Chapter 4 Reinforcement Concrete 第四章 钢筋混凝土结构
compression-controlled section compressive strength concrete structures construction joints continuing bar continuous continuous beams continuous slabs corrosion protection crack cracking moment creep cross section cross section cure deep beam deformed/spiral reinforcement depth of slab depth-span ratio design load combinations development length/lap length ducts for grouted durability dynamic amplification factor effective compressive flange effective cross-sectional area effective depth of section effective prestress elastic deflection embedment length equivalent rectangular column expansive cement exterior basement wall factored load fine aggregate fire protection fixed flange flexural and compression members footings of buildings form －23－
受压控制截面 抗压强度 混凝土结构 施工缝 连续钢筋 连续 连续梁 连续板 防腐 开裂，裂缝 开裂弯矩 徐变 横截面 截面 养护 深梁 螺纹钢筋 板厚 高跨比 设计荷载组合 搭接长度 灌浆管 耐久性 动力放大系数 有效受压翼缘 有效截面 截面有效高度 有效预应力 弹性变形 锚固长度 正方形截面柱 膨胀水泥 地下室外墙 乘以分项系数的荷载 细骨料 防火 固定 翼板 压弯构件 建筑物底部 模板 上册－英汉对照
Chapter 4 Reinforcement Concrete 第四章 钢筋混凝土结构
formulas frame structure with special-shaped columns frame-truss structure with special-shaped columns grade grade 60 concrete grade beam gross section grout grouting high-early-strength cement high-strength steel bar hollow-core slab hydraulic cement inclined beam inclined stirrup in-plane force isolation joint joint lap splices large volumes of concrete lateral force-resisting systems layer length over lift-slab construction lightweight aggregate lightweight concrete loaded area longitudinal reinforcement long-time deflection loss of prestress materials for grout mechanical anchorage mechanical connections midspan minimum slab thickness mix mix proportions moment magnification factor moment of inertia moment-resisting frames negative moment －24－
公式 异型柱框架结构 异型柱框架－桁架结构 等级 C60混凝土 地基梁 全截面 水泥浆 灌浆 早强水泥 高强钢筋 空心楼板 水泥 斜梁 斜向箍筋 面内荷载 分隔缝 节点 搭接 大体积混凝土 抗侧体系 层 梁、柱全长 升板施工 轻骨料 轻质混凝土 荷载面积 纵筋 永久变形 预应力损失 灌浆料 机械锚固 机械连接 跨中 最小板厚 搅拌 配比 弯矩放大系数 惯性矩 刚架 负弯矩 上册－英汉对照
Chapter 4 Reinforcement Concrete 第四章 钢筋混凝土结构
negative moment reinforcement neutral axis nominal diameter of bar nominal strength non pre-stressed reinforcement nonbearing wall non－potable water nonstructural members nonsway column nonsway frame one-way slabs opening overall thickness overstressed pedestal pilaster plain concrete plain reinforcement plastic hinge region Portland cement positive moment positive moment reinforcement post-tension pre-cast concrete prestress losses pre-stressed concrete pre-stressing tendons pretension rectangular beam reduction factors reinforced concrete reinforced gypsum concrete reinforcement around structural steel core reinforcement ratio relaxation of tendon stress residual deflection/deformation rib seismic hook seismic zones settlement of supports seven-day strength －25－
梁上部纵筋 中和轴 钢筋直径 强度标准值 非预应力钢筋 非承重墙 非饮用水 非结构构件 非摇摆柱 无侧移框架 单向板 开洞 总厚 超应力 基座 壁柱 素混凝土 光面钢筋 塑性铰区 波特兰水泥 正弯矩 梁下部纵筋 后张拉 预制混凝土 预应力损失 预应力混凝土 预应力钢筋 先张法 矩形梁 折减系数 钢筋混凝土 钢筋石膏混凝土 钢骨外包混凝土 配筋率 钢筋预应力松弛 残余变形 肋 箍筋抗震钩 地震区 支座沉降 7天强度 上册－英汉对照
Chapter 4 Reinforcement Concrete 第四章 钢筋混凝土结构
shear bar shear key shear reinforcement shear walls shore short-limb shear wall 抗剪钢筋 抗剪键 梁箍筋 剪力墙 支撑架 短肢剪力墙 short-limb shear wall structure with special-shaped 异型柱－短肢剪力墙结构 columns shrinkage/contraction shrinkage-compensating concrete side face reinforcement simply supported beams simply supported solid slabs six-bar-diameter slab slab without beams. slag slag cement span length special-shaped column spiral reinforcement splitting tensile strength standard deviation steam curing steel-encased concrete core stiffness reduction factor stirrup strength strength design strength-reduction factor stripping strong column/weak beam strong connection structural diaphragm structural members structural system with special-shaped columns structural trusses strut support support reaction tensile strain －26－
收缩 无收缩混凝土 梁腰筋 简支梁 简支板 六倍钢筋直径 楼板 无梁楼盖 矿渣 火山灰水泥 跨度 异形柱 柱箍筋 拉裂强度 标准差 蒸汽养护 钢包核心混凝土 刚度折减系数 箍筋 强度 强度设计 强度折减系数 拆模 强柱弱梁 强节点 结构隔板 结构构件 异型柱结构体系 结构桁架 支柱 支座 支座反力 拉应变 上册－英汉对照
Chapter 4 Reinforcement Concrete 第四章 钢筋混凝土结构
tensile strength tension and shear act simultaneously tension reinforcement tension-controlled section tolerance top reinforcement torsion reinforcement transverse reinforcement two-way slab volumetric ratio wall pier water-cement ratio water-cement ratio by weight web welded splices white Portland cement 抗拉强度 拉力与剪力同时作用 受拉钢筋 受拉控制截面 公差 顶筋 抗扭钢筋 横向钢筋 双向板 体积比 短肢墙 水灰比 重量水灰比 腹板 焊接 白水泥 －27－
上册－英汉对照