船舶英语实用手册 第11页码共35页
32 3）燃烧器 4）水位表 5）水位控制器 6）过量蒸气调节阀 4、舵机 1）舵机间 2）舵机装置 3）手操舵装置 4）油缸 5）反馈装置 6）舵 舵叶 舵杆 上舵承 35 热水井 滑油自清滤器 well) The automatic lubricating oil filter [ 'filt? ] 燃油单元 1）主机燃油单元 2）付机燃油单元 Fuel oil unit Fuel oil unit of M.E Fuel oil unit of A.E 7）主机十字头泵 Main engine cross head pump 8）付机海水泵 Generator engine sea water pump 9）付机缸套水泵 Generator engine cylinder Steering room Steering-gear Trick wheel plant Oil cylinder Feedback device Rudder Rudder blade Rudder stock [ st?k ] Rudder carrier Oil burner unit Water level gauge [ ged? ] Water level controller valve [ sti:m ] 7、分油机 1）燃油分油机 2）柴油分油机 3）滑油分油机 4）排渣 8、制淡装置 9、焚烧炉 10、油水分离器 11、生活污水处理器 12、大气冷凝器 36 Cascade and inspection(hot 5）主机燃油供给泵 back-flash 6）主机燃油增压泵 Main engine fuel oil supply pump Main engine fuel oil booster pump [ 'bu:st? ] Oil purifier [ 'pju?rifai? ] . Fuel oil purifier Diesel oil purifier Lubricate oil purifier Sludge discharge [ sl?d? ] Fresh water generator Incinerator [ in'sin?reit? ] Oil water separator Sewage treat plant [ 'sju(:)id? ] Atmosphere condenser [ '?tm?sfi? ] 1）应急发电机 2）辅机 3、锅炉 1）组合锅炉 2）锅炉安全阀 34 3）主空气瓶 4）应急空气瓶 5、控制空气瓶 Main air reservoir [ 'rez?vwɑ: ] Emergency air reservoir Control air reservoir Air dryer Excess steam pressure control 6、空气干燥器 Emergency engine Auxiliary [ ?:g'zilj?ri ] Boiler The composite boiler [ 'k?mp?zit, -zait ] . The safety valve of boiler generator
船舶英语实用手册 第12页码共35页
cooling water pump 3）粘度计 泵 1）主机滑油泵 2）主机缸套水泵 3）主机缸套水预热泵 Viscosity controller [ vis'k?siti ] Pump pump Main engine cylinder cooling 13）制淡海水泵 water pump Main engine cylinder cooling 14）压载泵 water 4）主机海水泵 37 17）油渣泵 18）柴油输送泵 19）燃油油输送泵 20）汽缸油输送泵 21）淡水输送泵 22）热水循环泵 23）饮水日用泵 舱底消防总用泵 喷淋泵 停泊海水泵 二、各种舱（箱）柜 1、柴油日用柜 Sludge oil pump [ sl?d? ] Diesel oil transport pump Fuel oil transport pump Cylinder oil transport pump Fresh water transport pump Hot water circulating pump Drinking water pump Bilge, fire and G.S pump Sprinkling pump [ 'spri?kli? ] . Harbor sea water pump All kinds of tank Diesel oil daily tank preheating pump 15）舱底消防泵 38 2、柴油澄清舱 3、燃油日用柜 4、燃油澄清舱 5、滑油澄清舱 6、滑油储藏舱 7、滑油循环舱 8、燃油溢油舱 9、燃油油渣舱 10燃油深舱 11滑油污油舱 12滑油溢油舱 Diesel oil setting tank Fuel oil daily tank Fuel oil setting tank Lubricating oil setting tank Lubricating oil store tank Lubricating circulating tank Fuel oil overflow tank [ '?uv?'fl?u ] Fuel oil sludge tank Fuel oil deep tank Lubricating dirty oil tank Lubricating oil overflow tank 13滑油油渣打舱 Lubricating oil sludge tank 14主机淡水膨胀水箱 39 16、淡水压力柜 17、热水压力柜 18、饮水压力柜 19、淡水舱 Fresh water pressure tank Hot water pressure tank Drinking water pressure tank Fresh water tank 15付机淡水膨胀水箱 40 1、滑油系统 2、燃油系统 3、海水系统 4、缸套水系统 Lubricating oil piping system Fuel oil piping system Sea water piping system Cylinder cooling water M.E fresh water expansion tank [ iks'p?n??n ] A.E fresh water expansion tank oil Bilge and fire pump [ bild? ] [ 'pri:hi:ti? ] . Main engine sea water pump 11）锅炉燃油泵 Fuel oil pump of boiler purifier Sea water pump of fresh water generator Ballast pump [ 'b?l?st ] Main engine lubricating oil 12）分油机供给泵 Fuel oil supply pump of 10）锅炉给水泵 Feed water pump of boiler 船舶英语实用手册 第13页码共35页
piping system 20、饮水舱 21、锅炉水舱 22、分油机工作水箱 23、汽缸油日用柜 24、尾管滑油重力柜 25、排气水封箱 26、蒸馏水水舱 27、污水井 三、各种管系系统 33 舵销 舵杆衬套 舵杆轴套 舵销承衬套 舵销轴套 上舵承底座 舵销承座 舵杆承座 挡圈 舵柄 7）舵角 5、空压机 1）主空压机 2）应急空压机 42 7、传感器 五、其它 1、风机 2、防海生物装置 3、泡沫柜 4、中间轴 5、尾轴 6、螺旋桨 Sensor [ 'sens? ] Others Fan Anti-foul STM plant Air foam tank [ f?um ] Middle shaft Propeller shaft Propeller [ pr?'pel? ] Rudder pintle rudder stock liner Sleeve for rudder stock Bush for rudder pintle Sleeve for rudder pintle Rudder carrier seat Pintle bearing Rudder stock bearing Retaining ring Tiller The angle of rudder Emergency air compressor Drinking water tank Boiler water tank Purify operating water tank Cylinder oil daily tank Gravity tank of tube oil Exhaust seal water tank Distilling water tank Bilge well All kinds of pipes 5、启动空气系统 Start air piping system 6、控制空气系统 Control air piping system 7、排气系统 9、蒸汽系统 10 、锅炉给水和凝水系统 Exhaust piping system Steam piping system Feed water and condensate of boiler piping system system 12、燃油输送系统 Fuel oil transport piping system 41 13、滑油净油系统 Lubricating oil purified piping system 14、滑油输送系统 Lubricating oil transport piping system 15、舱底压载系统 Ballast and bilge water piping system 四、仪表类 1、压力表 2、真空表 3、温度计 4、吨位表 5、遥测表 6、液全器 43 12、机控室 13、台虎钳 14、表铜截止阀 15、表铜截止止回阀 16、铸铁截止阀 17、铸铁截止止回阀 18、调节阀 Engine control room Vise (=vice) [ vais ] Bronze close valve Bronze check valve [ br?nz ] Cast iron stop valve Cast iron check and stop valve Adjustable valve Instructions Pressure gauge Vacuum gauge Thermometer DWT gauge Distant survey gauge Level switch 8、日用供水系统 Daily water piping system 11、燃油净油系统 Fuel oil purified piping Air compressor [ k?m'pres? ] . 19、溢流阀、安全Relief valve
船舶英语实用手册 第14页码共35页
阀 7、中间轴承 8、泡沫灭火机 9、饮水消毒装置 10、主配电板 11、机舱集控台 44 4、铁法兰 5、铜法兰 6、盲板法兰 7、螺丝（螺栓） 8、双头螺丝 9、螺帽（螺母） 10、不锈钢螺丝 11、垫片（床） 12、橡皮床 13、纸箔床 14、紫铜床 15、石墨床 16、青铅床 17、佛纳 46 10、油漆滚筒 11、油漆刷子 12、钢锯 13、套筒扳手 14、手电筒 15、钻头 八、英语会话 1、早上好 good morning 2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器 Today we will test the oily-water separator. 3、请跟我来 Paint roller [ 'r?ul? ] Paint brush Hacksaw [ 'h?ks?: ] . Socket spanner Torch driller Iron flange Copper flange Blind-flange Bolt Stud [ st?d ] Nut Stainless steel bolt Gasket [ 'g?skit ] Gum gasket [ g?m ] Paper copper gasket Purple copper gasket Black lead gasket Black lead gasket Feeler gauge Line shaft bearing Foam fire extinguisher [ ik'sti?gwi??(r) ] Sterilizer plant [ 'sterilaiz? ] . Main switch board Engine room control console [ k?n's?ul ] 45 18、支架（马脚） Clamp [ kl?mp ] 19、油漆 20、备件 七、生产工具 1、图纸 2、活络钣 3、令司板（梅花钣） 4、开口钣 5、管子钳 6、凿子 7、锒头 8、锉刀 9、螺丝刀 47 4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘 Please check the condition of installation and insulation first 5、我们准备将油水分离器动转 Now we will run the oily-water separator 6、请检查动转情况 Please check the running condition 7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验 Now we will do the function test about alarm and safety device 8、设备交接基本结束 Now the test is over 9、请部有何修改意见？
20、减压阀 六、材料 1、管子 2、无缝钢管 3、紫铜管 Reducing valve Material Pipe Seamless steel pipe (tube) [ 'si:mlis ] . Purple copper pipe [ 'p?:pl ] Paint Spare parts Produce tool Drawing Adjustable spanner Ring spanner Open –ender spanner Pipe wrench Chisel [ 't?izl ] . Hammer File [ fail ] Screwdriver 船舶英语实用手册 第15页码共35页
Please fellow me. 48 10、非常感谢 Thanks 11、再见 Good bye 12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开 Please tighten/release the flange 13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的 The piping is from to the G/E unit 14、这对法兰/接头在漏 This flange /connection is linking 15、这路系统的试验压力是7公斤 The test pressure of the piping system is 7 bar 16、这里请加强 please make a clamp here 电气部分 ELECTRIC PART 50 一、常用词汇 2182千赫值班接收机 A异常 应答 有功功率 执行器 调整 空气断路器 报警系统 交流电 电流表 放大器 52 自动雷达标绘仪 自动电话 电压自动调节器 自动化系统 压载控制台 Automatic radar plotting aid Automatic telephone Automatic voltage regulator Automation system Ballast control console Words and expression 2182KHz watch receiver Abnormal Acknowledge Active power Actuator Adjust Air circuit breaker Alarm system Alternating current [ ?:l't?:nit, '?:lt?:neit ] ammeter [ '?mit?, '?m,mi:t? ] Amplifier 声音的 自动海图标绘仪 自动舵 自动的 53 球鼻首警告灯 汇流排 汇流排 蜂鸣器 C、电缆 Bulbous bow warning light Bus(-)bar Bus –tie –in Buzzer Cable Audible Auto chart plotter Auto pilot Automatic 51 模拟 锚灯 风速风向仪 阳极 天线 天线馈线连接器 子 天线共用器 天线调谐器 电焊机 Analog(ue) Anchor light Anemorumbometer Anode Antenna Antenna feeder connector leading –in insulator Antenna multicoupler Antenna tuner Arc welder Do you have any question ? 49 17、这里增加一只落水斗 Add a drain plug here 18、请用空气压缩空气吹干 Please dry it by the compressed air 19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水 I will com to my workshop to take some soap water 20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查 This system is very important ,please check it carefully 21、请交验收整改意见 Please check your remarks 22、天太热了，请休息一会 It’s too hot ,please take a rest 23、我负责这项工作 I am in charge of this job 天线引入绝缘端Antenna