专升本英语命题剖析与复习指导(5)

2019-04-14 21:29

Question: How to solve the energy problem?

Outline: I. Energy shortage is a very serious problem in the world

II. Conserving and saving our energy is a good way to solve the problem. Examples: some countries…..,some countries….., some countries

III. Conservation alone cannot solve the problem, and developing new energy

resources is the best way to solve the problem once for all.

或许有人会先把给出的中文的提纲细化(即列出一个更细的中文提纲),然后考虑如何将这一细化了的提纲转化为英文提纲,或者边写边考虑如何用英文表达细化了的中文提纲的内容。这样势必占用不少时间,会降低写作的速度。因此,建议大家把中文提纲细化(即构思)时,最好直接用英语列出更细的提纲。这样既可以节约不少宝贵的时间,又可以提高写作的速度。

【范文】Energy shortage is a very serious problem in the world. Many people worry that energy resources on the earth will be exhausted if we use them in an unchecked way. This, most people agree, will cause serious problems and even crisis and jeopardize the survival of mankind. On the one hand, most people agree that the problem can be solved in one way or another. One is to conserve and save our energy. Energy refers not only to coal, oil, or natural gases but also to goods, land and water, etc. Most countries have realized the wastefulness in their using of energy. They are trying to conserve energy. For example, some countries have a daylight saving system to use less electricity for lighting. Some cities have enforced water savers at public such as restrooms and bars. Some have enforced serious penalties on overuse of electricity, water, and farming land. By these means, people hope the drain on energy resources could be slowed down.

However, conservation alone cannot solve the problem. Another way, perhaps the best I think, is to develop new energy resources. Obviously, no matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are, we will use them up sooner or later. I think there are many energy resources that we can develop and utilize. We don’t have to depend only on the current conventional energy resources. There are many other energy resources that we can develop such as nuclear power, waterpower and solar power. These resources, if developed, can completely replace the conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy shortage.

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