garden 。主语是单数名
词school，根据主谓一致的原则可知把look改为第三人称单数looks。
第七处：去掉the 考查冠词用法。There are all kinds of the flowers。解题关键：掌握there be
句型的特点，即在there be 句型中名词均是泛指概念，所以应该把the 去掉。
第八处：sat→sit考查动词时态。or sat by the lake listening music。根据前句内容We can lie on
the grass for a rest判断此处是or连接的另一个谓语动词，和lie并列，所以把sat
改为sit。
第九处：listening 后加to。考查固定短语。or sat by the lake listening music。Listen是不及物
动词，后面不能跟宾语，固定短语listen to 意思是＂听＂，所以在listening后加to。
第十处：helpfully →helpful考查形容词和副词。The teachers here are kind and helpfully .涉及
知识：系动词后要跟形容词做表语，所以把helpfully改为helpful。
Passage3(2014·四川卷)
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
【参考答案】
Hello, boys and girls!Today, I am going to talk 错误！未找到引用源。 what you should do when a fire alarm 错误！未找到引用源。 off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait错误！未找到引用源。 your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and 错误！未找到引用源。. Don’t panic or get out of line, and 错误！未找到引用源。 to remain quiet and 错误！未找到引用源。. Soon the firefighters will come and put out 错误！未找到引用源。 fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead 错误！未找到引用源。 back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing 错误！未找到引用源。 hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 【答案解析】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇发言稿。在文中主要向同学们介绍了当听到火警时要如何去做的问题。首先学生们要站在门口等老师领到外面。还要保持冷静沉着，不要惊恐失措，不要乱跑，而且要和老师、同学们在一起。如果是假警报，没有发生火灾的话，老师会把同学们领回教室，如果发现有人失踪要立即通知老师等。
第一处：with→about 。考查短语搭配和语境理解。I am going to talk with what you should do
根据句意可知talk后是谈论的内容，talk with 意思是＂与某人交谈＂；talk about意思是＂谈论某人或某事＂，故把with改为about。
第二处：go→goes 。考查主谓一致。when a fire alarm go off。从句中的主语是a fire alarm，
根据主谓一致的原则可知谓语动词应该用单数，把go改为goes。
第三处：wait 后加 for 。考查短语搭配。and wait your teacher to lead you outside 。固定短
语：wait for＂等待＂，其中wait是不及物动词，如后面有宾语，则加介词for。
第四处：classmate →classmates 。考查名词单复数。Stay close to your teacher and classmate.
从内容可知此处是指许多同学们，应该用复数形式，把classmate改为classmates。
第五处：trying ---try 。考查谓语和非谓语。Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain
quiet。解题关键是and连接的词前后需一致。根据前面panic判断此处用动词原形try。
第六处：calmly→calm。考查形容词的用法。remain quiet and calmly。Remain是系动词，后
面用形容词作表语，故把calmly改为calm。
第七处：a →the 。考查冠词用法。Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.。在文中
fire是特指概念，故用定冠词the。
第八处：us→you。考查人称代词的用法。your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.根据
前面your teacher判断此处指带领＂你们＂，把us改为you。
第九处：去掉when。考查宾语从句。If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, Notice
后的宾语从句意思完整应该用that引导，when多余，所以去掉when。
第十处：and→or。考查连词的用法。If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt。从
句意判断此处是提出两种假设情况，所以用or表示＂或者＂，把and改为or。
Passage4(2014·辽宁卷)
Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog — Cleo.
We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely, Jack and Rose
【参考答案】 Dear Jeremy and Alice,
Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothersto us. In a word, your dog — Cleo.
We’ve called several 错误！未找到引用源。 about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to 错误！未找到引用源。 why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking 错误！未找到引用源。 been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. 错, Cleo tends to bark 错误！ average of six hours a day. This 误！未找到引用源。未找到引用源。morning she 错误！未找到引用源。 barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us, considering how 错误！未找到引用源。 the houses are. We appreciate 错误！未找到引用源。 apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure 错误！未找到引用源。 a good way of settling the matter.
Sincerely, Jack and Rose
【答案解析】
【语篇解读】文章是一对夫妇写给邻居的信，信中反映了邻居家狗经常在外面吠叫，影响他们生活的事情，希望邻居能够解决问题。
第一处：句意：我们希望解决一些困扰我们的事情。bother是及物动词，去掉to。 第二处：句意：我们已经几次打电话关于Cleo的早晨吠叫的事情。这里的time是可数名词，
表示＂次数＂改成times
第三处：句意：很难想象她为什么在外面每分钟都会吠叫。这里使用了句型：It is+adj.+to do
sth.，to后面接动词原形，understanding改成understand
第四处：句意：每天早上吠叫都会打扰我，因为我一晚上都会熬夜照顾孩子。主语是动名词，
谓语用单数：have改成has
Cleo往往一天平均吠叫六次。Beside是介词＂在…旁边＂，第五处：句意：此外，改成besides
副词，＂此外＂。
第六处：考查冠词：average是元音开头的单词，所以a改成an
第七处：句意：今天早上她甚至在5点前就开始吠叫了。因为是今天早上的事情，所以用一
般过去式：starts改成started
closely第八处：句意：这对我们太吵了，想象一下房子是多么的近啊。这里用形容词做表语。改成close
第九处：句意：我们感谢你们的道歉和祝愿，物主代词错误，our改成your
第十处：考查词组：figure out想出。句意：我们希望你能想出一个解决问题的好办法。
题组一
Passage1（2017届湖北省重点中学联考）
The sentence from our teachers tell us that we shouldn’t be discouraged after failures. Definitely we should keep trying with determine. Success lies in the ability to continue efforts despite failures.
At the age of twelve, I get a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn’t wait to try my hand at riding it. Besides, it was harder than expecting. The bike seemed too heavy for me to control and I fell off the bike over and over again. I was about to give up while my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I found me doing better and better. Looking back, I feel I would not be able to ride bike if I had lost my heart. Honest speaking, we can’t avoid failing. What matters most is that we should stick to it.