小学、初中、高中英语语法精品一对一教案
【小学阶段】
专题一:冠词 ............................................ 1 专题二:名词 ............................................ 5 专题三:代词 ........................................... 10 专题四:数词 ........................................... 22 专题六:动词 ........................................... 34 专题七:介词 ........................................... 44 专题八:时态 ........................................... 50 专题九:反义疑问句、感叹句、祈使句 ...................... 64 专题十:句型转换 ....................................... 76
【初中阶段】
专题一:冠词 ........................................... 86 专题二:名词 ........................................... 91 专题三:代词 ........................................... 96 专题四:数词 .......................................... 104 专题五:形容词与副词 .................................. 112 专题六:动词 .......................................... 120 专题七:介词 .......................................... 142 专题八:动词短语 ...................................... 148 专题九:时态 .......................................... 157
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专题十:被动语态 ...................................... 173 专题十一:宾语从句 .................................... 185 专题十二:状语从句 .................................... 192 专题十三:定语从句 .................................... 198 专题十四:从句复习 .................................... 208 专题十五:非谓语动词 .................................. 232 专题十六:倒装 ........................................ 245 专题十七:主谓一致 .................................... 257 专题十八:祈使句和感叹句 ............................... 272 专题十九:反义疑问句 .................................. 285 专题二十:句子结构与成分 ............................... 289
【高中阶段】
专题一:句子成分与结构 ................................. 311 专题二:时态 .......................................... 317 专题三:被动语态 ...................................... 334 专题四:虚拟语气 ...................................... 356 专题五:倒装 .......................................... 371 专题六:名词性从句 .................................... 380 专题七:定语从句 ...................................... 388 专题八:状语从句 ...................................... 416 专题九:非谓语动词 .................................... 431 专题十:独立主格结构 .................................. 446
小学语法精品一对一教案
专题一:冠词
1, 不定冠词:用在单数可数名词前,表示某类人或物中的―一个‖: a用在以辅音音素(不是指辅音字母)开头的名词前面 an用在以元音音素(不是指元音字母)开头的名词前
如:a table, a pencil, a big apple, an orange, an egg, an old woman, an hour等。 2, 定冠词:the用在单数或复数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或物
1,指上文提到过的人或事物。I have a dog. The dog is white. 2, 特指某一具体的人或事物。 The cup on the desk is mine. 3, 表示一类人或物 。 the rich, the poor, the old 4, 用在乐器名词前。Play the piano
5, 用在世界独一无二的事物前, the moon, the earth
6, 用在序数词,方位词前和形容词最高级前,the first , the east, the tallest 3、零冠词(不用定冠词)
(1)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限定词时,不用冠词。如:this eraser, her pencil-box, some boxes, those women等。
(2)泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。如:meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。
(3)复数名词表示泛指时,不用冠词。如:
the people in the room are doctors. 房间里的那些人是医生。
(4)在表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。如:Chinese, English, math, physics, history等。在三餐饭和球类运动名词前一般不加冠词。如:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper, play basketball/ football等。
(5)在季节、节日、星期、月份前不用冠词。如:autumn, summer, winter, spring, Teachers‘ day, Children‘s day, Sunday, February等。
冠词用法总结:
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定冠词: 零冠词: 特指双熟悉 代词限定名词前 上文已提及 专有名词不可数 世上独无二 学科球类三餐饭
叙述最高级 两季星期月份前 习语和乐器 练习题:
一、用正确的冠词填空,不需要的地方填―/―. 1,There is ____ book on the desk. 2,December 25th is _______ Chrismas. 3,______ girl in yellow is my cousin. 4,I have got _____ English book in my desk.
5,Beijing is ______ beautiful city. It‘s ______ capital of ______ China. 6,______ moon goes round ______ earth. 7,_____ first man from the left is ______ youngest. 8,He‘s ________ schoolboy.
9,I often have ______ breakfast at 7:00 in _____ morning. 10,_______ spring is _____ beginning of a year.
11, Jack likes playing _______ piano and her brother likes playing ______ football. 12, I went shopping ______ yesterday. 13, I am going to Beijing _____ next week.
14, Would you like to go to the zoo with me _____ tomorrow morning? 二、选择正确的答案
1, My father bought me ___ toy bike yesterday. A, a B, an C, the D,/
2, Lily saw ___ old woman standing at the side of the river, and ___ woman looked worried.
A, an, a B, an, the C, the, the D, the, a
3, Swimming is one of ___ most popular sports in the world. A, a B, the C, an D, /
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4, Please give me ___ pen.
A, a B, an C, the D,/ 5, Mary is always ____ first one to get to school. A, a B, an C, the D,/ 6, Janet is ____ honest girl. A, a B, an C, the D,/ 7, _____ rich has a lot of money.
A, A B, An C, The D, / 8, Do you know ___ lady over there in a red coat? A, a B, an C, the D,/ 9, I am going to Shanghai ____ day after tomorrow. A, a B, an C, the D,/ 10,I don‘t kike ___ pork. I prefer beef.
A, a B, an C, the D,/ 11, __ sun is much bigger than the moon. A, A B, An C, The D, / 12, Which umbrella shall I take, ___ red or ___ blue? A, /,/ B, the, the C, the, / D, a, a 13, Do you have ___ lunch at school?
A, a B, an C, the D,/ 14, I have ___ ice-cream this morning. A, a B, an C, the D,/ 15, What‘s __ matter with you?
A, a B, an C, the D,/ 16, Is this your ___ pencil sharpener?
A, a B, an C, the D,/ 17, There is _____ big swimming pool behind ___ house. A, a , the B, a, a C, an, a D, /, the 18, Jenny has 5 English classes ___ week. A, a B, an C, the D,/
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