《煤矿安全规程》（新旧版本对照）
目 录
第一编 总则 ····················································· 1 第二编 地质保障 ············································· 8 第三编 井工煤矿 ············································· 11
第一章 矿井建设·························································· 11
第一节 一般规定 ························································································· 11 第二节 井巷掘进与支护 ··············································································· 13 第三节 井塔、井架及井筒装备 ···································································· 28 第四节 建井期间生产及辅助系统 ································································ 31
第三节 采掘机械 ························································································· 63 第四节 建(构)筑物下、水体下、铁路下 ··················································· 70 及主要井巷煤柱开采 ····················································································· 70 第五节 井巷维修和报废 ············································································· 71 第六节 防止坠落 ························································································· 73
第三章 通风、瓦斯和煤尘爆炸防治 ································ 74
第一节 通 风 ······························································································· 74 第二节 瓦斯防治 ························································································· 93 第三节 瓦斯和煤尘爆炸防治 ··································································· 106
第二章 开采 ······························································ 40
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 40 第二节 回采和顶板控制 ············································································· 46
第四章 煤（岩）与瓦斯（二氧化碳）突出防治 ················ 107
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 108 第二节 区域综合防突措施 ······································································· 115
第三节 局部综合防突措施 ······································································· 121 第二节 爆炸物品运输 ················································································· 184 第三节 井下爆破 ······················································································· 188
第五章 冲击地压防治 ················································ 129
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 129 第二节 冲击危险性预测 ············································································· 134 第三节 区域与局部防冲措施······································································ 135 第四节 冲击地压安全防护措施 ·································································· 137
第九章 运输、提升和空气压缩机 ································· 201
第一节 平巷和倾斜井巷运输 ····································································· 201 第二节 立井提升 ························································································· 225 第三节 钢丝绳和连接装置 ········································································· 236 第四节 提升装置 ························································································· 253 第五节 空气压缩机 ····················································································· 267
第六章 防灭火 ························································· 137
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 137 第二节 井下火灾防治 ················································································· 143 第三节 井下火区管理 ··············································································· 151
第十章 电气 ···························································· 269
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 269 第二节 电气设备和保护 ··········································································· 276 第三节 井下机电设备硐室 ······································································· 279 第四节 输电线路及电缆 ··········································································· 281 第五节 井下照明和信号 ··········································································· 287 第六节 井下电气设备保护接地 ······························································· 290 第七节 电气设备、电缆的检查、维护和调整 ······································· 293 第八节 井下电池电源 ··············································································· 295
第七章 防治水 ························································· 154
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 154 第二节 地面防治水 ··················································································· 156 第三节 井下防治水 ··················································································· 160 第四节 井下排水 ······················································································· 166 第五节 探 放 水 ······················································································· 170
第八章 爆炸物品和井下爆破 ······································· 175
第一节 爆炸物品贮存 ··············································································· 175
第十一章 监控与通信 ················································ 296
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 296 第二节 安全监控 ······················································································· 298 第三节 人员位置监测 ··············································································· 309 第四节 通信与图像监视 ············································································· 309
第二节 公路运输 ······················································································· 337 第三节 带式输送机运输 ············································································· 339
第五章 排土 ···························································· 342 第六章 边坡 ···························································· 346 第七章 防治水和防灭火 ············································· 348
第一节 防治水 ··························································································· 348 第二节 防灭火 ··························································································· 350
第四编 露天煤矿 ·········································· 311
第一章 一般规定 ······················································ 311 第二章 钻孔爆破 ······················································ 314
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 314 第二节 钻孔 ······························································································· 315 第三节 爆破 ······························································································· 316
第八章 电气 ···························································· 351
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 351 第二节 变电所(站)和配电设备 ································································· 352 第三节 架空输电线和电缆 ······································································· 354 第四节 电气设备保护和接地 ··································································· 357 第五节 电气设备操作、维护和调整 ······················································· 362 第六节 爆炸物品库和炸药加工区安全配电 ············································· 365 第七节 照明和通信 ··················································································· 367
第三章 采装 ···························································· 324
第一节 一般规定 ······················································································· 324 第二节 单斗挖掘机采装 ············································································· 324 第三节 破碎 ······························································································· 330 第四节 轮斗挖掘机采装 ············································································· 331 第五节 拉斗铲作业 ··················································································· 332
第九章 设备检修 ······················································ 368
第四章 运输 ···························································· 333
第一节 铁路运输 ······················································································· 333
第五编 职业病危害防治 ································ 372
第一章 职业病危害管理 ············································· 372
第二章 粉尘防治 ······················································ 373 第三章 热害防治 ······················································ 381 第四章 噪声防治 ······················································ 382 第五章 有害气体防治 ················································ 383 第六章 职业健康监护 ················································ 383
第六编 应当急救援 ······································· 386
第一章 一般规定 ······················································ 386 第二章 安全避险 ······················································ 390 第三章 救援队伍 ······················································ 393 第四章 救援装备与设施 ············································· 395 第五章 救援指挥 ······················································ 399 第六章 灾变处理 ······················································ 401 附 则 ····································································· 412 附 录 本规程主要名词解释 ······················ 413
《煤矿安全规程》（2011版）条款 第一编 总则 第一条 为保障煤矿安全生产和职工人身安全，防止煤矿事故，根据《煤炭法》、《矿山安全法》和《煤矿安全监察条例》，制定本规程。 第二条 在中华人民共和国领域从事煤炭生产和煤矿建设活动，必须遵守本规程。 《煤矿安全规程》（2016版）条款 第一编 总则 第一条 为保障煤矿安全生产和从业人员的人身安全与健康，防止煤矿事故与职业病危害，根据《煤炭法》《矿山安全法》《安全生产法》《职业病防治法》《煤矿安全监察条例》和《安全生产许可证条例》等，制定本规程。 第二条 在中华人民共和国领域内从事煤炭生产和煤矿建设活动，必须遵守本规程。 第三条煤炭生产实行安全生产许可证制度。未取得安全生产许可证的，不得从事煤炭生产活动。 第三条 煤矿企业必须遵守国家有关安全生产的法律、法第四条从事煤炭生产与煤矿建设的企业(以下统称煤矿企规、规章、规程、标准和技术规范。 业)必须遵守国家有关安全生产的法律、法规、规章、规 煤矿企业必须建立、健全各级领导安全生产责任制、职程、标准和技术规范。 能机构安全生产责任制、岗位人员安全生产责任制。 5
煤矿企业必须加强安全生产管理，建立健全各级负责