let go all lines forward except the breast line and spring
船头单绑留横缆和倒缆是什么意思——意思是除了横缆和倒缆外其他全部解掉
2、If you want change the position of the headline forward for 3 meters, what do you say? Shift headline ahead 3 meters 如果你想改变头缆位置，向前移动3米，应该怎么说？ 3、If you want to heave tight the breast line, what do you say?
Take in/Pick up the slack on the breast line. 如果你想绞头缆，怎么说
4、which order is an equivalent to| “send out the headline” ? Pay out the head line.
与“送出头缆”相同意思的命令是哪个？
5、which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line” ? cast off stern line 与“解掉尾缆”相同意思的命令是哪个？
Lesson 3 Anchor orders 口述
1、What measures should be taken if anchor dragging? 如果发生走锚，应采取什么措施
a)The definition of anchor dragging（走锚的定义） b)How to prevent anchor dragging（怎样防止走锚）
c)Measures to be taken when anchor dragging（走锚时所采取的措施）
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1）Anchor dragging refers to movement of an anchor over the sea bottom without the ship’s control(走锚是指不受船舶控制下锚沿着海底的运动) 2）In order to prevent anchor dragging, chief officer should arrange OOW(officer on watch) and AB to keep anchor watch. The watchman should check the anchor position regularly
为防止走锚，大副应安排值班驾驶员和一水值锚班，并定期检查锚位 3）I case of dragging, Let go another anchor at once, inform the engine room to stand by engine, report to the captain. If the above measures can’t prevent dragging, heave up anchor to choose another anchorage
一旦发生走锚，立刻抛另一只锚并通知机舱“备车”，报告船长。如果上述措施不能阻止走锚，应起锚选择另外的锚地。 问答
1、what does “Anchor is foul” mean? It Means crossing anchor, that is, anchor has its own cable twisted around itself or has fouled an obstruction. (锚绞缠是什么意思)
2、If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report?(如果绞锚达到与海底清爽的状态，你应如何报告) anchor aweigh（锚离底）
3、If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report?(如果锚已经坚实的抓牢海底，你应如何报告) anchor brought up （锚抓牢）
4、If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what do
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you report? The bow is clear.
5、when the anchor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report? The anchor is out of water.
如果绞锚刚刚达到水平之上，应如何报告锚马上就要出水了
Lesson 4 Engine orders 口述
If you are given engine orders, how should you reply and report? a)The meaning of common engine orders（普通车钟令的含义） b)How to reply engine orders（如何复述） c)How to report engine orders（如何报告）
a) Engine orders, such as “full ahead”, it means that the telegraph should be put on the FULL ahead”, “stop engine”, it means that the telegraph should be put on STOP position, and so on
b) Repeat the orders loudly and clearly（复述命令要清晰，大声） c) when the revolution commanded of the engine is obtained, report it to the commander.（按照车钟显示的结果报告） 问答
1、If you are ordered “stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report? reply：stand by both engine report: both engine stand by 2、If you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report?
reply：full ahead report: engine full ahead
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3、If you are ordered “ring off engine”, how should you reply and report?
reply：ring off engine report: engine rung off
4、If you are ordered “stop engine”, how should you reply and report? reply：stop engine report: engine stopped
5、What does “finished with engine” mean? That means the movement of the engine is no longer required.
Chapter 3
问答
1、Are you the sailor on duty? Yes, I am 你是值班水手吗？是的，我是
2、Is your chief officer on board? Yes , he is on the bridge 你们的大副在船上吗？是的，他在驾驶台
3、Would you show me the way? Sure, this way, please. 你能给我带路吗？当然，请这边走
4、Our master is not on board, please wait a moment. I’ll call him back Thank you
我们的船长不在船上，请稍等，我去找他回来 谢谢你 5、When will your captain come back? two hours 你们的船长什么时候回来？ 大概两小时以后 6、The gangway is too high I will lower a little low 舷梯太高了 我会多放低一点
7、Would you please take me to see your captain? Sure, it’s my pleasure
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你能带我你见你们的船长吗？ 当然，这是我的荣幸
8、I am the relieving third officer, here is my ID card Ok, welcome on board
我是替班（换班）三副，这是我的身份证—欢迎你上船
9、The head line is too tight Take in/Pick up the slack on the breast line. 头缆太紧了— 多松一点
10、What’s your draft fore and aft? My draft fore is 6 meters and my draft aft is 7 meters
前后吃水是多少？ 船头吃水6米，船尾吃水7米
Chapter 4
Lesson 1 Keeping watch on the cargo operations 货物操纵值班 问答
1、Are holds clean? Yes, the holds are clean 货舱干净吗？ 当然
2、Are holds dry? Yes，the holds are dry 货舱干燥吗？ 当然
3、Are holds free of smell? Yes, the holds are free of smell 货舱无异味吗？当然
4、Close hatch covers and report Hatch covers are closed 关舱盖并报告 ———舱盖已关闭
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