The dress fits perfectly.这衣服非常适合我。 27.fitness n. 健康
I decide to climb the mountain to improve my fitness/health. 我决定爬山来改善健康。 近义词：health
28.fly vi. vt. 放飞，飞，放 fly- flew-flown I often fly kites. 我经常放风筝。
You can fly to the USA.你可以飞到美国去。 flight n. 飞行，航班
It?s an hour?s flight to Paris from here.从这里飞到巴黎要小时。 29.float vi. 漂浮
We will float away into space. 我们会飘到太空中 29.flood n.洪水
Floods washed away the rich earth.洪水冲走了肥沃的泥土。 30.fog n. 雾
There was much fog this morning. 今天早上雾大。 foggy adj. 有雾的，多雾的 It is foggy today. 今天多雾。 31.following adj. 接下来的，以下
The following/next week, I went to the park as usual. 接下来的一周，我象往常一样去公园。 同义词：next
follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 32.foot n. 英尺，脚 复数：feet
I go to school on foot. 我步行上学。 He is 6 feet tall. 他6英尺高。 33.force n. 力量
He didn?t use force.他不使用暴力。 v. 迫使，逼迫
Nobody forced me.没有人逼迫我 by force 通过武力 34.forest n. 森林
In the forest, there are many kinds of trees.在森林里有许多种类的树木。
35.forget vi. vt. 忘记forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 Do not forget to bring your books here.不要忘记把你的书带来。 36.forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕
forgive sb for sth 原谅某人某事
Please forgive me for mistakes. 请原谅我的错误。 37.free adj.空闲的，自由的，免费的
I will go to see you if I am free.如果我有空我将去看你。 反义词：busy 近义词：spare
be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 38.French n. 法语
I can speak only a little French. adj.法国的
This is a famous French song. 这是一首著名的法国歌曲。 France 法国
I am from France.我来自法国。 Frenchman n. 法国人
They are all Frenchmen.他们都是法国人。 39.fresh adj. 新鲜的
The air in the country is fresh.乡下的空气新鲜。
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40.friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 friendship n.友谊 The people in my hometown are friendly.我家乡的人民很友好。 近义词：nice
41.from time to time 不时的，偶尔的
The baby cries from time to time.这个宝宝时不时地哭。
近义词： sometimes
42.frost n.霜 形容词： frosty
There is too much frost on the ground. 地上有许多霜。 43.fruit n. 水果 常用作不可数名词
Do you like eating fruit? 你喜欢吃水果吗？ 表示不同种水果的时候加“s”
There are many kinds of fruits in the shop. 那家店里有各种水果。 44.fun adj. 有趣的 have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣
It is a fun story.这是个有趣的故事。 a fun place to go 一个去的好地方
同义词：Interesting /funny 45.future adj.将来的，未来的
The future life will be better.未来的生活更美好。 n.将来，未来
I think I have a good future.我想我会有个美好的将来。 in the future.在将来
G
1.garden n.花园；菜园
I have a big garden in front of my house.在我家房子前面有一个大花园。 2.gate n.大门
Here is the gate of our school.这是我们学校大门。 3.gentle adj.温柔的；轻轻的gentleman 绅士
Be gentle when you brush the baby?s hair. 当给小宝宝梳头时要轻轻到。 4.Germany n.德国
The people in Germany are very friendly.德国人民非常友好。 German 德国人，德国的，德国人的 We are Germans. 我们是德国人。 5.gift n.礼物 近义词：present
I always get a gift on Christmas Day.圣诞节我总是受到礼物。 近义词： present
6.giraffe n.长颈鹿 giraffes
My favorite animal is giraffe.我最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿。 7.glad adj.高兴的
I am glad to see you.很高兴见到你。 同义词：happy
8.glasses n.眼镜 复数名词
I wear a pair of glasses.我戴副眼镜。 glass n.玻璃 不可数名词
The glass is very clean.玻璃非常干净。 9.goldfish n.金鱼
Goldfish is a kind of fish.金鱼是鱼的一种。 10good-looking adj.好看的，漂亮的
The boy is good-looking.这个男孩好看。 同义词：pretty/ handsome handsome adj.英俊的 He is handsome. 他很英俊。 11.government n.政府
Local government raised much money for Project Hope.
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当地政府为希望工程筹集了许多资金。
12.grade n.年级；等级；成绩，评分等级 I am in Class7 grade 7.我在7年级7班。
This grade of wool can be sold at a lower price.这种等级的羊毛只能低价出售。 13.grass n./u 草
The garden is full of grass.花园里长满了草。
14.grateful adj.感激的，感谢的 be grateful to sb感谢某人 I am grateful for your help.感谢你的帮助。 同义词：thankful
15.great adj.好极的；使人快乐的 伟大的 a great scientist一名伟大的科学家 That sounds great.那听起来太好了 16.greeting n.问候 greet v.问候
I greeted him, but he didn?t return the greeting. 我问候他，但他没有回敬。 17.ground n.地面
There is a ball on the ground.地上有个球。 on the ground floor第一层
18.grow vt. &种，种植；grow- grew-grown
Growing flowers in the garden is interesting.在花园种花非常有趣。
vi.生长，成长，变成
I want to be a doctor when I grow up.当我长大我想成为一名医生。 19.growth n.生长，成长
Green represents growth. 绿色代表成长. 20.guitar n.吉他
He likes playing the guitar. 他喜爱弹吉他。
H
1.habit n.习惯；习性
It was her habit to go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后散步是她的习惯。 2.hall n.<美>走廊;大厅
Look! they are chatting in the hall.看他们在大厅聊天。 The meeting was held in the hall.会议在大厅举行。 3.ham n.(u)火腿
How much ham do you need now?你现在需要多少火腿呢？ 4.handbag n.手提包，女用皮包
The girl with a handbag in her hand is my sister.那个手里拿着手提包的女孩是我妹妹。 5.happen vi.发生 近意： 同义词： take place 没有被动结构 What happened to you just now? 刚才你怎么啦？ 6.happily adv.愉快地；幸福地 反义词：unhappily We live together happily.我们幸福地生活在一起。 happy adj. happiness n.
We have happy lives.我们生活很幸福。 7.hard adv.努力地； hardly adv.几乎不
Remember to work hard.记住要努力工作。 adj.困难的
It is hard to work out the problem.很难解决这个问题。
adv.大地 rain hard/heavily 雨下得大
In summer it often rains hard/heavily in the south.夏天，南方经常下大雨。 8.hard-working adj.勤勉的
He is a hard-working girl.他是个勤勉的男孩。
lazy adj.懒惰的 a lazy boy
比较级最高级lazier, laziest
9.harmful adj.有害的 反义词：harmless
It is harmful for you to eat ham.吃火腿对你有害。
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be harmful to 对…有害 do harm to
Reading in bed is harmful to your eyes.在床上看书对你眼睛有害。 10.hate vt.讨厌；恨 近义词：dislike
hate to do sth hate doing sth 讨厌做某事
He likes dancing, but I hate dancing.他喜欢跳舞，可我讨厌跳舞。 11.hear vt.& 听见，听到； hear-heard-heard
hear sb do sth 听见某人作某事（动作经常发生或已发生过）
被动形式：be heard to do sth.
hear sb doing sth 听见某人在做某事（动作正在进行）
Can you hear me tell a story clearly?你能清楚听到我讲故事吗？
Listen! I hear them singing an English song.听! 我听到他们正在唱英文歌曲。 vi.听说
I heard that you didn?t go to school yesterday.我听说你昨天没有上学。 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 hear of 听说…..
Have you heard of the story about Shakespeare? 你听说过莎士比亚的故事吗？ 12.heavy adj.大量的；密集的；重的
The heavy rain rains a full day.大雨下了一整天。
In some cities, the traffic is always heavy/busy.在一些城市，交通总是拥挤。 heavily adv. 近义词： hard
It often rains heavily here.这里经常下大雨。 13.height n.高，高度 weight 重量 length 长度
The height of the hill is about 50 metres.这座山高50米。 high adj. 高的。
The hill is 50 meters high. 这座山高50米
14.helpful adj.乐于助人的；有帮助的 be helpful to sb 反义词：helpless He often helps others. So we think he is helpful.
他经常帮助别人，因此我们认为他乐于助人
15.herself pron.她自己(myself/ourselves/yourself/yourselves/itself/himself/herself/themselves) We are happy to see she is old enough to look after herself.
我们高兴地看到她足够大了，可以自己照顾自己了。
16.hide vi.& vt.藏，隐藏 hid hidden
She is coming, we?d better hide ourselves.她马上来，我们最好躲起来。 17.hire vt.租用；雇用 hid hidden
He hired a car for two days. 他租一辆汽车用了两天。
The fruit is picked by hired workers.水果被雇来的工人采摘。 18.hobby n.业余爱好
He works in a bank, but his hobby is building model boats. 他在银行工作，可他的兴趣是制作轮船模型。 19.hold vt.举行；托住，握住，拿着 held held
She was holding/having a book in her hand.他手里拿着一本书。 We will hold/have a discussion to see which team will win. 我们将进行一场讨论来看看哪只队伍获胜。 20.holiday n.假期；假日
In this job you get four weeks? holiday / vacation a year.
这份工作，你一年有4周的假期。
on holiday在度假，在休假中
When I was on holiday last year, I visited my uncle. 去年我休假的时候，我看望了我叔叔。 21.honest adj.诚实的，正直的
All my life I have tried to be an honest man. 我一生我尽力成为一个诚实的人。 22.hope vt. & n.希望 be hopeless 无望的 副词：hopefully
I gave up hope of going to college when I failed my examinations.
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当我考试失败，我放弃上大学的希望。 I hope to go to college. 我希望上大学。
I hope you to go to the cinema tomorrow.（×） I hope you will go to the cinema tomorrow.（√）
wish: wish to do sth.希望做某事 wish sb to do sth.希望某人做某事 23.hospital n.医院
She walks to the hospital.她走到医院。
be in hospital 生病住院 be in the hospital 在医院里 24.hour n.小时
He went away for half an hour.他走了半小时了。 hour by hour 一小时一小时地
25.however adv.然而，但是 辨析： but
He hasn't arrived yet. However, he may come later. 他还没有到达，然而他可能迟会儿来。 He hasn't arrived yet. But he may come later. 26.huge adj.巨大的 (large/big)
The TV play was a huge success.这部电视剧获得巨大成功。 27.human n.& 人/human beings；adj.人的 28.humour n.幽默 对应形容词：humorous
He has a good sense of humour.他很有幽默感。 He is very humorous.他很幽默。 29.hunt v.打猎 对应名词： hunters
Hunters must be stopped from hunting tigers. 必须阻止猎人捕杀老虎。 30.hurry n.& vi. 急忙，匆忙；赶 in a hurry hurry up
She hurried to the hospital. 她匆忙赶到医院。
You always seem to be in a hurry.你好像总是匆忙。 hurry to do sth. 急忙去做某事
31.hurt vt.使受伤；伤害 hurt oneself 伤到某人自己
I am your friend, so I won't hurt you.我是你朋友，我不会伤害你的。 adj. 受伤的
Yesterday I fell off my bike. Luckily I wasn?t hurt.
昨天我从自行车上摔下，幸运的是，我没有受伤。
I
1.idea n.主意，想法 have an idea不知道 good idea 好主意
I have no idea what you mean.=I don?t know what you mean.我不知道你什么意思。 2.if conj.如果(状语从句)，
If you ask him, he will help you at once.如果你叫他，他会立刻帮助你。 I won?t go to play basketball if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨，我将不去踢足球。 是否(宾语从句)
I don?t know if it will rain tomorrow.我不知道明天是否下雨。 3.imagine vi.&想像；设想 形容词：imaginative
You can imagine the situation there.你可以想像那里的情景。 4.immediately adv.立即，马上/at once/right now
A traffic accident happened just now and the police came immediately. 刚才发生车祸，警察立即赶到。 5.impossible adj. 不可能的
It is impossible for me to finish the task in such a short time. 对我来说在如此短的时间完成这个任务不可能。
6.important adj.重要的 importance n. 重要性 the importance of
Protecting wild animals is important.保护野生动物非常重要。 unimportant不重要的;
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