Plan for: = My plan for making money is to sell my old clothes（为了什么目的去做什么事）
17、AS的倒装
(1)Legislators cite as an obstacle to congressional passage the concern that ...（不用同位语就是表示这是个主观的判断，同时这里cite as A B = cite B as A)
(2)Legislators cite the concern, an obstacle to congressional passage, that ... (用同位语表示客观存在事实，xx, a xxx，就是表示xx就是xxx）
这里的as修饰动词
-I think of this test as a fun puzzle. -I treat this test as a game.
18、Assign的用法 ①Assign sth ②Assign sb sth
③Assign sb to do sth
注意：for doing的用法是错误的
19、Ratio of A to B = A/B
20、Award sb sth奖励某人某物
21、In recognition of 为了表彰
22、Claim的用法
①They claim that they can read minds. ②They claim to be able to read minds. 23、
According to + 来源 (作为介词)
In accordance with + 具体法规法律 (作为副词)
24、Expect 的用法 正确
*we expect the price to fall. The price is expected to fall. *we expect that the price will fall *it is expected that the price will fall *inflation rose more than we expected
*there is an expectation that the price will fall. 错误
The price is expected for it to fall
It is expected that the price should fall
25、Consider的用法/Declare的用法（prefer 的用法declare that ）
正确：
*I consider her a friend *I consider her intelligent
*I consider illegal the law passed last week by the new regime *the law is considered illegal
错误：
Consider as 错误/ consider should be 错误/ consider as if it were 错误
26、Whether & If的区别：whether 表达是否，而if表达的是条件状语从句
27、Aid
*She aids her neighbor
*She provides aid to victims *Aid for victims is available
*Her aid in walking the dog was appreciated
28、Appear
*Imperfections appear as tiny cracks. (= show up as) *He appears confused (= seems)
*The dinosaurs appear to have been relatively smart *It appears that the dinosaurs were smart.
29、Begin
*The movement began as a protest *The movement began with a protest *The protest began a movement
30、Credit 正确：
*Hugo credits sally with good taste *Sally is credited with good taste
错误：
Sally if credited for having good taste Sally is credited as a person Sally is credited to be a person
31、Date
① they dated the artifact at three centuries old. The artifact was dated at three centuries old. ② sth date to 3 million years ago.
Scientist dates sth to between 2 and 3 million years ago.
32、Develop
*The executive developed her idea into a project The idea developed into a project 33、
Economic = financial Economical = efficient
34、Forbid
正确：The law forbids any citizens to vote twice. 错误： forbid from
35、Goal
The goal is to expand the company
36、Interaction
正确: The interaction of two nuclei colliding releases energy
37、Know 正确:
*we know her to be brilliant. / she is known to be brilliant *we know him as “RRRR”. / he is known as “RRRR”
错误:
We know her as brilliant.
38、Lack *be lacking in *lack sth *the lack of
39、Mass 正确:
The truck has ten times the mass of a small car
错误:
The truck is ten times the mass of a small car
40、Native
*the kangaroo is native to Australia. （动物植物） *my friend is a native of Australia. （人）
41、 Rate
*the rates for bus tickets are good for commuters *the rate of theft has fallen
42、Require
*she requires time to write
*she requires her friend to do work *her friend is required to do work. *she requires that her friend do work
*she requires of her friend that work be done.
43、So too
Bellbottoms are coming back in style, and so too are vests.