经济学以及经济法英语专业术语(2)

2019-03-05 21:37

长期合同 long-term contract

偿付能力 solvency capability of reimbursement

超越代理权:beyond the scope of one’s power of agency 撤消合同cancellation of contract

撤销合同 cancel a contract; rescind a contract; avoid a contract 撤销权 right of rescission; right of revocation 撤销要约 revocation of offer; revoke an offer 撤销遗赠 cancellation o will; revocationi of will 承运人 actual fault of the carrier 承运人的留置权 carrier’s lien 诚信原则 principle of good faith

诚实信用原则:principle honesty and credibility; principle of honestry and good faith; good faith principle ; bona fide principle 船舶承租人 charterer

船舶抵押权 right of mortgage with respect to a ship; mortage of the ship; ship mortgage

船舶抵押权的设定 establishment of mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押的消灭 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship 船舶抵押权登记 registration of ship mortgage 船舶留置权 possessory lien; lien of ship 村民委员会:the village committee 惩罚性的损害赔偿 punitive damages

乘人之危:take advantage of one’s unfavorable position 处分财产 dispose of properties 处分权 act of disposition 处分原则 principle of disposition

代理民事活动:be represented in civil activities by 代理权终止:the expiration of one’s power of agency 单独承担的责任 undivided responsibility 单方法律行为unilateral obligation

单方行政行为 unilateral administrative act 等价有偿:making compensation for equal value 对等原则 principle of reciprocity 对价consideration 对抗措施counter measure

对人权right in personam; personal right 对世权 real right; right in rem 恶意串通:conspire maliciously 恶意行为ill will mala fides 法人 judicial person; legal body

法人的权利能力 legal capacity of juristic person

法人的责任能力 capacity for responsibility of juristic person 法人权限 corporate power

法人人格 corporate personality 法人身份 status of a legal person 法人团体 corporation 法人资格 corporate capacity

法人组织章程:the articles of association of the legal person 负共同连带责任 liable jointly and severally 负全部责任 bear all responsibilities; in all charge 负有解释的义务 accountable

负有连带义务的每个债务人:each of the joint debtors 附带的条件 incident 附带要求 contingent claim

附带原因 contributory cause; inherent cause

附条件的民事法律行为:conditional civil juristic acts 附条件的权利 conditional right 赋予权力 entitle

个体工商户:individual businesses 个人合伙:individual partnership

各尽所能,按劳分配 from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs

给付定金:leave a deposit with the other party

工商行政管理机关:the administrative agency for industry and commerce

公民基本义务 fundamental duties of citizens 合同contract 合同法 contract law

合同副本 copies of the contract

合同规定 contract provisions/stipulations 合同履行地法 lex loci contractus

合同期限contract period (or contract term) 合同条款contract terms (or contract clause) 合同有效期contract life

合同正本 originals of the contract 合伙人:partners 合议制 collegial system

核准登记的经营范围:within the range approved and registered

恢复原状 recovery of original state; restitution; restoration of he original conditions; retitutio in integrum

集体所有制企业:an enterprise under collective ownership 技术合同纠纷案件 controversy over a technology contract 监护人:guardian

经主管机关核准登记:approved and registered by the competent authority 居民委员会:the neighborhood committee 履行监护职责:fulfill duty of guardianship

埋藏物、隐藏物:buried or concealed object

买卖、出租、抵押、转让:be sold, leased, mortgaged or transferred 农村承包经营户:leaseholding farm households 平等主体:civil subjects with equal status

企业法人被撤销:the dissolution of an enterprise as legal person

企业法人分立、合并:the division and merger of an enterprise as legal person 企业法人解散:disbanding of an enterprise as legal person 契约自由 liberty of contract

取得不当得利:profits acquired improperly and without a lawful basis 取得法人资格:be qualified as a legal person

全民所有制企业:an enterprise owned by the whole people 让与 alien; alienate; assign; cede 让与的利益 benefit of cession 让与权 benefit of cessioni

设定义务的规则 rule of imposing duty

设立、变更、终止民事关系:establish, change or terminate civil relationship 所有权 ownership

书面合同 a written contract

双倍返还定金:repay the deposit in double 双方法律行为 bilateral legal transaction

擅自变更或者解除(民事法律行为):alter or rescind one’s act arbitrarily


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