2. She is a good teacher. （改为复数句）
3. I have some interesting story books. （改为单数句） 4. There are some women teachers over there. （改为单数句） 5. -What is it? -It's a box. （改为复数句） IV. 单项选择。
( )1.Mr Smith is _______father. They are twin sisters.
A. Mary 's and John's B. Mary's and John C. Mary and John's ( )2.She needs ___________________.
A. a glass water B. two glasses of water C. two glasses of waters ( )3.There are five______ in our school.
A. woman teacher B woman teachers C. women teachers ( )4.There are many _______ in the fridge.
A. food B.bread C. vegetables ( )5.I'm thirsty. I think I'll buy some______.
A. water B. eggs C. cakes ( ) 6.John bought ___ for himself yesterday.
A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoe
( )7. -What would you like to have for lunch, sir? -I'd like____. A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken ( )8. There are five ___in our factory.
A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( )9. The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.
A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walk C. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk ( ) 10. _____ turn yellow in autumn. A. Leaf B. Leaves C. Leave D. Leafs
( ) 11. Will you please show me the way to the _____ shop? A. shoe B. shoes' C. shoes D. shoe's
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( ) 12. _____ hard work it is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
( ) 13. His family_____a happy one. A. be B. are C. is D. was
( ) 14. I met two_____in the street yesterday morning. A. German B. Australian C. American D. Japanese
( ) 15. My grandparents like_____very much, so they grow some in their_____garden every year.
① vegetable, vegetable B. vegetable, vegetables ② C. vegetables, vegetables D. vegetables, vegetable V.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill? 2. There is some________(food) in the basket. 3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now. 4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle. 5. There are five________(people ) in his family. 6. Let's take________(photo), OK? 7. I have lots of________(tomato) here. 8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn yellow. 9. Their________(dictionary) look new. 11. There are many________(fox) in the picture. 12.Different people may have different _______(idea). 13.Would you like some ________(tomato)? 14. Jim has some ____________(knife).
15. The girl under the tree is a friend of _______(Lucy).
专题三：代词
一、人称代词、物主代词
表示―我‖、―你‖、―他‖、―她‖、―它‖、―我们‖、―你们‖、―他们‖的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：
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单复数、 人称 名 称 人称主 格 代词 宾 格 单 数 第一 人称 I me my mine 第二人称 you you your yours 第三人称 he she it it 复 数 第一 人称 we us 第二 人称 you you your yours 第三 人称 they them their theirs him her his his her hers 物主形容词性 代词
名词性 its our its ours 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book?
No,，it isn‘t， it‘s hers(her book) This pen is mine.
口诀：形容词性物主代词能力差，自己不能来当家，后面需把名词加。名词性物主代词能力强，自己独来又独往。
二、反身代词
表示\我自己\，\你自己\，\他自己\，\我们自己\，\你们自己\等表示自身或强调自身的代词称为反身代词。（动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身）反身代词有人称和数的变化，其形式如下表：
单数：myself 、yourself 、himself 、herself 、itself 、 复数：ourselves 、yourselves 、themselves
其构成规则是： 第一、二人称：在形容词性物主代词后加self 或 selves
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第三人称：在人称代词宾格后加self或 selves
He taught himself English. Help yourself to some tea.
The boy is too young to look after himself. （介词宾语） 要牢记反身代词与及物动词构成的固定搭配:注意：
enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快) by oneself=alone (单独、独自) help oneself to… (随便吃/喝 些...) learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自学) look oneself （ 照顾自己） come to oneself （苏醒过来）
wash oneself (自己洗澡)
三、指示代词
指示代词是用来指代上下文中出现的人或事的代词。
单数 this， that， 复数 these， those
this 在电话用语中代表自己，that 则代表对方。例如： Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking? 四、不定代词
不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词，具有名词和形容词性质，并有可数和不可数之分，没有确定的对象而有非确定的特指意义。在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下： 1. some与any
1)some any相当于名词和形容词，作定语时均可以代替可数名词和不可数名词。some多用于肯定句，可作主语、宾语、表语、定语。表示―一些，几个‖。作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 Some of the students are cleaning the library.
. Some rice in the bag has been sold out. Some of the boys are good at swimming.
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any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中，表示―一些，任何‖，在句中用作主语、宾语、定语。用作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 Any of you can do it.
Have you got any colour chalk? Are there any stamps in your drawer? 2）、if 引导的条件句中，用any 不用some. If you have any money,buy some books.
If you have any questions, please ask me.
3）、:在表示请求、劝告、邀请、或不希望对方拒绝的疑问句中用some而不用any 。
Will you give me some water?
Would you like some meat? Could I have some apples?
May I ask some questions? Why not buy some fruit for her?
4）、some 和any 可以用来修饰单数名词,any 用在肯定句中时，意思是―任何的‖。
Any student can answer this question. You can take any book you like.
Some day Chinese people will fly to the moon. You may come at any time.
5）、any 也可与比较级连用，表示程度。
Is she any better today? 2. few, a few, little, a little
用法 用于可数名词 用于不可数名词 表示肯定概念 a few虽少，但有几个 a little，虽少，但有一点
表示否定概念 few不多，几乎没有 little不多，没有
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