阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。 首先,请先阅读下列应用文: A. Gesichter of Orients
Documents of the life of the various cultures lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century 13. C. ) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group. B. Covering the Real
Works by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways--photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.
C. At Home with ter Botch
While Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister. D. Robert Couturier: 100P, ns of Sculptor
Celebrate the l00th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it. E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Treshuld of the New Millennium
Looks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well as marks of the Revolution.
F. China Crossroads of Culture
Explores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.
以下是与上面应用文相关的个人信息,请匹配个人信息与其相对应的应用文。
Bessy: Having been interested in painting for 3 years, she now falls in love with sculpture. She
feels the form can express fully what she sees, feels, and thinks. Recently, she has joined in the local sculpture club.
Collins: He is an exchange scholar on art. Since childhood, he has been fascinated in Chinese
ancient art. The land with a long history, the \inventions\the hard-working nation with full wisdom, has played a world leading role in human history for thousands of years. He always wonders how they achieved this?
Mr. Chang:An overseas Chinese. He left China soon after the founding of New China. All things
are proving the success of China's opening-up policy, and he feels inspired and proud. He'd like to know more about its recent development.
Paul: He is a graduate of Leeds University. Working on a report about religion, especially
Christianity, Muslim and Islam, he has made many visits to famous religious places and spent much time in libraries searching for related information and proof.
Denny: He is a college student who majors in art. As an excellent student in the department, he
has done some research on the art expressing ways of different times. He' d like to find out that with the development of science and technology, what new ways can be adopted to show art?
申请者: 选择意向:
46. Bessy A. Gesichter of Orients 47. Collins B. Covering the Real
48. Mr. Chang C. At Home with ter Borch
49. Paul D. Robert Couturier.. 100Ans of Sculptor 50. Denny E. Chinese Art at the Treshold of New Millennium F. China Crossroads of Culture 答案:
46.D [解析]Bessy的信息里出现了sculpture一词,D栏也有有关 Sculpture的内容。本题容易。
47.F [解析]Collins的信息里出现了Chinese ancient art,F栏有“Chinese art f'rom the Han through the Tang dynasties\。本题稍难。
48.E [解析]Mr.Chang的信息里出现了“He?d like to know more about its recent development.”与E栏有关。本题容易。
49.A [解析]Paul的信息里出现了religion一词,A栏也有有关religion的内容,本题容易。 50.B [解析] Denny的信息里出现了“the art expressing ways of different times.”B栏也有有关“art of different ages in different ways”的内容。本题容易。 4. 基础写作
假设你叫马莉,一个叫丽丽的朋友写信要你介绍一些急救知识,请你立即回复,内容包括:
(1)如果有人窒息,你得立即给他做人工呼吸,使他恢复呼吸。
(2)若有人大出血,你必须马上给他止血。用手帕压在出血点上并按住不动。 (3)如有人被动物咬伤,让他把伤口放在冷水管下冲洗,尽快去看医生。
(4)对于简单的刀伤,只要将伤口冲洗一下,弄干净,然后盖上一块清洁的干布就行了。 [写作要求]
1.请你就以上内容提示用5个句子写一封英文信。 2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计人句数。
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________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案: Dear Lily,
Pleased to receive your letter. I think we have to learn something about first aid, for unexpected accidents often happen in the daily life. Here is some advice on how to do first aid. 1. If the person is not breathing, you must try to start his breath at once, using the mouth-to-mouth way.
2. If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding by pressing a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
3. If someone is bitten by an animal, you had better wash his wound under cold running water and go to see a doctor as soon as possible.
4. For the slight knife wound, you only need to wash and clean it, and then you can cover it with a piece of clean cloth.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours, Mary
Unit 2 Robots
一、语言要点
I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点) 词语 1.desire/wish/hope/expect/want/long for 辨析 2.assess/access 3.victory/success/conquest/triumph 1. satisfaction n.满意 satisfy v.使满意 satisfying adj.令人满足的 satisfied adj.感到满意的 词形 变化 2. alarmed adj.感到惊吓的 alarm v.&n. n.警报vt. 恐吓, 警告 词汇 3.declare v.断言,宣称 declaration n.宣布,宣言,声明 部分 1. desire n.渴望 vt.想要 2. satisfaction n.满意 重点 3. alarm n.警报 vt.使```惊恐 单词 4. sympathy n.同情 5. accompany vt.陪伴
6. declare vt.宣布 7. envy vt.嫉妒 8. junior adj.较年幼的 9. divorce n.离婚 vt.与```离婚 重点 test out 考验 ring up 打电话给 turn around 转向 词组 leave…alone 不打扰 set aside 将```放在一边 be bound to 一定做……
1. Claire didn?t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn?t harm her or allow her 重点句型 to be harmed. 2. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 3. Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939. 复习被动语态(包括动词不定式)(I)(见语法专题) 重点语法 II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). desire/wish/hope/expect/want/long for 【解释】 desire属正式用语, 可代替wish 和want, 强调“主观愿望的热切性”, 含有“强烈希望做某事”的意思, wish语气比desire弱, 一般用于“难以实现或不可能实现的愿望”,指“希望”、“愿”、“想” hope表示实现的可能性较大的希望 expect侧重“期待,预期,指望” want多用于口语式普通场合, 指“想”、“要”或“需要”, 表示“偏爱、选择”或“需要、热爱” long for表“希望,渴望” 【练习】选择desire/wish/hope/expect/want或long for并用其适当的形式填空 1) I _______ I could have a new car. 2) I _____ a dictionary at the present time. 3) He managed to get the book he ______ finally. 4) I ______ an immediate answer of yours. 5) personally, our city team has better players and I ______them to win 6) He has been working abroad for years, and is _______ to come back and see his family very much. Keys: 1)wish 2) want 3) desired 4) desire/expect/want 5) expect 6)longing 2). assess/access 【解释】 assess vt. 估定, 评定。 access n. 通路, 访问, 入门 【练习】选择assess或access,并用其适当的形式填空 1) Damages in the great earthquake were ______ at several hundred billion. 2) Only persons with a permit has ______to the restricted area; Keys: 1) assessed 2) access 3) victory/success/conquest/triumph 【解释】 victory指“在战争、竞赛、斗争中获胜”, 并有“击败对方或敌人”的含义 success对预期的、计划的、尝试的事物的目标达到 conquest指“征服某国或某民族, 从而使之处于被支配地位的胜利或战胜” triumph指“辉煌或彻底的胜利或成功” 【练习】选择victory/success/conquest或triumph并用其适当的形式填空 1) They won a ______ in battle. 2) The general with his soldiers returned home in _______ 3) After the serious bomb, they succeeded in the ______ of that city. 4) The conference was a _______. Keys: 1) victory 2) triumph 3) conquest 4) success III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. satisfaction n.满意 satisfy v.使满意 satisfying adj.令人满足的 satisfied adj.感到满意的 2. alarmed adj.感到惊吓的 alarm n.警报 vt. 恐吓, 警告 3.declare v.断言,宣称 declaration n.宣布,宣言,声明 IV 重点词汇 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料)
1. desire n.渴望 vt.想要 [重点用法]
desire sth.渴望得到某物
desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事 desire that sb.(should) do要求……
have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事 at one?s desire照某人的希望 [典例]
1) We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。
2) Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich.每个人都渴望成功,但并非人人都渴望金钱。
3) He desires you to go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。 =he desires that you should go to see him at once.
2. satisfaction n.满意 [重点用法]
satisfactory n. 满意的, satisfy v. 满足, 使满意,
demand satisfaction要求赔偿;
feel satisfaction at ... 对感到满意 find satisfaction in对...感到满意
to sb.'s satisfaction (to the satisfaction of sb.)达到使某人满意的程度 with satisfaction满意地 [典例]
1) At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work.最终,全班都对他们的工作感到满意。 2) What he promised could not satisfy his family.他的许诺并未能使他的家人满意。
3. alarm n.警报 vt.使```惊恐 [重点用法]
give /raise the alarm发警报 ring the alarm敲警钟
sound the alarm发警报; 吹警报号
take (the) alarm at对...感到吃惊; 因...而惊恐 be alarmed at ... 被...吓一跳 [典例]
1) We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
2) As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 看见火灾爆发,他鸣响了警报。
4. sympathy n.同情 [重点用法]
feel /have sympathy for 同情某人
in sympathy with同情; 赞成; 和...一致
out of sympathy with对...不同情; 不赞成; 对...没有同感, 和...不一致 win sympathy of博得...的同情 [典例]
1) He gave the poor child some money out of sympathy.出于同情,他给了这个穷孩子一点钱。 2) He is in sympathy with their beliefs. 他与他们的信仰一致.
5. accompany vt.陪伴 [重点用法]
accompany sb. to a place陪伴某人去某地 accompany sth. with/by sth. 与…同时存在 [典例]
1) He accompanied his old father to the hospital to see what?s wrong with his stomach.他陪他的老父亲去医院查看胃部出了什么问题。
2) Thunders accompanied by heavy rain in this season are very common.这个季节,雷鸣常常伴有大雨。
6. declare vt.宣布
[重点用法]
declare sth.宣布……
declare sb./sth. (to be) +n./adj.宣布……为…… declare that
declare war on/upon对…宣战
declare against/for…声明反对/赞成 [典例]
1) She declared that she didn't want to see him again. 她宣称她再也不愿见到他。
2) Soon they will declare him the owner of the house.很快他们就会宣布他为房子的主人。 3) The government passed a law that declared it illegal to catch and sell this kind of animals. 政府通过法律宣布捕捉贩卖这种动物是非法的。
7. envy vt.嫉妒 [重点用法]
envy sb. sth.妒忌/羡慕某人某物
become the envy of sb.成为令人嫉妒/羡慕的事物 be in envy of one?s success羡慕某人的成功 out of envy出于嫉妒/羡慕 [典例]
1) All her workmates envied her (for) her promotion.所有的同事都羡慕她的晋升。
2) His talent for music becomes the envy of the other competitors.他在音乐方面的天分让其他人对手感到羡慕。
V 重点词组 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料) 1. test out 考验;试验 [典例]
1) This model had been tested out before it was put into production.这个型号经过试验后才进行大批量生产。
2) Before the lecture, the professor is used to testing out the whole experiment.上课前,这个教授习惯先将整个实验试验一番。 [短语归纳]
test on sb./sth.在……(身上)做实验/试验 have/take a test in 参加……考试
2. ring up 打电话给…… [短语归纳]
ring back回电话
ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话
ring a bell唤醒经常是模糊的记忆
ring up the curtain 开始:开始一场演出,一个事件或一次行动 [典例]
1) I have to ring off now because my friend is waiting for me.我朋友在等我,我得挂电话了。
2) On arriving at the airport, he rang up his mother to say everything was ok.一到达机场,他就打电话给他母亲报平安。
3. turn around 转向 [典例]
1) He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody.他听到声音,但转身却没发现有人。 2) As he walked towards the hotel, he suddenly turned around and found an old lady following him.当他朝旅馆走去时,突然转身发现一个老妇人跟着他。 [短语归纳]
turn away把(脸)转过去 turn against背叛,反抗 turn on/off打开/关掉 turn up出现/调大(音量) turn down拒绝,调小(音量) turn out结果是;证明是;
4. leave…alone 不打扰