绝密★启用前 试卷类型A
莱芜市2017年初中学业考试
英 语 试 题
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共65分）
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）(每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（2017·山东莱芜） (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Great. 2. A. Sure. 3. A. Me, too. 4. A. Good idea.
B. Thank you. B. I don’t think so. B. Of course. B. All right.
C. Not at all. C. You’re welcome. C. Very much . C. Sorry, I won’t.
5. A. Lucky you. B. Glad to hear that. C. Have a good time. 听力原文：（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. Welcome to our school, Linda! 2. Could I borrow your dictionary? 3. How do you like this model plane? 4. Please keep quiet in the library. 5. I will go to England for a holiday. 答案：1-5 B A C B C
（2017·山东莱芜） (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Why is the man going to New York? A. To work there. A. At 4:30. A. Sleeping.
B. To visit a friend. B. At 5:00.
C. To take a trip. C. At 5:30.
7. When will the soccer game begin?
8. What did Andy spend the whole night doing?
B. Studying for the test.
C. Writing his report .
9. What’s the weather like tomorrow?
A. It will be cloudy. B. It will be sunny. C. It will be rainy. 10. What is Alan doing with his group?
A. Cleaning the street. B. Walking on the street. C. Shopping on the street. 听力原文：（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. W: I’m moving to New York. I’ve got a new job there. M: We’ll miss you. 7. W: Are we late? It’s already 4:30. M: Don’t worry. The soccer game will begin in half an hour. 8. W: You look tired, Andy. What did you do last night? 1
M: I spent the whole night writing my report. 9. M: Hi, Sarah! It’s a nice day, isn’t it? W: Yes, how about tomorrow? M: Tomorrow won’t be a good day for a picnic! It will rain heavily. W: Oh, no. 10. M: Peter, have you seen Alan? W: Yes, Mary. He’s gone to clean the street with his group. M: That’s great. I’ll join them next time. W: Me, too. 答案：6-10 A B C C A
（2017·山东莱芜） (三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间） 11. What has the woman lost ? A. A small blue bag.
B. A big white bag.
C. A big black bag.
12. Where is the woman’s name written?
A. On the top of the bag. B. On one side of the bag. C. On both sides of the bag. 13. What’s the woman’s name? A. Elsa Hill. 14. What’s in the bag?
A. A watch, a book and some papers.
C. A present, a history book and some papers. 15. What’s the woman’s phone number? A. 71683705.
B. 71638605.
C. 71683605.
听力原文：（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 （录音播放前，你有40秒钟的读题时间） W: Excuse me, sir. M: Yes? What can I do for you, madam? W: I’ve lost my bag in the waiting room. Could you help me find it? M: Of course, madam. Please describe it. W: Hmm...Let’s see... ?It’s a big bag. M:What colour is it? W: ? It’s white with blue sides. ? My name is written on the top. M: Oh, yes. What’s the name then? W: ?Elsa Hall, E-L-S-A, Elsa. H-A-L-L, Hall. M: All right. E-L-S-A, Elsa. H-A-L-L, Hall.That’s very useful. Is there anything important in it? W: Oh, yes, of course. ?Several history books, some papers and a new watch. The watch is a present for daughter. M: Yes, I see. We’ll call you if we find it, OK? W: Thank you, sir, and my? phone number is 71683605. M: Well, 71683605. All right. 2
B. Lisa Hall . C. Elsa Hall.
B. A watch, several books and some papers.
W: Thanks a lot! M: Not at all. 答案：11-15 B A C B C
（2017·山东莱芜）(四) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。（录音播放前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间）
Information about the shopping centre It’s the (16) . 1.You can find children’s (17) . What to do 2.On the fifth floor, there are lots of (18) . 3.You can (19) on the 6th floor. ◆Shoes for only 50 dollars a pair. Specials ◆If you spend over (20) at one time, you can have a free drink.
B. newest
C. nicest
C. on the 4th floor C. technology products
16. A. biggest 17. A. on the 2nd floor 18. A. school things 20. A. $25
B. on the 3rd floor B. things for sports
19. A. have dinner B. buy gentlemen’s clothes C. buy ladies’ shoes and hats
B. $50
C. $75
听力原文：（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。（录音播放前，你有40秒钟的读题时间） Attention, everyone! This is the newest shopping centre in the city. It’s very big. So be careful. Don’t get lost. Look, on the first floor, you'll find nice shoes and hats for ladies. You can find children’s toys and clothes. You can find ladies’ clothes on the third floor. On the fourth floor, we have gentlemen’s clothes and shoes. On the fifth floor, there are lots of things for sports. When you are hungry, you can go to the sixth floor. We have 25 restaurants there, you can taste different kinds of delicious food. Also, we have some great specials today, We have shoes for only 50 dollars a pair. Also,if you spend more than 75 dollars at one time, you can have a free drink in one of our restaurants. Don’t wait. Come and enjoy shopping! Thank you! 答案：16-20 B A B A C
二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
（2017·山东莱芜）21. Zhi Yueying _______ unusual teacher, has taught in a village school for 37 years.
A. / B. a C. an D. the 21. C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：（2017年感动中国人物）支月英是一个不平凡的老
3
师，她在一所山村学校已经教学37年了。根据句意可知这里表示泛指，故用不定冠词。unusual的第一个音是元音，故其前表示一个，用不定冠词an。故选C。
（2017·山东莱芜）22. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.
A. price B. speed C. space D. service
22. B 【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意：我们去北京将会花费的时间更短，因为火车的速度已经提升了很多。price“价格”；speed“速度”；space“空间”；service“服务”。由“takes us less time to go to Beijing”可知火车提速了。故选B。
（2017·山东莱芜）23. This is a private letter Tom. Nobody else can open it.
A. for B. with C. from D. about
23. A 【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意：这是一封写给汤姆的私人信件。其他任何人都不可以打开它。for“为了”；with“和……一起”；from“来自”；about“关于”。由“Nobody else can open it”可知是指写给他的信。故选A。
（2017·山东莱芜）24. In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more _____ ideas. A. true B. common C. simple D. creative
24. D 【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。句意：为了销售更多的产品，我们需要想出来更有创造性的办法。true“真实的”；common“普通的”；simple“简单的”；creative“有创造性的”。由“sell more products”可知是指有创造性的有效的办法。故选D。 （2017·山东莱芜）25.To our surprise, the computer _______ won the chess game against the human player.
A. certainly B. usually C. finally D. mostly
25. C 【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：令我们吃惊的是，这台电脑在与人类选手的象棋对抗比赛中，最后赢得了比赛。certainly意为“当然”；usually“通常”；finally“最后”；mostly“大部分”。由“To our surprise”可知比赛的结局出人意料，故用finally。故选C。 （2017·山东莱芜）26. Thanks for helping _______, Mary. I have improved my English a lot. A. me B. you C. him D. her
26. A 【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。句意：玛丽，谢谢（你）帮助了我。我的英语已经提高了很多。由“I have improved”可知，我的英语成绩的提高是玛丽帮助的结果，这里作动词help的宾语，故用代词的宾格me，意为“我”。故选A。 （2017·山东莱芜）27. I didn’t know anyone at the party,_______ I felt a bit lonely.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
27. B 【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意：我在聚会上不认识任何人，因此我感到有点孤独。or“或者”；so“因此”；and“并且”；but“但是”。根据句意可知，这里表示前因后果关系，故用连词so。故选B。
（2017·山东莱芜）28. It sounds like a good plan, but you should _______ it with your parents first.
A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choose
28. C 【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。句意：它听起来是一个好的计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下。keep“保持”；learn“学习”；discuss“讨论”；choose“选择”。根据句意可知，计划、想法应该是和父母商量讨论。故选C。
（2017·山东莱芜）29. We can’t decide _______ to go for dinner because everyone wants to order something different.
A. how
B. why C. when
4
D. where
29. D 【解析】考查疑问词的用法辨析。句意：我们不能确定去哪里吃晚饭，因为每个人都想要点某些不同的东西吃。how“怎样”；why“为什么”；when“什么时间”；where“哪里”。由“everyone wants to order something different”可知是指，不知去哪家饭店，适合每个人的口味，故用疑问词where+不定式to go。故选D。
（2017·山东莱芜）30. The minute Nancy saw paper-cutting, she fell in love with it and_______ as a hobby.
A. picked it up B. looked it up C. took it up D. cheered it up
30. C 【解析】考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：南希看到剪纸的那一刻，她深深地爱上了它，并且把它作为一种爱好。pick up“拾起；捡起”；look up“抬头看；查找”；take up“开始从事于；占据（时间或空间）”；cheer up“使振作；使高兴”。根据句意可知用take up，意为“开始从事于（剪纸）”。故选C。 （2017·山东莱芜）31. ——Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight?
——She _______ go, but I’m not sure.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
31. A 【解析】考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意：——今天晚上Anna将要和我们一起去看电影吗？——她可能去，但是我不确定。may“可能”，表示把握性不大的猜测；can“能；可以”，(表能力)；must“一定”，表示命令或非常有把握的推测；should“应该”。由“I’m not sure”可知是指不太确定的猜测，故用may。故选A。
（2017·山东莱芜）32. ——I didn’t see your father yesterday when I went to your house.
—— Oh, he strawberries on the farm.
A. picks B. picked C. was picking D. has picked
32. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——昨天当我去你家的时候，我没有见到你爸爸。——哦，他正在农场摘草莓。根据句中yesterday when I went to your house可知是指“在过去某一特定的时间正在做某事”，故动词要用过去进行时。故选C。 （2017·山东莱芜）33. More schools in Laiwu _______ to provide children with better education in a few years.
A. built B. are built C. were built D. will be built
33. D 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在今后几年里，在莱芜将会建起更多的学校，给孩子们提供更好的教育。主语schools和谓语动词build之间是被动关系，句中的时间状语in a few years是表示将来的时间状语，故用一般将来时的被动语态will be+动词的过去分词built。故选D。
（2017·山东莱芜）34. ——My shirt needs washing. Could you please help me with that, Mary?
—— . Do it yourself.
A. No way B. Not really C. No problem D. Sounds great
34. A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意：——我的衬衣脏了，需要洗洗。请问你能帮我做那件事吗？——没门。你自己去做。No way“绝对不可能”；Not really“事实上不是”；No problem“没问题”；Sounds great“听起来好极了”。由“Do it yourself”可知，答语表示直接拒绝别人的请求。故选A。
（2017·山东莱芜）35. ——Excuse me, could you tell me ?
——Sorry. A city map can help you. A. where the play will be on
C. when the bookstore closes
B. how I can get to the museum D. if you can lend me your bike
5