【答案】B
【考点定位】动词词义辨析
25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 【答案】C
【考点
定位】动词短语辨析
26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later. A.stand out B.break up C.get out D.turn up 【答案】D
【考点
定位】动词短语辨析
27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.[来源:学科网] A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable 【答案】B
【考点
定位】形容词词义辨析
28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point. A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar 【答案】C
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【考点
定位】形容词词义辨析
29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely 【答案】A
【考点定
位】副词词义辨析
30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined. A.in advance B.in detail C. in total D.in general 【答案】A
【考点
定位】介词短语辨析
2015年普通高等学校 招生全国统一考试(四川卷)
1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ . Mike can do it later.
A.No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome
【答案】C
【解析】“对不起,我忘记锁门了.””问题不大,Mike 稍后来关。”. A项”没门”. B项”别着急”(安慰人慢慢做事). D项”不用谢,不客气”.
【高考考点】情景交际.
【备考提示】熟悉中西方不同文化的交际习惯。 2.You _____ be careful with the camera. It costs! A .must B. may C. can D.will
【答案】A
【解析】“你(必须)得小心摆弄相机,它老贵了!” (注意后面那个硕大”!”,可见说话之人态度应该是很强硬的哦)。B. “可能” C. “能够” D.”将要” 【高考考点】情态动词.
【备考提示】掌握情态动词的基本用法及特殊用法。
3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.
A.which B.what C.whose D.that 【答案】C
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【解析】“放在桌子上的那些封面闪闪放光的书是给我们准备的奖品。”从句为主系表结构,不缺成分,故排除B. D项that不能引导非限制定语从句,排除。此题难度在于先行词和从句被状语on the desk分开,并且使用了逗号,粗心的考生没有注意看从句结构,从而误选A.
正解:The books’ covers,先行词做covers的定语,翻译成:书的封面。毫不犹豫选择C.whose 【高考考点】定语从句。
【备考提示】定语从句是高考热点和难点。要求考生能正确查找先行词,分析其与从句间的关系。要求学生具备正确分析句子的能力。
4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A.are being built B.will be built C.have been built D.had been built
【答案】B
【解析】”在四川,更多的高速路将很快被建成,用以提升当地经济。”动词时态语态题的最大突破口为时间状语,从soon一词可以看出应该是很快(即将来)的意思,选择将来时的被动语态。 【考点】动词时态语态。
【备考提示】掌握动词时态语态题做题方法,正确判断表时间的状语,分析句子中暗藏的时间关系。 5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 【答案】A
【解析】“Brian有音乐创作天赋,他很有可能成为像贝多芬一类的人物。” 注意是“像贝多芬一类的人物”而非贝多芬本人啊!所以如果此处不用冠词那还得了???(OMG诈尸了么?)据此直接排除D. B,C错的太明显了吧?直接排除.
正解:像名人一类的人或者用名人代替其作品,正确的做法一律是在其名字前加上冠词a/an. 【高考考点】冠词。
【备考提示】把握冠词的基础用法和特殊用法。
举例如下:A.They thought he was a Zhuge Liang. 他们认为他是个诸葛亮。 B.He is a Newton of today. 他是当代的牛顿。
C.The painting on the wall is a Rembrandt. 墙上的这幅是伦勃朗的作品。 6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.
A.since B. until C.when D. before 【答案】D
【解析】“在你最喜欢的乐队现场表演前,就剩一天时间了。”A项“自从….以来”明显错误。B项“直到…”。C项“当…的时候”,D项“在…前”。此题用翻译法做。 【高考考点】状语从句/连词。
【备考提示】此类从句题需要学生具备较强的翻译句子能力,因此打好英语基础是关键。 7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.
A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 【答案】D
【解析】Andy很满意这个玩具,这是他拥有的最好的一个(玩具)。 【考点】形容词比较级和最高级。
【备考提示】掌握好形容词比较和最高级构成及用法。
8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.
A.where B.why C.what D.which 【答案】B 【解析】“这次展览告诉我们为什么我们应该采取措施来阻止空气污染。” A.where“哪里”,明显错误,排除。C.what在名词性从句中需作主语,宾语或表语,从句不缺成分,排除。D.which 引导宾从,有范围表达“哪一个”,明显错误。
【高考考点】宾语从句引导词。
【备考提示】名词性从句体系庞大,需要学生具备扎实的语法知识基础。充分辨别各从句,并选择恰当的连词。
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9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze 【答案】C
【解析】”小Tom坐着看猴子在他面前跳舞,感到无比惊讶。”
形容词做状语表达一种状态。又如:He got home, hungry and tired. 此种句型学生可能很熟悉,把形容词提前紧跟动词后做状语就让很多同学迷惑了。 【考点】形容词做状语。
【备考提示】区分辨别以-ing结尾和以-ed结尾形容的区别,熟悉形容词做状语的常规句型和特殊句型是解决此类题关键。
10.Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.
A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none 【答案】D 【解析】“Nick总有很多点子,但据我所知没一个有用。”A.“什么也没有”与题干is always full of ideas冲突,排除。B只能指人,排除。C用于两者之间的否定,排除。D既可指人也可指物,表三者(以上)的全部否定。同时none暗含有一定范围,与题干Nick is always full of ideas所表范围暗合,故当选。 【考点】代词。
【备考提示】no one, none, nothing为常考点,也是易混点,同学们需要正确掌握其用法。
2015年普通高等学校 招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)
1. —Is Peter coming?
—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 【答案】 B
【解析】本题考查时态,由明显的时间标志词“at the last minute”确定本题时态为过去式,故选B 2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查代词,由but一词可知后半句表达转折关系,“会议将在九月被举行,但是________知道确定的日期”,故选择nobody没有人。
3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. A. the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查冠词,由bank后面的定语从句可知,它是特指,因此第一个空用定冠词the,gunman为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词a,故选择C。此句意为“我刚听说朵拉工作的银行被一个带着面具的持枪人抢劫了”。 4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A. As B. before C. since 【答案】B
D. after
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【解析】本题考查时间状语从句,as引导的句子谓语动词只能延续性的,since引导的句子要用一般过去时态,after是“在什么之后”的意思,不符合逻辑,故选before。 5.—I can drive you home.
—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A. That would be great B. Don’t bother C. I’m afraid not D. Take care 【答案】 A
【解析】本题考查情景交际,由but句句意“但是你确定不会太麻烦”,可知说话人表示赞同,故选A“那太好了”。B的意思“不打扰了,不用麻烦了”,C的意思“恐怕不用”,D的意思“小心,保重”,皆不符合语意。 6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A. Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词,raise在本题中是“养育,养成”的意思,与主语“he”是被动关系,所以用ed形式,并且是一个已完成的动作,所以排除A。本句句意“在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地方长大(被养大),他成为一个足球明星的道路漫长而又艰辛。”
7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查含蓄虚拟语气,根据语境“如果没有他的战时经历,海明威不会写出其著作《永别了,武器》。”可知本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟,主句的谓语部分应用would/could/should/might have done的结构,所以选择D。 8. We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. when B. how C. where D. why 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词性从句,是介词后宾语从句。根据后半句“所以我们可以为他预定一个房间”可知所需信息为他何时来,这里缺少时间状语,故选择when. B、C、D不符合逻辑。
9. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. A. while B. though C. that D. after 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查强调句,强调的是until引导的时间状语。译为Bech于1750年去世,但是直到19世纪初,他的
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