A. at fifth B. at ten C. on two D. till tenth
3. Every day he begins to do his homework ___. A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass ten C. on ten past seventh D. until ten 4. They moved to Beij ing _
A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 ' C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980's
5.There are____ months in a year. December is the____month of the year.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth 6.During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion. A. twenty B. the twentieth C. twentieth / D. the twenty 7.Sunday is the____ day of the week. A. seventh B. first C. second D. third 8.Autumn is ______season in a year.
A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth
9. Tom was ______to get to school and I was ______. A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninth
B. a first; a ninth D. the second; the nineth 10.-What's the date today? -It’s___.
A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th 11. Jenny was born
A. on July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 1987, July 10
12. Monday is the second day, and_______. A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifth C. the second is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday 13.Tom is____ in the row.
A. a second B. the second C. two D. second 参考答案：
一、1.first 2.second 3.third 4.fouth 5.eighth 6.ninth 7.twelfth 8.twentith 二、1—6：ABACBB 7—13：BBCDACB
第四讲 形容词和副词
PART 1 通过句型学词汇
主语+谓语+宾语 I eat food. 我吃东西。
主语+谓语+定语+宾语 I eat nice food. 我吃好美味的东西。
主语+谓语+定语+宾语+状语 I eat nice food happily. 我开心地吃美味的东西。
在学完英语基本句型中的主语（名词、代词）、谓语（动词）、宾语（名词、代词）后，我们来学习定语和状语。定语主要由形容词充当，而状语则主要由副词充当。
PART 2 形容词和副词 一、形容词
修饰名词和部分代词，表示人或事物性质、状态和特征的词叫形容词。 1、形容词作为定语放在名词前面
a sunny day 眼光明媚的一天 a funny story 一个可笑的故事
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a kind person 一个和蔼可亲的人 classical music 古典音乐
2、形容词作表语放在连系动词后面
The teacher is very strict. 这位老师很严格。 I am feeling good. 我感觉良好。
The food smells delicious. 这些食物闻起来很美味。
3、多个形容词修饰名词的排列顺序 限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词等） my first view the other two his that 描绘形容词 形状 大小、长短、年龄、新旧 small old new 颜色 产地、来源 材料、种类 用途 被修饰的名词 sunny nice squire round white grew French wooden writing stone day box
二、副词
副词和形容词一样在句中也属于修饰词范畴。副词主要修饰形容词、动词、其他副词和句子等，表示时间、地点、方式以及态度等。 1、 分类
从形态上看，大多数副词都是由“形容词+-ly”构成的。例如：
slowly 慢地 quickly 快地 heavily沉重地 happily 高兴地 英语中还有少数与形容词同形的副词。例如：
fast 快的；快地 hard 困难的；困难地 high 高的；高地 long 长期的；长期地 near 近的；近地 well 好的；好地
2、 副词在句子中的作用 1） 作状语
修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和句子。
They welcome us warmly. 他们热情地欢迎我们。（修饰动词welcome） He has a very dirty coat. 他有一件很脏的衣服。（修饰形容词dirty） Time passes too quickly. 时间过得太快了。（修饰副词quickly） Luckily, it is a fine day today. 很幸运，今天天气好。（修饰句子） 2）作表语
副作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动作或状态等。 The fire is on. 或正在燃烧。 It’s upstairs. 在楼上。
Danny is too early. 丹尼太早了。 3）作定语
作定语的副词主要是表示时间、地点的副词，如：here，there，in，out，up，down，uptairs，downstairs，above，below，now，then等。这些副词作定语时后置。
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The air here is fresh. 这里的空气很清新。
The pictures above are taken by me.上面的这些照片是我拍的。
形容词和副词练习：
一、请根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Gillian behaved very _______ at the party last night. (bad)
2. You are quite ________ at playing in the piano, aren't you? (good) 3. Think about it ________ before you make a decision. (careful) 4. It makes me feel ________ to think of you living alone. (sad) 5. ________ , I can't help you. (unfortunate) 6. You look ________ in your new dress. (lovely)
7. I ________ believe this to be the finest novel ever written. (true) 8. You'd better work ________ if you want to keep your job. (hard) 9. Please don't drive so ________. (fast) 10. Linda washes her hair ________. (daily) 11. That chicken tastes ________. (delicious)
12. You're bound to make mistakes if you write so ________. (careless) 13. Linda and Kurt have been living together ________ for years. (happy)
14. She was ________ to lose her money when she went shopping last weekend. (luck)
二、选择题
1.He speaks English___his aunt.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 2.Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing? A. more B. most C. better D. best 3.Who sings___, Rose or Kate? A. well B. good C. better D. best 4.She writes____than I.
A. more careful B. much careful
C. much more carefully D. much carefully
5.The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___. A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly 6. How ___ the girls are playing!
A. happy B. happier C. happy ly D. happily
7.____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.
A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; on C. Often; for D. Seldom; on 8.In Britain tea ___ with milk or sugar in it. A. usually drinks B. is usually drunk C. usually is drunk D. drank usually
9.He____ to school to clean his classroom. A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlier 10. Better___than never.
A. late B. the later C. later D. the late
11. We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ____. A. lately B. late C. latest D. last
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12. I got up____today.
A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late
13. Today Tom goes to school earlier than___. A. as usual B. usual C. usually D. ago
14.Today we do our homework at home ___. A. than usual B. often C. usually D. as usual 15. Alice___goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little
16. It was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside. A. very B. so C. rather D. such
17. He is___ kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. rather D. such
18. He, our headmaster was___ pleased with our work. A. fairly B. even C. much D. great
19. There was a heavy snow last night. This morning is____ outside. A. too rather cold B. rather too cold C. such cold D. fairly cold 20.We won't go to the cinema next Saturday. They won't____. A. too B. also C. neither D. either 21. She likes reading and___.
A. so I do B. I do so C. I like so D. so do I 22. -I won't go to the Great Wall tomorrow. -I won't, ___.
A. neither B. either C. too D. also
23. He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, ___. A. too B. either C. neither D. also
24. He didn't know her address, ____ did I. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 25.I have never seen ___ big pears. A. such B. very C. so D. rather
26. He is ___ tired that he can't go any farther. A. so B. such -C. very D. too
27. That maths problem is ___ difficult ___ nobody can work it out. A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. very; but 28.He is______ , teacher that all of us like him.
A. such good a B. a so good C. so good a D. a such good 29.Jack doesn't work ____ Tom.
A. as so good B. so good as C. so hard as D. so harder as 30. I did my homework hours _____. A. before B. later C. ago D. late 31. I saw the film two days ___. A. ago B. before C. after D. late 32. I seem to have met you___.
A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time 33. He got back____at four.
A. to home B. at home C. his home D. home
34. Come____ quickly. I have something interesting to tell you.
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A. to here B. up to here C. here D. into here
35.These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away. A. by there B. from there C. there D. to there
36. 1 Mother said, \A. no again B. not longer C. not more D. no longer 37. \A. no more B. no longer C. any more D. some more 38. I don't want to talk with you____.
A. yesterday B. no longer C. any longer D. some longer
39. They have moved away from Beijing. They don't live there____. A. any longer B. once more C. either D. again 40. My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.
A. before long B. long before C. after long D. long after 参考答案： 一、1.badly 2. good 3. carefully 4. sad 5. Unfortunately 6. lovely 7. truly 8.hard 9. fast 10.daily 11.delicious 12. carelessly 13. happily 14.lucky
二、1—10：B D C C A D B B A A 11—20：A D B D B D B A B D
21—30：D B A D A A C C C C 31—40：A A D C C D C C A A
第五讲 介词和连词
PART 1 通过句型学词汇
主语+谓语+宾语+其他成分
I eat food at the table. 我在桌边吃东西。 主语+谓语1+宾语2+连接词+谓语2+宾语2
I eat food and read a book. 我边吃东西边看书。
在第一个例句中介词at开头的短语at the table 作为状语在句末。第二个例句中连词and连接了两个动作——吃和看。在这一讲中，我们将学习英语中的介词和连词。
PART 2 介词和连词 一、介词
用来表明名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系的词叫做介词。 1、分类
根据介词的意义可以将介词分为地点介词、时间介词、方位介词、手段介词等。 1）地点介词
地点介词表示事物空间关系和方向。常用的有：
on，at，among，under，above，beside，in front of，outside What is on the table? 桌上的是什么？
The village lies among the hills. 那个村长位于群山之中。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。 2）时间介词
时间介词表示时间，常用的有：in，at，on，after，before等。 The film starts at 6 o’clock.电影六点开始。 We start school on Monday. 我们周一开学。
We will play football after school. 我们放学后去踢足球。 3）手段介词
手段介词指做某件事所使用的方法和手段的介词。常用的有：with，by，in，like
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